SE467510B - MANOEVERANORDNING - Google Patents
MANOEVERANORDNINGInfo
- Publication number
- SE467510B SE467510B SE9001295A SE9001295A SE467510B SE 467510 B SE467510 B SE 467510B SE 9001295 A SE9001295 A SE 9001295A SE 9001295 A SE9001295 A SE 9001295A SE 467510 B SE467510 B SE 467510B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- rotation
- signal
- anordningenl
- housing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G5/00—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
- G05G5/06—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member for holding members in one or a limited number of definite positions only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/04703—Mounting of controlling member
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/0474—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks characterised by means converting mechanical movement into electric signals
- G05G2009/04744—Switches
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
Description
467 510 2 Manöveranordningen utmärkes speciellt av, att vridning av manöverpartiet kring nänmda tvärs den första vridningsaxeln löpande vridningsaxeln sker från ett neutralläge mot en fjäderkraft, lmder axiell förskjutning av nämnda första vridningsaxel, vilken fjäderkraft strävar att återföra manöver- partiet till detsammas neutralläge. 467 510 2 The operating device is particularly characterized by the rotation of the operating portion around the said axis of rotation running across the first axis of rotation takes place from a neutral position against a spring force, lmder axial displacement of said first axis of rotation, which spring force strives to return the operating the party to its neutral position.
Nedan beskrivs uppfinningen närmare i ar1slutning till bifogade ritning, där - fig. 1 schematislct visar en första utföringsfonn av en anordning enl. umfinningen sedd i en av anordningens manöverpartis vridningsaxlars rflflfillg, - fig. 2 visar anordningen enl. fig. 1 visad med manöverpartiet i ett signalläge, - fig. 3 visar anordningen enl. fig. 1 sedd från höger i fig. 1, - fig. 4 visar anordnignen enl. fig. 3 med manöverpartiet i ett signalläge, - fig. 5 schematislct visar en andra utföringsfonn av en anordning enl. uppfinningen sedd som i fig. 1, samt - fig. 6 schematislct visar en tredje utföringsform av en anordning enl.The invention is described in more detail below in connection with the accompanying drawing, where Fig. 1 schematically shows a first embodiment of a device according to the invention seen in one of the pivot shafts of one of the operating parts of the device r flflfi llg, Fig. 2 shows the device according to Fig. 1 shown with the operating portion in one signal mode, Fig. 3 shows the device according to Fig. 1 seen from the right in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 shows the device according to Fig. 3 with the operating portion in a signal position, Fig. 5 schematically shows a second embodiment of a device according to the invention seen as in Fig. 1, and Fig. 6 schematically shows a third embodiment of a device according to
Iippfirmirmgen sedd som i fig. 3.Iippfirmirmgen seen as in Fig. 3.
Den i fig. 1 med 1 betecknade Inanöveranordnirigen innefattar ett hus 2, i vilket en spak 3 är rörligt anordnad att påverka i det följande berörda signalgivande anordningar, medelst ett med ett handtagsparti 4 förbandet Manöverpartiet 5 är begränsat vridbart kring en första vridningsaxel 6 mellan ett första och ett andra signalläge, av vilka ett visas i fig. 2, för påverkan av ett signalavgivande organ 7,8 i resp. signalläge. Vid det visade utförandet innefattar huset 2 ett väsentligen tvärs nämnda första vridningsaxel 6 anordnat ryggparti 9 samt tvenne på motstående sidor om nämnda första vridningsaxel anordnade gavelpartier 10, vilka företrädesvis löper väsentligen inbördes parallellt samt väsentligen vinkelrätt mot nämnda ryggparti, varvid manöverpartiet 5 omges av gavelpartierna 10 och ryggpartiet 9. Manöverpartiet 5 är vidare begränsat vridbar ning åtxnirmstone en väsentligen tvärs den första vridningsaxeln löpande andra vridningsaxel 11 mellan ett tredje och ett fjärde signalläge, av vilka ett visas i fig. 4, för påverkan av ett signalavgivande organ 12,13 i resp. signalläge. 467 510 Etnl. det i fig. 6 visade utförandet är iet 5 vidare anordnat att vid vridning kring nämnda första vridningsaxel 6 påverka ett femte signalavgivande organ 14 för åstadkommzmde av mot vridningsrörelsen propor- tionell signal.The Inanover device row shown in Fig. 1 by 1 comprises a housing 2, i which a lever 3 is movably arranged to act in the following concerned signaling devices, by means of one connected to a handle portion 4 The operating portion 5 is limited rotatable about a first axis of rotation 6 between a first and a second signal position, one of which is shown in Fig. 2, for influencing a signal-emitting means 7.8 in resp. signal mode. At that The embodiment shown comprises the housing 2 substantially first across said first axis of rotation 6 arranged back portion 9 and two on opposite sides of said first axis of rotation arranged end portions 10, which are preferably runs substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to said back portion, the operating portion 5 being surrounded by the end portions 10 and the back portion 9. The operating portion 5 is further limited to be rotatable a second axis of rotation running substantially transverse to the first axis of rotation 11 between a third and a fourth signal position, one of which is shown in FIG. 4, for actuating a signal-emitting means 12,13 in resp. signal mode. 467 510 Etnl. the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 is further arranged to act on a fifth when rotating about said first axis of rotation 6 signal emitting means 14 for providing proportional to the rotational movement tional signal.
