SE461359B - SET AND DEVICE FOR INSERT LABELING OF BOOKLETS OR VALUES - Google Patents
SET AND DEVICE FOR INSERT LABELING OF BOOKLETS OR VALUESInfo
- Publication number
- SE461359B SE461359B SE8702710A SE8702710A SE461359B SE 461359 B SE461359 B SE 461359B SE 8702710 A SE8702710 A SE 8702710A SE 8702710 A SE8702710 A SE 8702710A SE 461359 B SE461359 B SE 461359B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- acrylate
- solution
- banknote
- banknotes
- coating
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound N.OC(=O)C=C WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 amine acrylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/06—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
- G07D7/12—Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
- G07D7/128—Viewing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/14—Security printing
- B41M3/144—Security printing using fluorescent, luminescent or iridescent effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/004—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using digital security elements, e.g. information coded on a magnetic thread or strip
- G07D7/0043—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using digital security elements, e.g. information coded on a magnetic thread or strip using barcodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D7/00—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency
- G07D7/06—Testing specially adapted to determine the identity or genuineness of valuable papers or for segregating those which are unacceptable, e.g. banknotes that are alien to a currency using wave or particle radiation
- G07D7/12—Visible light, infrared or ultraviolet radiation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Description
461 359 Beläggningen bringas att genom en strålningskälla snabbt torka, varefter beläggningen ifråga blir helt osynlig vid k: betraktning i normalt ljus. 461 359 The coating is caused to dry rapidly by a radiation source, after which the coating in question becomes completely invisible when viewed in normal light.
Belyses däremot sedlarna ifråga med exempelvis ultraviolett strålning eller strålning av viss bestämd våglängd, framträder märkningen genom de fluorescerande egenskaperna hos belägg- ningen. Detta innebär, att ett mottagande kassaställe, exempelvis ett postkontor eller annan bank, genom belysning av sedlarna med dylik strålning kan detektera förekomsten av på nämnt sätt utförd märkning och även lätt identifiera den utlämnande banken, varigenom rånaren kan bindas till det utförda rånet.If, on the other hand, the banknotes in question are illuminated with, for example, ultraviolet radiation or radiation of a certain specific wavelength, the marking appears through the fluorescent properties of the coating. This means that a receiving cash register, for example a post office or other bank, by illuminating the banknotes with such radiation can detect the presence of marking performed in the manner mentioned and also easily identify the issuing bank, whereby the robber can be tied to the robbery.
Det kännetecknande för föreliggande uppfinning framgår av efterföljande patentkrav.The features of the present invention appear from the appended claims.
Uppfinningen skall närmare beskrivas med hänvisning till ett utföringsexempel samt till bifogade ritning.The invention will be described in more detail with reference to an exemplary embodiment and to the accompanying drawing.
Figur l visar i perspektiv en anläggning för utmatning och märkning av sedlar.Figure 1 shows in perspective a plant for dispensing and marking banknotes.
Figur 2 visar en anläggning för detekteríng av märkning på sedlar.Figure 2 shows a system for detecting marking on banknotes.
Den i figur 1 visade anordningen består av en behållare l innefattande sorterade sedlar och även, icke visade, elektromekaniska utmatningsdon för utmatning av en sedel i taget. Vid behållarens utmatningsände 2 föreligger en trans- portbana 3, varvid på ömse sidor om transportbanan är anordnade sprayorgan 4,5 exempelvis i form av s.k. bläck- stråleskrivare. En under tryck stående behållare 6 matar ' genom ledningar 7,8 en färglös vätskeblandning till spray- donen 4,5. Nämnda spraydon är anordnade att spruta ut ridåer 9 för bildande av streckformiga beläggningar 9' på en sedel 461 359 10, som matas ut ur magasinet 1 i pilens P riktning. Trans- portbanan 3 är givetvis försedd med en öppning, icke visad, så att sprayorganet 5 kan belägga undersidan av sedeln 10 vid dennas transport förbi densamma. För styrning av flödet av beläggningsvätska finns en elektronisk styranordning ll. som genom ledningar 12,13 står i förbindelse med respektive sprayorgan. Styranordningen ll är lämpligen via en ledning 14 kopplad till en datoranläggning 15.The device shown in Figure 1 consists of a container 1 comprising sorted banknotes and also, electromechanical dispensers (not shown) for dispensing one banknote at a time. At the discharge end 2 of the container there is a conveyor track 3, wherein spray means 4,5 are arranged on either side of the conveyor track, for example in the form of so-called inkjet printers. A pressurized container 6 feeds through lines 7,8 a colorless liquid mixture to the sprayers 4,5. Said sprayers are arranged to spray out curtains 9 for forming line-shaped coatings 9 'on a banknote 461 359 10, which is discharged from the magazine 1 in the direction of the arrow P. The transport path 3 is of course provided with an opening, not shown, so that the spray means 5 can coat the underside of the banknote 10 during its transport past it. For controlling the flow of coating liquid there is an electronic control device ll. which are connected by lines 12,13 to the respective spray means. The control device 11 is suitably connected via a line 14 to a computer system 15.
