SE459897B - FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS - Google Patents

FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS

Info

Publication number
SE459897B
SE459897B SE8705149A SE8705149A SE459897B SE 459897 B SE459897 B SE 459897B SE 8705149 A SE8705149 A SE 8705149A SE 8705149 A SE8705149 A SE 8705149A SE 459897 B SE459897 B SE 459897B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
plate
cavities
fixation plate
materials including
elastic materials
Prior art date
Application number
SE8705149A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE8705149L (en
SE8705149D0 (en
Inventor
B Eriksson
Original Assignee
Eureka Product Dev Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eureka Product Dev Ab filed Critical Eureka Product Dev Ab
Priority to SE8705149A priority Critical patent/SE459897B/en
Publication of SE8705149D0 publication Critical patent/SE8705149D0/en
Priority to AU28253/89A priority patent/AU2825389A/en
Priority to JP50047289A priority patent/JPH03502650A/en
Priority to EP19890900677 priority patent/EP0394321A1/en
Priority to PCT/SE1988/000700 priority patent/WO1989005620A1/en
Publication of SE8705149L publication Critical patent/SE8705149L/en
Publication of SE459897B publication Critical patent/SE459897B/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058—Splints

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Description

459 897 10 15 20 25 30 35 2 Med hänvisning till figur 1 och 2 innefattar fixa- tionsplattan enigt uppfinningen en platta 1 av ett elastiskt material, såsom gummi eller plast. Ett flertal slutna hålrum 2 är utformade i plattan 1, vilka hàlrum förlöper i plattan böjstyva längdriktning. I vart och ett av hål- I rummen 2 är en stång 3 anordnad. Stängerna 3 är tillverkade av ett oelastiskt men deformerbart material, och har sådan dimension relativt hàlrummen att varje stång är med spelrum innesluten i respektive hàlrum och fritt rörlig i detta, d v s så att stången på intet sätt är fäst i hâlrummets väggar. Skall fixationsplattan användas för fixering av brutna revben kan dessutom perforeringar 4 vara anordnade genom plattan l. 459 897 10 15 20 25 30 35 2 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the fixing plate according to the invention comprises a plate 1 of an elastic material, such as rubber or plastic. A plurality of closed cavities 2 are formed in the plate 1, which cavities extend in the plate in a flexurally longitudinal direction. In each of the holes- In the rooms 2 a rod 3 is arranged. The rods 3 are made of an inelastic but deformable material, and have such a dimension relative to the cavities that each rod is with clearance enclosed in the respective cavity and freely movable therein, i.e. so that the rod is in no way attached to the walls of the cavity. If the fixation plate is to be used for fixing broken ribs, perforations 4 can also be arranged through the plate 1.

Figur 3 visar en alternativ utformning av fixations- plattan. I denna utföringsform bildas hàlrummen av rör 5 eller liknande, vilka är ingjutna i plattan 1. I övrigt överensstämmer denna utföringsform med utföringsformen enligt figur l och 2.Figure 3 shows an alternative design of the fixation plate. In this embodiment, the cavities are formed by pipes 5 or the like, which are molded into the plate 1. Otherwise, this embodiment corresponds to the embodiment according to Figures 1 and 2.

För att fästa plattan l på det eller de föremål som skall fixeras, kan plattan på ena sidan vara försedd med ett adhesivskikt 6 eller liknande, såsom visas i figur 2 och 3. I det fall fixationsplattan är avsedd att fixera revbensfrakturer utgörs adhesivskíktet 6 av en hudvänlig tape.To attach the plate 1 to the object or objects to be fixed, the plate may on one side be provided with an adhesive layer 6 or the like, as shown in Figures 2 and 3. In the case where the fixation plate is intended to fix rib fractures, the adhesive layer 6 is formed by a skin-friendly tape.

Vid användning av fixationsplattan deformeras först stängerna 3 till att följa konturen av det eller de före- mål som skall fixeras i den riktning som är avsedd att vara böjstyv. I fallet med revbensfrakturer betyder detta således i revbenens riktning. Därefter fästs plattan 1 på föremålet eller föremålen, exempelvis med hjälp av adhesivskiktet 6. Tack vara att stängerna 3 är anordnade fritt rörliga med spelrum i plattans hålrum 2, kan plattan böjas i viss utsträckning i den ej böjstyva riktningen och även vridas i viss utsträckning utmed diagonalerna, men ger ändå fullgod böjstyvhet i stängernaš längdriktning.When using the fixing plate, the rods 3 are first deformed to follow the contour of the object or objects to be fixed in the direction intended to be flexurally rigid. In the case of rib fractures, this thus means in the direction of the ribs. Then the plate 1 is attached to the object or objects, for example by means of the adhesive layer 6. Thanks to the rods 3 being arranged freely movable with clearance in the cavity 2 of the plate, the plate can be bent to some extent in the non-bending direction and also rotated to some extent along diagonals, but still provides adequate flexural rigidity in the longitudinal direction of the bars.

Vid revbensfraktur betyder detta att revbenen fixeras stadigt i sin längdriktning, men att bröstkorgen fort- farande kan utvidga sig normalt under andningen. Läknings- 10 15 459 897 3 processen påskyndas därför väsentligt utan att personen ifråga behöver lida någon smärta.In the case of a rib fracture, this means that the ribs are firmly fixed in their longitudinal direction, but that the chest can still expand normally during breathing. The healing process is therefore significantly accelerated without the person in question having to suffer any pain.