Nämnda första t.o.m. fjärde signalavgivaride organ utgörs här av nuikr-obrytare och nämnda femte organ 14 utgörs av en potentiometeraxioirdnixmg.Said first t.o.m. fourth signal emitting means here are nuikr switches and said fifth means 14 is constituted by a potentiometeraxioirdnixmg.
Med 15 betecknas en i huset anordnad axel, utgörande nämnda första vridnings- axel 6, vid vilken manöverpartiet 5 är vridbart lagrat medelst ett ledlager 16, varigenom Inanöverpar-tiet 5, oavsett vridningsläge relativt nämnda första vridningsaxal är vridbart :tr-ing dan tvärs dan första vridningsaxsini löpande andra vridningsaxeln 11.Denoted by 15 is a shaft arranged in the housing, constituting said first rotating shaft. shaft 6, at which the operating portion 5 is rotatably mounted by means of a hinge bearing 16, whereby the Inanover portion 5, regardless of the rotational position relative to said first axis of rotation is rotatable: tr-ing dan transversely dan first axis of rotation continuous second axis of rotation 11.
Enl. ett föredraget utförande sker vridning av manöverpartiet lcring nämnda andra vridningsaxel 11 från ett neutralläge mot en fjäderlcaft, vilken strävar att återföra nanävarpartiat s aan, i tillämpliga fa11, dan första vridningsaxeln till detsammas neutralläge. Härvid kan, såsom visas i fig. 3, 4 och 6, axeln 15 vara axiellt förskjutbar :not lQ-aften hos en fjäder 18. Tänkbart är också att axeln 15 är fast och att en fjäder förefinns i arislutriing till ledlagret 16, vilket härvid är axiellt förskjutbart.According to. a preferred embodiment, rotation of the operating portion around said takes place second axis of rotation 11 from a neutral position against a spring shaft, which strives to return nanävarpartiat s aan, in applicable fa11, dan first the axis of rotation to its neutral position. In this case, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, the shaft 15 be axially displaceable: note 10Q evening of a spring 18. It is also conceivable that the shaft 15 is fixed and that a spring is present in arislutriation to the joint bearing 16, which in this case is axially displaceable.
På niotsvararida sätt är vridning av manövsrnuvudat s itring nämnda första vridningsaxel avsedd att ske mot en fjäderlcraft, vilken strävar att återföra manöverpartiet till neutralläget, vilken fjäderkraft här, såsom föredraget, utövas medelst åtminstone en, företrädesvis två, i huset anordnad och mot manöverpartiet 5 verkande fjäderbelastad kula 19.In a nine-way manner, rotation of the maneuvering ring is said to be the first axis of rotation intended to take place against a spring force which seeks to return the operating portion to the neutral position, which spring force here, as preferred, is exercised by means of at least one, preferably two, arranged in the housing and against actuating portion 5 acting spring-loaded ball 19.
Näxmda första t.o.m. fjärde organ utgörs, som nämnts, företrädesvis av milcobrytare och dessa är lämpligen anordnade att snäppas fast i huset.Näxmda first t.o.m. fourth body consists, as mentioned, preferably of milco switches and these are suitably arranged to be snapped into the housing.
Vid det i fig. 6 visade utförandet innefattar manöver-partiet 5 en urtagriing 20 anordnad att samverka med poterrtiometerns hävarm 21 för samtidig vridning hos Inanöverpartiet 5 och potentiometern.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, the operating part 5 comprises a recess 20 arranged to co-operate with the lever 21 of the potteriometer for simultaneous rotation at Inanöverpartiet 5 and the potentiometer.
Manöverpartiet har enl. ett föredraget utförande tvenne motstående sidoparti- er 5',5", där åtminstone en del 22 av varje sida är anordnad för påverkan 467 510 4 av nämnda första resp. andra signalavgivande organ. Sidopartierna är företrädesvis anordnade för samverkan med nämnda fjäderbelatat anordnade kulor för åstadkoamnande av ett eller flera stabila vilolägen. Vid den i 1 och 2 visade utföringsformen innefattar varje sidoparti 5' en central konkavitet 23 motsvarande neutralläget samt en konkavitet 24 på var sida om den centrala 23, där angränsande konvexa instabilitetspartier 25 förefinns anslutande till nämnda kornkaviteter 23,24, varvid tre fasta lägen är definierade. fig.The maneuvering party has acc. a preferred embodiment of the two opposite side portions er 5 ', 5 ", where at least a part 22 of each side is arranged for actuation 467 510 4 of said first resp. other signaling means. The side sections are preferably arranged for co-operation with said spring-loaded device bullets for providing one or more stable rest positions. At the i 1 and 2, each side portion 5 'comprises a central concavity 23 corresponding to the neutral position and a concavity 24 on each side about the central 23, where adjacent convex instability portions 25 are present connecting to said grain cavities 23,24, three fixed positions being defined. fig.
