SE503839C2 - Device for enabling communication between computer and external device - Google Patents

Device for enabling communication between computer and external device

Info

Publication number
SE503839C2
SE503839C2 SE9400405A SE9400405A SE503839C2 SE 503839 C2 SE503839 C2 SE 503839C2 SE 9400405 A SE9400405 A SE 9400405A SE 9400405 A SE9400405 A SE 9400405A SE 503839 C2 SE503839 C2 SE 503839C2
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
signals
computer
digital signals
external unit
disk drive
Prior art date
Application number
SE9400405A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE9400405L (en
SE9400405D0 (en
Inventor
Hans Olof Andersson
Anders Olof Johansson
Original Assignee
Hb Stalcastin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hb Stalcastin filed Critical Hb Stalcastin
Priority to SE9400405A priority Critical patent/SE503839C2/en
Publication of SE9400405D0 publication Critical patent/SE9400405D0/en
Priority to EP95910024A priority patent/EP0744048A1/en
Priority to PCT/SE1995/000079 priority patent/WO1995022096A1/en
Priority to AU18264/95A priority patent/AU1826495A/en
Publication of SE9400405L publication Critical patent/SE9400405L/en
Publication of SE503839C2 publication Critical patent/SE503839C2/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/40Bus structure
    • G06F13/4063Device-to-bus coupling
    • G06F13/409Mechanical coupling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0021Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers for reading/sensing record carriers having surface contacts

Abstract

The invention concerns a device to allow communication betwen a computer comprising a flexible-disk drive (5) and an external unit (7), such as a smartcard, which unit (7) is temporarily connected to the computer. The device consists of a connection means (1) for connection of the external unit (7) to the computer, an internal communication means (2) for reception of magnetic signals from the read/write head (6) of the flexible-disk drive (5) and conversion of said signals into sequential digital signals, and a control means (3) for reception of the sequential digital signals, interpretation of said signals and conversion thereof into parallel digital signals that are transferable to the connection means (1) and further, to the external unit (7). Inversely, digital signals could be inputted from the external unit (7) and, after conversion in the control means (3) and the internal communication mean (2) be transferred to the read/write head (6) in the flexible-disk drive (5).

Description

503 839 10 15 20 25 30 35 2 Uppfinningen skall i det följande förklaras närmare med hänvisning till den bifogade ritningen, på vilken fig. l visar anordningen schematiskt från sidan och fig. 2 den- samma i planvy. 503 839 10 15 20 25 30 35 2 The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which fig. 1 shows the device schematically from the side and fig. same in plan view.

Anordningen består av de tre donen, inkopplingsdon l, internt kommunikationsdon 2 och styrdon 3, vilka är sammanbyggda till en enhet 4. Denna enhet 4 är insättbar i en dator på den plats i datorns diskettstation 5 (endast antydd på ritningen), som är avsedd för datorns diskett.The device consists of the three devices, connector 1, internal communication device 2 and control device 3, which are assembled into a unit 4. This unit 4 is insertable into a computer in that location in the computer diskette drive 5 (only indicated on the drawing), which is intended for the computer diskette.

Enligt känd teknik lagras information i form av magnetiska signaler pà en diskett seriellt, d v s in- formationens databitar är belägna i följd efter varandra.According to known technology, information is stored in the form of magnetic signals on a floppy disk serially, i.e. in- the data pieces of the formation are located one after the other.

En sådan lagringsteknik benämnes förkortat MFM. Vid läsning av en diskett omvandlas i diskettstationens läs/skrivhuvud 6 de magnetiska signalerna till elektriska signaler i form av spänningsvariationer för vidare behand- ling på känt sätt i en signalomvandlare till digitala signaler. Omvänt omvandlas från datorn kommande digitala signaler i diskettstationens 5 läs/skrivhuvud 6 till magnetiska signaler, som överföres till disketten och lagras på denna.Such a storage technique is abbreviated as MFM. At reading of a floppy disk is converted in the floppy disk drive read / write head 6 the magnetic signals to electrical signals in the form of voltage variations for further processing in a known manner in a signal converter to digital signals. Conversely, incoming digital from the computer is converted signals in the read / write head 6 of the diskette drive 5 to magnetic signals, which are transmitted to the floppy disk and stored on this.

Anordningens interna kommunikationsdon 2 är så beskaffat, alstras av diskettstationens 5 läs/skrivhuvud 6 och som att det känner av de magnetiska signaler, som normalt är avsett att magnetisera den diskett, som anbringas i diskettstationen 5. Det interna kommunika- tionsdonet 2 har s a s samma signalspràk som diskett- stationen 5, varigenom således signaler kan överföras från datorn via diskettstationen 5 till anordningen. I det interna kommunikationsdonet 2 omvandlas de magnetiska signalerna till digitala signaler i seriell form, vilka signaler sedan överföras till styrdonet 3.The device's internal communication device 2 is as follows procured, generated by the read / write head 6 of the floppy disk drive 5 and which that it senses the magnetic signals, which is normally intended to magnetize the diskette, which mounted in the floppy disk drive 5. The internal communication the device 2 has the same signal language as the floppy disk. station 5, whereby signals can thus be transmitted from the computer via the floppy disk drive 5 to the device. In it the internal communication device 2 is converted into the magnetic one the signals to digital signals in serial form, which signals are then transmitted to the controller 3.