När sedeln 10 matats genom beläggningsställena, dvs. förbi sprayorganen 4,5, är det nödvändigt att snabbt torka den påförda beläggningen. Detta sker i en anläggning 16, som lämpligen innefattar UV-strålningskällor (icke visade) eller andra strålningsdon för att åstadkomma momentan torkning av beläggningarna ifråga. Såsom framgår av figur 1 har en sedel 17 utmatats, vid vilken beläggningen torkats så att den därpå befintliga streckkoden blir osynlig i normal belysning. Den utmatade sedeln är följaktligen märkt och då även märkt med en streckkod, som identifierar utlämningsställe och bank, där utmatningen skett.When the banknote 10 is fed through the coating sites, i.e. past the spray means 4,5, it is necessary to quickly dry the applied coating. This takes place in a plant 16, which suitably comprises UV radiation sources (not shown) or other radiation devices to effect instantaneous drying of the coatings in question. As can be seen from Figure 1, a banknote 17 has been discharged, in which the coating has been dried so that the bar code present thereon becomes invisible in normal lighting. The issued banknote is consequently marked and then also marked with a bar code, which identifies the place of delivery and the bank where the dispensing took place.
Om en på detta sätt märkt sedel nu skall inlösas, kan vederbörande operatör kontrollera, huruvida sedeln ifråga är märkt med någon streckkod eller ej. Såsom framgår av figur 2 kan en märkt sedel 18 matas in i en anläggning mellan två UV- belysningskällor 19,20 i en icke visad sedelinmatningsanlägg- ning. Streckkoden kommer genom fluorescering att avge ljus, som sedan kan detekteras medelst fotodetektorer 21,22, vilka står i förbindelse med en detektoranläggning 23, vilken i sin tur styr en larmsignal 24 och en till exempelvis ett datornät kopplad identifieringsanläggning 25. Operatören kan följakt- ligen erhålla omedelbar indikering av erhållna sedelmarke- ringar och på detta sätt snabbt spåra den bank, från vilken de kommit samt i övrigt vidtaga åtgärder för polisingripande eller dylikt. 461 359 Den beläggning, som skall anbringas på sedlarna, måste i torkat skick vara matt och färglös och kan lämpligen utgöras av en polymervätska, som är blandad med fluorescerande flingor. Vätskeblandningen tillföres behållaren 6 och matas därifrån via ledningarna 7,8 till spraydonen 4,5. En lack, som på så sätt är lämplig till beläggning av papper och som är UV-torkande, kan bestå av olika former av akrylat, t.ex. akrylerad epoxy, polyesterakrylater, uretanakrylater, amin- akrylater och akrylatmonomer. Därutöver tillsättes foto- initiator, matteringsmedel, släppmedel, diverse additiv för att förbättra utflytning och torkning samt eventuellt ett lösningsmedel.If a banknote marked in this way is now to be redeemed, the operator concerned can check whether the banknote in question is marked with a bar code or not. As can be seen from Figure 2, a marked banknote 18 can be fed into a plant between two UV light sources 19,20 in a banknote feed plant (not shown). The bar code will emit light by fluorescence, which can then be detected by means of photodetectors 21,22, which are connected to a detector system 23, which in turn controls an alarm signal 24 and an identification system 25 connected to, for example, a computer network. obtain an immediate indication of the banknote markings obtained and in this way quickly trace the bank from which they came and otherwise take measures for police intervention or the like. 461 359 The coating to be applied to the banknotes must be matte and colorless in the dried state and may suitably be a polymeric liquid mixed with fluorescent flakes. The liquid mixture is fed to the container 6 and fed from there via the lines 7,8 to the sprayers 4,5. A varnish, which is thus suitable for coating paper and which is UV-drying, can consist of various forms of acrylate, e.g. acrylated epoxy, polyester acrylates, urethane acrylates, amine acrylates and acrylate monomer. In addition, photoinitiators, matting agents, release agents, various additives are added to improve smoothing and drying, and possibly a solvent.