I fig. 5 visas en variant med endast ett fast läge, neutralläget, varvid ett centralt dike 26 förefinns hos varje sida 5',5".Fig. 5 shows a variant with only a fixed position, the neutral position, wherein a central trench 26 is provided on each side 5 ', 5 ".
Funktionen hos anordningen enl. uppfinningen torde till väsentlig del framgått Ovan. Det Geniïalt anordnade Inanöverpaljïiet 5 är således vridbart kring tvenne tvärs varandra löpande axlar samt anordnade för påverkan av tvenne par av inbördes oberoende signalavgivande organ. Genom vridning åt valfritt håll lming den första axeln kan exempelvis en fram-back reglering åstadkomcnas genom omväxlande påverkan av nämnda första och andra organ, birytare. Genom eventuellt samtidig, vridning kring den andra axeln kan exempelvis en höger- " eglering åstadkommas, varvid här båda organen, brytarna hålls intryckta, aktiverade, i neutralläget och släpps ontväiclarxde vid vridning av rnanöverpartiet.The function of the device according to the invention should to an essential extent stated Above. The ingeniously arranged inner liner 5 is thus rotatable around two axes running across each other and arranged to influence two pairs of mutually independent signaling means. By turning to Optional holding of the first shaft can, for example, be a forward-reverse control achieved by the alternating influence of said first and second means, birytare. By possibly simultaneously, rotation around the other axis can for example, a right-hand eglation is provided, here both means, the switches are kept depressed, activated, in the neutral position and released undeveloped when turning the upper part.
Såsom torde framgått ovan erbjuder Iippfiimiiagen en lösning på ovan relaterade problem, varvid minst fyra on-off-furflctioner, liksom en proportionell ftlnktion kan erhållas enkelt och till relativt ringa kostnad.As will be seen above, Iippfiimiiagen offers a solution to the above related problems, including at least four on-off operations, as well as a proportional one function can be obtained easily and at relatively low cost.
Ovan har uppfinningen beskrivits i arzslutraizmg till utföringsexernpel.The invention has been described above in a final embodiment embodiment.
Naturligtvis kan fler utförirxgsforner och mindre förändringar tänkas, utan att uppfinningstanken därför frångås.Of course, more embodiments and minor changes are conceivable, but that the idea of invention is therefore departed from.
Sålunda kan fler signalavgivarxde organ Exempelvis kan tvenne organ tänkas påverkas i varje signalläge enl. fig. 2.Thus, more signal emitting means For example, two means can is thought to be affected in each signal position according to Fig. 2.
Uppfinningen skall ej anses begränsad till ovan angivna utföringsformer, utan kan varieras inom sin av bifogade patentkrav angivna ram. \ .putThe invention should not be construed as limited to the above embodiments, but may be varied within the scope of the appended claims. \ .put
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9001295A SE467510B (en) | 1990-04-09 | 1990-04-09 | MANOEVERANORDNING |
PCT/SE1991/000259 WO1991015864A1 (en) | 1990-04-09 | 1991-04-09 | A manoevring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9001295A SE467510B (en) | 1990-04-09 | 1990-04-09 | MANOEVERANORDNING |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE9001295D0 SE9001295D0 (en) | 1990-04-09 |
SE9001295L SE9001295L (en) | 1991-10-10 |
SE467510B true SE467510B (en) | 1992-07-27 |
Family
ID=20379137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE9001295A SE467510B (en) | 1990-04-09 | 1990-04-09 | MANOEVERANORDNING |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SE (1) | SE467510B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1991015864A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5235869A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1993-08-17 | Adams Rite Manufacturing Company | Valve control for vehicle and stationary equipment |
DE10027446B4 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2004-05-27 | ITT Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc., Wilmington | Electrical switch |
CN105980744B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2019-08-20 | 马夸特有限责任公司 | Actuator, it is especially useful in the actuator of motor vehicles |
JP6501304B2 (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2019-04-17 | アルプスアルパイン株式会社 | Operating device |
JP6992963B2 (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2022-02-04 | 小橋工業株式会社 | Agricultural machine control device and mower |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3383477A (en) * | 1966-09-02 | 1968-05-14 | Essex Wire Corp | Multiple position switch |
FR2256521B1 (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1976-10-08 | Telemecanique Electrique | |
DE3115793C2 (en) * | 1981-04-18 | 1983-06-30 | Leopold Kostal GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid | Electric switch |
DE3138827A1 (en) * | 1981-09-30 | 1983-04-14 | Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeugbremsen GmbH, 3000 Hannover | GEAR SELECTOR FOR A GEARBOX |
-
1990
- 1990-04-09 SE SE9001295A patent/SE467510B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-04-09 WO PCT/SE1991/000259 patent/WO1991015864A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE9001295L (en) | 1991-10-10 |
WO1991015864A1 (en) | 1991-10-17 |
SE9001295D0 (en) | 1990-04-09 |
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