Det interna kommunikationsdonet 2 är även så beskaffat, att det kan ta emot digitala signaler från styrdonet 3 och omvandla dessa till magnetiska signaler, som är läsbara av diskettstationens 5 läs/skrivhuvud 6. På så sätt kan de digitala signalerna överföras från anord- 10 15 20 25 30 35 503 839 3 ningen via diskettstationen 5 till datorn för behandling.The internal communication device 2 is also so provided that it can receive digital signals from the controller 3 and converting these into magnetic signals, readable by the read / write head of the floppy disk drive 5 On in this way, the digital signals can be transmitted from 10 15 20 25 30 35 503 839 3 via the floppy disk drive 5 to the computer for processing.

Vid överföring av digitala signaler till en yttre enhet 7, vilken på ritningen àskàdliggjorts som ett aktivt kort, kräver denna enhet 7, att signalerna dels matas fram på flera parallella linjer, dels att signalerna ligger på de spänningsnivåer, som standarden för enheten 7 anger.When transmitting digital signals to an external unit 7, which is illustrated in the drawing as an active short, this unit 7 requires that the signals be fed on several parallel lines, partly that the signals are on the voltage levels specified by the standard for the device 7.

Erforderligt antal linjer kan variera från några få till flera tiotal beroende på vilken typ av yttre enhet 7 man önskar ansluta till anordningen.The required number of lines can vary from a few to several tens depending on the type of external unit 7 man wish to connect to the device.

Anordningens styrdon 3 har till uppgift att utföra en omvandling av de digitala signaler (i seriell form), som överföres från det interna kommunikationsdonet 2. Denna omvandling innebär en tolkning av signalerna och över- sättning av dem till signaler, som är korrekta för den ifrágavarande yttre enheten 7. Dessutom skall signalerna fördelas på ett antal parallella linjer vid överförandet till anordningens inkopplingsdon 1.The device 3's control device has the task of performing one conversion of the digital signals (in serial form), which transferred from the internal communication device 2. This conversion involves an interpretation of the signals and setting them to signals, which are correct for it the external unit in question 7. In addition, the signals distributed on a number of parallel lines during transmission to the connector of the device 1.

Detta inkopplingsdon l användes för överföring av signaler från styrdonet 3 till den yttre enheten 7, till exempel det visade aktiva kortet. De till den yttre enheten 7 överförda signalerna kan representera digitala data, som skall behandlas i den yttre enheten 7.This connector 1 was used to transfer signals from the controller 3 to the external unit 7, for example, the active card shown. The to the outer the signals transmitted by the device 7 may represent digital data to be processed in the external device 7.

Anordningen 4 enligt uppfinningen placeras, som nämnts, på den plats i diskettstationen 5, där en diskett normalt placeras, och utgör således ett hjälpmedel för datorns kommunikation med en yttre enhet 7. I stället för ett aktivt kort kan denna enhet 7 utgöra exempelvis ett PCMCIA-kort (Personal Computer Memory Card International Association), organ för kommunikation med annat dator- system, skrivare eller annan yttre utrustning, som kan behöva anslutas till en dator. Om exempelvis ett aktivt kort införes i inkopplingsdonet 1, kan en identifiering av en användare lätt göras pá sà sätt, att information i form av digitala signaler från flera parallella linjer över- föres via inkopplingsdonet 1 till styrdonet 3, som tolkar signalerna och omvandlar dem till seriella digitala signaler, vilka på en linje överföres till det interna 503 839 10 15 20 25 30 35 4 kommunikationsdonet 2, varefter sistnämnda don omvandlar signalerna till för datorns diskettstation 5 begripliga signaler. För omvandlingen av de från det aktiva kortet avgivna signalerna är i anordningens styrdon 3 lagrad en instruktionsbeskrivning.The device 4 according to the invention is placed as mentioned, at the location in the floppy disk drive 5, where a floppy disk normally placed, and thus constitutes an aid for computer communication with an external device 7. Instead of an active card, this unit 7 can be, for example, one PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International Association), a body for communication with other computer systems, printers or other external equipment, which may need to be connected to a computer. If, for example, an active card is inserted into the connector 1, an identification of a user is easily done in such a way that information in form of digital signals from several parallel lines is fed via the connector 1 to the control device 3, which interprets the signals and converts them into serial digital signals, which are transmitted in a line to the internal 503 839 10 15 20 25 30 35 4 the communication device 2, after which the latter device converts the signals to the computer floppy disk drive 5 are understandable signals. For the conversion of those from the active card the emitted signals are stored in the control device 3 of the device instruction description.