Exempelvis kan en matt fluorescerande lack ha följande sammansättningz- % Akrylerad epoxi 15 Di-funktionell akrylat 45 Tri-funktionell akrylat 3 Aminakrylat (accelerator) l0 Fotoínitiator Härdníngsinitiator Matteringsmedel 10 Utflytningshjälpmedel 0,5 Släppmedel 0,5 Etylacetat ' 10 Dessutom tillsättes optiskt vitt i en koncentration på 0,l% på torrhalten.For example, a matt fluorescent lacquer may have the following composition% Acrylated epoxy 15 Di-functional acrylate 45 Tri-functional acrylate 3 Amine acrylate (accelerator) concentration of 0.1% on the dry matter.
En sådan lack har låg glans 10-15% vid 60° reflektionsvinkel Viskositeten är låg = 25 s med Ford-kopp B4.Such a paint has a low gloss of 10-15% at a 60 ° reflection angle. The viscosity is low = 25 s with Ford cup B4.
Vid användning av kvicksilverlampa (mediumtryck) kan en påföringshastighet på 50 m/min uppnås. Lacken är sådan att den skall förvaras i kontakt med luft/syre för att förhindra 461 359 polymerisation. Detta innebär, att behållaren 6 inte får fyllas upp helt.When using a mercury lamp (medium pressure), an application speed of 50 m / min can be achieved. The lacquer is such that it must be stored in contact with air / oxygen to prevent polymerization. This means that the container 6 must not be completely filled.
Det är uppenbart, att även andra lämpliga beläggningar är tänkbara inom ramen för uppfinningen. Givetvis kan även streckkodsbeläggningen anbringas på annat sätt än vad som ovan beskrivits, exempelvis genom stämpling, pâstrykning eller dylikt. Sådana utföranden kan tänkas, vilka direkt ut- löser larm hos polis och bankkontor, så snart en märkt sedel matas in till förvaring. Genom föreliggande uppfinning kan följaktligen sedlar eller värdehandlingar, som förekommit i ett rån eller tillgrepp, lätt spåras utan att överdriven datakraft behöver komma till användning och utan att större apparatur behöver vara involverad. Ändock medger uppfinningen att stulna sedlar eller handlingar lätt kan spåras och ursprunget identifieras. Den beskrivna beläggningsvätskan kan givetvis även användas i behållare och magasin för sedelför- varing, vilka är utrustade med utlösbara tryckspraydon för att vid obehörigt tillgrepp utlösa donen för beläggning av sedlarna.It is obvious that other suitable coatings are also conceivable within the scope of the invention. Of course, the bar code coating can also be applied in other ways than what is described above, for example by stamping, ironing or the like. Such designs are conceivable, which directly trigger alarms at the police and bank branches, as soon as a marked banknote is entered for storage. Accordingly, by means of the present invention, banknotes or documents of value which have occurred in a robbery or seizure can be easily traced without the need for excessive computing power and without the need for larger apparatus. Nevertheless, the invention allows stolen banknotes or documents to be easily traced and the origin identified. The described coating liquid can of course also be used in containers and magazines for banknote storage, which are equipped with releasable pressure sprayers to trigger the devices for coating the banknotes in the event of unauthorized use.
För att detektera en beläggning på sedlar eller värdehand- lingar är det icke nödvändigt att inspektionsstället är utrustat med en anläggning såsom visat utan en enhet UV- belysning räcker i många fall.In order to detect a coating on banknotes or securities, it is not necessary for the inspection site to be equipped with a system as shown without one unit of UV lighting being sufficient in many cases.
