SE502752C2 - Process for the preparation of tough cement concrete - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of tough cement concrete

Info

Publication number
SE502752C2
SE502752C2 SE9401383A SE9401383A SE502752C2 SE 502752 C2 SE502752 C2 SE 502752C2 SE 9401383 A SE9401383 A SE 9401383A SE 9401383 A SE9401383 A SE 9401383A SE 502752 C2 SE502752 C2 SE 502752C2
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
cement
layer
phase
fine fraction
particles
Prior art date
Application number
SE9401383A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE9401383D0 (en
SE9401383L (en
Inventor
Gunnar Ohlson
Original Assignee
Gunnar Ohlson
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gunnar Ohlson filed Critical Gunnar Ohlson
Priority to SE9401383A priority Critical patent/SE502752C2/en
Publication of SE9401383D0 publication Critical patent/SE9401383D0/en
Priority to EP95916902A priority patent/EP0756535A1/en
Priority to PCT/SE1995/000417 priority patent/WO1995028262A1/en
Publication of SE9401383L publication Critical patent/SE9401383L/en
Publication of SE502752C2 publication Critical patent/SE502752C2/en
Priority to NO964354A priority patent/NO307410B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/003Methods for mixing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention consists of a mixing process where the known technique of forced mixing of the materials, in order to obtain homogeneity and penetration, is exchanged for a technique of mixing by the flow implying the use of the peculiarities of the materials, developed during the mixing process and that the peculiarity of the coarse fraction to develop a continuous flow in the mixer is utilized for spreading the other materials in even layers over the surface of the coarse fraction, were the water phase as a first layer on the coarse fractions surface, has the peculiarity to bind, to the surface of the flowing coarse fraction, an even layer of cement and filler and to penetrate the layer and thereafter spread layer of the fine fraction in one step and develop a continuous phase through the skeleton of aggregate particles and thereby disperse both large and small particles in a combined volume of suspension whereupon the peculiarities of dispersed particles develop the toughness in the glue phase of the cement concrete.

Description

502 752 2 utveckling av cementbetong genom att uppnå gemensam supensionen med cement och finfraktion i ett steg varvid betongens limfas visar sig bli seg. För att säkerställa denna seghet i betongen skall finfraktionspartiklarna tillsättes före det att vattenfasen brutit genom lagret av cementpartiklarna. 502 752 2 development of cement concrete by achieving the joint suspension with cement and fine fraction in one step whereby the adhesive phase of the concrete turns out to be tough. To ensure this toughness in the concrete, the fine fraction particles must be added before the water phase has broken through the layer of the cement particles.

Detta för att finfraktionspartiklarna skall bli neddammade av cementen, eftersom vattenfasens penetration genom finfraktion leds av dammet på finfraktionens partiklar.This is so that the fine fraction particles will be dusted off by the cement, since the penetration of the aqueous phase through fine fraction is led by the dust on the particles of the fine fraction.

Förfarandets resultat optimeras genom kalibrering av tidsintervallerna mellan tillsöttningarna av de olika komponenterna. Betongstationen skall därför vara försedd med anordning för; 1) val av individuell tidpunkt för de olika komponenternas tillsättning till blandaren. 2) val av flöde vid cemenfasens och finfraktionens tillsöttning till blandaren.The results of the process are optimized by calibrating the time intervals between the additions of the various components. The concrete station must therefore be equipped with a device for; 1) selection of individual time for the addition of the various components to the mixer. 2) selection of flow at the addition of the cement phase and the fine fraction to the mixer.

Dessutom skall insläppet vara så utformat och placerat att cementen sprids vid insläpp i blandaren och att, vid inslapp av finfraktionens material detta ankngter direkt till strömningen i blandaren.In addition, the inlet must be designed and positioned in such a way that the cement is spread when it is introduced into the mixer and that, when the material of the fine fraction is let in, this directly relates to the flow in the mixer.

Om filler ingår tillsätts det blandaren tillsammans med cementfasen. Um flgtmedel ingår tillsätts det före finfraktionen. Förfarandet kan tillämpas med modifierad cement och andra förekommande kemiska tillsättningsmedel.If filler is included, it is added to the mixer together with the cement phase. If a preservative is included, it is added before the fine fraction. The process can be applied with modified cement and other chemical additives.