En från datorns diskettstation 5 till den yttre enheten 7 Överförd signalorder kan vara av exempelvis typen: lagra information, sänd tecken eller aktivera modem.One from the computer diskette drive 5 to the external one the unit 7 Transmitted signal order can be of e.g. type: store information, send characters or activate modem.

Anordningen utgör en sammanbyggd, separat enhet, endast tillfälligt insättes i datorns diskettstation 5. Detta innebär, att diskettstationen 5 alltid kan användas på konventionellt sätt, när någon yttre enhet 7 SOIII icke behöver anslutas till datorn.The device constitutes an integrated, separate unit, only temporarily inserted into the computer's floppy disk drive 5. This means that the floppy disk drive 5 can always be used in a conventional manner, when any external device 7 SOIII does not need to be connected to the computer.

Claims (1)

10 15 20 25 30 35 503 839 5 PATENTKRAV Anordning för möjliggörande av kommunikation mellan en dator med en diskettstation (5) och en till datorn temporärt ansluten yttre enhet (7), såsom ett aktivt kort, organ för kommunikation med annat datorsystem, skrivare eller annan yttre utrustning, k ä n n e t e c k n a d d ä ett ( 7 ) ett magnetiska signaler från diskettstationen 5 och omvandling r a v, att anordningen utgöres av inkopplingsdon (l) för anslutning av den yttre enheten till datorn, internt kommunikationsdon (2) för mottagande av av dessa till seriella digitala signaler samt ett styrdon (3) för mottagande av de seriella digitala signalerna, tolkning av dem och omvandling av dem till parallella digitala signaler, som är överförbara till inkopplingsdonet (1) och vidare till den yttre enheten (7) eller vice versa för mottagande av digitala signaler från den yttre enheten (7) via inkopplingsdonet (1), omvandling av dessa och överföring av dem till det interna kommunika- tionsdonet (2) i en för detta förståelig form för dettas omvandling av signalerna till magnetiska signaler och överföring till diskettstationen (5).Device for enabling communication between a computer with a diskette drive (5) and an external unit (7) temporarily connected to the computer, such as an active card, means for communication with another computer system, printer or other external equipment, characterized by a (7) magnetic signals from the floppy disk drive 5 and conversion thereof, that the device consists of connectors (1) for connecting the external unit to the computer, internal communication means (2) for receiving these to serial digital signals and a controller (3) for receiving the serial digital signals, interpreting them and converting them into parallel digital signals, which are transferable to the connector (1) and further to the external unit (7) or vice versa for receiving digital signals from the external unit (7) via the connector (1), converting them and transmitting them to the internal communication device (2) in a form understandable for this, its conversion of the signals into magnetic signals and transmission to the floppy disk drive (5).
SE9400405A 1994-02-08 1994-02-08 Device for enabling communication between computer and external device SE503839C2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9400405A SE503839C2 (en) 1994-02-08 1994-02-08 Device for enabling communication between computer and external device
EP95910024A EP0744048A1 (en) 1994-02-08 1995-01-27 A device to allow communication between a computer and an external unit
PCT/SE1995/000079 WO1995022096A1 (en) 1994-02-08 1995-01-27 A device to allow communication between a computer and an external unit
AU18264/95A AU1826495A (en) 1994-02-08 1995-01-27 A device to allow communication between a computer and an external unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9400405A SE503839C2 (en) 1994-02-08 1994-02-08 Device for enabling communication between computer and external device

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE9400405D0 SE9400405D0 (en) 1994-02-08
SE9400405L SE9400405L (en) 1995-08-09
SE503839C2 true SE503839C2 (en) 1996-09-16

Family

ID=20392844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE9400405A SE503839C2 (en) 1994-02-08 1994-02-08 Device for enabling communication between computer and external device

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0744048A1 (en)
AU (1) AU1826495A (en)
SE (1) SE503839C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1995022096A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998011497A1 (en) * 1996-09-11 1998-03-19 Hypercom, Inc. Method and apparatus for interfacing an ic card with a personal computer
JPH1185936A (en) * 1997-09-12 1999-03-30 Teac Corp Data transmitting device
JP3497068B2 (en) * 1997-10-22 2004-02-16 富士通株式会社 Disk cartridge type adapter
JP3582970B2 (en) * 1997-11-04 2004-10-27 富士通株式会社 Adapter and communication method between adapter and disk cartridge drive
JP3601686B2 (en) * 1999-12-17 2004-12-15 日本電気株式会社 Disk drive system, disk drive and media cartridge

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1988006793A1 (en) * 1987-02-27 1988-09-07 Baker James W Magnetic tape backup device for use with a floppy disk drive
IL103062A (en) * 1992-09-04 1996-08-04 Algorithmic Res Ltd Data processor security system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1995022096A1 (en) 1995-08-17
AU1826495A (en) 1995-08-29
EP0744048A1 (en) 1996-11-27
SE9400405L (en) 1995-08-09
SE9400405D0 (en) 1994-02-08

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