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8702710A SE461359B (en) | 1987-06-30 | 1987-06-30 | SET AND DEVICE FOR INSERT LABELING OF BOOKLETS OR VALUES |
| PCT/SE1988/000362 WO1989000319A1 (en) | 1987-06-30 | 1988-06-29 | A method, an arrangement and a chemical agent for marking of banknotes, valuable documents etc. and detection equipment of such a marking |
| AU19679/88A AU1967988A (en) | 1987-06-30 | 1988-06-29 | A method, an arrangement and a chemical agent for marking of banknotes, valuable documents etc. and detection equipment of such a marking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8702710A SE461359B (en) | 1987-06-30 | 1987-06-30 | SET AND DEVICE FOR INSERT LABELING OF BOOKLETS OR VALUES |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8702710D0 SE8702710D0 (en) | 1987-06-30 |
| SE8702710L SE8702710L (en) | 1988-12-31 |
| SE461359B true SE461359B (en) | 1990-02-05 |
Family
ID=20369026
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8702710A SE461359B (en) | 1987-06-30 | 1987-06-30 | SET AND DEVICE FOR INSERT LABELING OF BOOKLETS OR VALUES |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU1967988A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE461359B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1989000319A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992009685A1 (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1992-06-11 | The Australian National University | Control of plant cell proliferation and growth |
| GB9218204D0 (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1992-10-14 | De La Rue Thomas & Co Ltd | Security document inspection |
| GB2272861A (en) * | 1992-11-28 | 1994-06-01 | Univ Cardiff | Apparatus for reading security documents bearing photochromic or thermochromic prints. |
| EP0679279B1 (en) * | 1993-01-09 | 1999-05-19 | Mars Incorporated | Detection of counterfeit objects |
| JP3369269B2 (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 2003-01-20 | 株式会社リコー | Image reading device |
| JP3678748B2 (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 2005-08-03 | マース，インコーポレーテッド | Detection of counterfeits such as counterfeit bills |
| US5918960A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1999-07-06 | Mars Incorporated | Detection of counterfeit objects, for instance counterfeit banknotes |
| FR2734385B1 (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1997-07-18 | Champoud Roland | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MARKING AND / OR DETECTING FALSE BANKNOTES OR FALSE CHECKS |
| WO1997005580A1 (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1997-02-13 | Boris Iliich Belousov | Tape data carrier, method and device for manufacturing the same |
| US6174400B1 (en) | 1997-03-04 | 2001-01-16 | Isotag Technology, Inc. | Near infrared fluorescent security thermal transfer printing and marking ribbons |
| KR19990087557A (en) * | 1996-03-07 | 1999-12-27 | 그윈넬 해리 제이 | Ribbon for thermal transfer printing and display of near-infrared fluorescent secrets |
| DE19649874A1 (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-06-04 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Value document |
| GB9714083D0 (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 1997-09-10 | Ncr Int Inc | Document recognition apparatus |
| FR2828697B1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-11-21 | Banque De France | ANTICOPY MARKING COMPOSITION |
| FR2828698B1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-11-21 | Banque De France | LIGHT CASCADE SAFETY MARKING COMPOSITION |
| AU2003221894A1 (en) | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-27 | Digimarc Id Systems, Llc | Image processing techniques for printing identification cards and documents |
| EP1434176A1 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2004-06-30 | Mars, Incorporated | Banknote validator |
| EP1918887A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2008-05-07 | MEI, Inc. | Banknote validator |
| DE102004020665A1 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-24 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Method and device for identifying the depositor of suspect banknotes at an ATM |
| FR2922905B1 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-12-18 | Arjowiggins Licensing Sas | SAFETY STRUCTURE COMPRISING A THERMOCHROMIC ELEMENT AND A PHOTOCHROMIC ELEMENT |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2940937A (en) * | 1954-04-29 | 1960-06-14 | American Cyanamid Co | Fluorescent printing ink |
| US3162642A (en) * | 1960-07-15 | 1964-12-22 | Nat Marking Mach Co | Fluorescent pigments |
| US3730110A (en) * | 1971-05-14 | 1973-05-01 | W Peters | Money spray apparatus for theft identification |
| US4114804A (en) * | 1976-08-04 | 1978-09-19 | Brandt-Pra, Inc. | Counterfeit detection means for paper counting |
-
1987
- 1987-06-30 SE SE8702710A patent/SE461359B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-06-29 WO PCT/SE1988/000362 patent/WO1989000319A1/en unknown
- 1988-06-29 AU AU19679/88A patent/AU1967988A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE8702710D0 (en) | 1987-06-30 |
| WO1989000319A1 (en) | 1989-01-12 |
| SE8702710L (en) | 1988-12-31 |
| AU1967988A (en) | 1989-01-30 |
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