Claims (1)

1. 5 0 2 7 5 2 Krav l Förfarande for framställning av cementbetong med seg limfas som innehåller minst stenmaterial uppdelat i grov och fin- fraktion, cementfas och vattenfas och där grovfraktionen först blandas med vattenfasen och cementfasen k ä n n e t e c k n a s av att vattenfasen på grovfraktionsgtan overpudras med ett lager av cementfasens partiklar och att inblandningen av finfraktionenspartiklar borjar innan vattenfasen brutit igenom lagret av cementpartiklar med eller utan filler och av att betongens limfas är både duktil och kohesiv. Krav 2 Fürfarande enligt krav l k ä n n e t e c k n a s av att spridningen i blandaren vid tillsättning av cement, med eller utan filler, och finfraktionens material, optimeras genom val av tidpunkt och flöde. Krav 3 Förfarande enligt krav l k ä n n et e c k n a s av att om filler ingår i blandningen, detta tillsattes blandaren tillsammns med cementfasen. Krav 4 Forfarande enligt krav l k 'a n n e te c k n a s av att limfasen av vatten, cement och finfraktion utvecklas i ett steg genom tillsättning av cement och finfraktion i två steg. Krav 5 , Förfarande enligt Krav l k ä n n e t e c k n a s av att när flgtmedel används detta tillsattes blandaren fore finfraktionen.1. powdered with a layer of cement phase particles and that the mixing of fine fraction particles begins before the water phase has broken through the layer of cement particles with or without filler and that the concrete glue phase is both ductile and cohesive. Claim 2 Method according to claim 1, characterized in that the dispersion in the mixer when adding cement, with or without filler, and the material of the fine fraction, is optimized by choosing the time and flow. Claim 3 Process according to claim 1, characterized in that if filler is included in the mixture, this was added to the mixer together with the cement phase. Claim 4 Process according to claim 1, wherein the gluing phase of water, cement and fine fraction is developed in one step by adding cement and fine fraction in two steps. Claim 5, Process according to Claim 1, characterized in that when a flux is used, the mixer is added to the fine fraction.
SE9401383A 1994-04-19 1994-04-19 Process for the preparation of tough cement concrete SE502752C2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9401383A SE502752C2 (en) 1994-04-19 1994-04-19 Process for the preparation of tough cement concrete
EP95916902A EP0756535A1 (en) 1994-04-19 1995-04-18 Process and plant for the production of tough cement-concrete
PCT/SE1995/000417 WO1995028262A1 (en) 1994-04-19 1995-04-18 Process and plant for the production of tough cement-concrete
NO964354A NO307410B1 (en) 1994-04-19 1996-10-14 Process for the production of cement concrete

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9401383A SE502752C2 (en) 1994-04-19 1994-04-19 Process for the preparation of tough cement concrete

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE9401383D0 SE9401383D0 (en) 1994-04-19
SE9401383L SE9401383L (en) 1995-10-20
SE502752C2 true SE502752C2 (en) 1995-12-18

Family

ID=20393754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE9401383A SE502752C2 (en) 1994-04-19 1994-04-19 Process for the preparation of tough cement concrete

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0756535A1 (en)
NO (1) NO307410B1 (en)
SE (1) SE502752C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1995028262A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2476529A3 (en) * 2010-09-28 2014-04-16 Karl Gunnar Ohlson Invention that reduce or eliminate force mixing in production of asphalt pavings and cement concrete

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2057262A1 (en) * 1970-11-21 1972-06-15 Heimer Gmbh Co Kg Maschf Transportable plant for the composition of aggregates of different grain sizes for the production of concrete mixes
DE2414074A1 (en) * 1974-03-23 1975-09-25 Heimer Bautechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Concrete prepn. plant for despatch in mobile concrete mixer lorries - has silos for sand, gravel and cement and associated metering devices
SE415349B (en) * 1977-01-04 1980-09-29 Ohlson Karl Gunnar MIXING PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING OF CONCRETE WITH CEMENT CONTENTS OF UP TO 350 KG CEMENT / M? 723 CONCRETE AND WITH VARIOUS BALLAST COMPOSITIONS WITH A CORN SIZE OF MAX 32 MM
SE8206489D0 (en) * 1982-11-15 1982-11-15 Ohlson Karl Gunnar PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR CEMENT CONCRETE PREPARATION

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE9401383D0 (en) 1994-04-19
WO1995028262A1 (en) 1995-10-26
EP0756535A1 (en) 1997-02-05
SE9401383L (en) 1995-10-20
NO964354D0 (en) 1996-10-14
NO964354L (en) 1996-10-21
NO307410B1 (en) 2000-04-03

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