Fastän uppfinningen beskrivits ovan med särskild hänvisning till fixering av revben vid revbensfrakturer, skall det förstås att uppfinningen även kan användas i andra fall för fixering av föremål där böjstyvhet er- fordras i en riktning, men där viss rörlighet i den andra riktningen eller viss vridningsförmàga är önskvärd. Om materialet i plattan så medger behöver stängerna dess- utom inte vara anordnade med spelrum fritt rörliga, utan kan vara direkt ingjutna i plattan. Hålrummen är således i detta fall helt utfyllda av respektive stång.Although the invention has been described above with particular reference to the fixation of ribs in rib fractures, it should be understood that the invention can also be used in other cases for fixing objects where bending stiffness is required in one direction, but where some mobility in the other direction or some torsional ability is desirable. In addition, if the material in the plate allows, the rods do not have to be arranged with clearance freely, but can be directly cast into the plate. The cavities are thus in this case completely filled by the respective rod.

Uppfinningen är således inte begränsad till detta användningsområde utan kan användas även i andra samman- hang och modifieras inom ramen för de bifogade patent- kraven. iThe invention is thus not limited to this area of use but can also be used in other contexts and modified within the scope of the appended claims. in

Claims (5)

459 897 10 15 20 PATENTKRAV459 897 10 15 20 PATENT REQUIREMENTS 1. l. Fixationsplatta för att böjstyvt fixera föremål i plattans ena längdriktning, men för att medge viss böjning i den andra riktningen och viss vridning utmed plattans diagonaler, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att plattan (1) är tillverkad av ett elastiskt material, att ett flertal slutna hàlrum (2) är utformade i plattan i dennas böjstyva längdriktning, och att oelastiska, till föremålet eller föremålens kontur deformerbara stänger (3) är anordnade i hàlrummen.1. l. Fixing plate for flexurally fixing objects in one longitudinal direction of the plate, but to allow some bending in the other direction and some rotation along the diagonals of the plate, characterized in that the plate (1) is made of an elastic material, that a a plurality of closed cavities (2) are formed in the plate in its flexurally longitudinal direction, and that inelastic rods (3) deformable to the object or the object are arranged in the cavities. 2. Fixationsplatta enligt patentkravet l, n e t e c k n a d k ä n - av att stängerna (3) är med spelrum fritt rörligt anordnade i hålrummen (2).Fixing plate according to Claim 1, n e t e c k n a d k ä n - in that the rods (3) are freely movably arranged in the cavities (2) with clearance. 3. Fixationsplatta enligt patentkravet 2, k ä n - n e t e c k n a d av att hálrummen (2) bildas av genom i plattan (l) ingjutna elastiska rör (5)-Fixation plate according to claim 2, characterized in that the cavities (2) are formed by elastic tubes (5) molded into the plate (1) - 4. Fixationsplatta enligt något av föregående patent- k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att plattan (1) på ena sidan är försedd med ett adhesivskikt (6) för att fästa plattan på föremålet eller föremålen. krav,Fixation plate according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plate (1) is provided on one side with an adhesive layer (6) for attaching the plate to the object or objects. requirement, 5. Fixationsplatta enligt något av föregående patent- k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att plattan mellan och utanför hålrummen (2) är försedd med perforeringar (4)- krav,Fixation plate according to one of the preceding patents, characterized in that the plate between and outside the cavities (2) is provided with perforations (4) - requirements,
SE8705149A 1987-12-23 1987-12-23 FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS SE459897B (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8705149A SE459897B (en) 1987-12-23 1987-12-23 FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS
AU28253/89A AU2825389A (en) 1987-12-23 1988-12-23 Fixation plate
JP50047289A JPH03502650A (en) 1987-12-23 1988-12-23 Fixed plate
EP19890900677 EP0394321A1 (en) 1987-12-23 1988-12-23 Fixation plate
PCT/SE1988/000700 WO1989005620A1 (en) 1987-12-23 1988-12-23 Fixation plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8705149A SE459897B (en) 1987-12-23 1987-12-23 FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8705149D0 SE8705149D0 (en) 1987-12-23
SE8705149L SE8705149L (en) 1989-06-24
SE459897B true SE459897B (en) 1989-08-21

Family

ID=20370705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8705149A SE459897B (en) 1987-12-23 1987-12-23 FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0394321A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH03502650A (en)
AU (1) AU2825389A (en)
SE (1) SE459897B (en)
WO (1) WO1989005620A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT399998B (en) * 1994-03-21 1995-08-25 Pechatschek Hans Stiffening bandage for medical treatment
US20060167393A1 (en) * 2003-03-03 2006-07-27 Chrisofix Ag Device for the analgesic immobilisation of broken ribs
US8852132B2 (en) 2003-03-03 2014-10-07 Chrisofix Ag Device and method for analgesic immobilization of fractured ribs
KR100951076B1 (en) 2009-08-31 2010-04-08 센츄론(주) The plaster cast which a sillcon pad

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE141899C1 (en) *
US1070869A (en) * 1911-08-02 1913-08-19 Frances K Alexander Surgical bandage or splint.
US3110307A (en) * 1962-07-06 1963-11-12 James T Davis Splint
JPS5140227Y2 (en) * 1972-06-13 1976-10-01
DE3139449A1 (en) * 1981-10-03 1983-04-21 Otto 8870 Günzburg Volz Method for supporting human and animal body parts, and a device for carrying out this method
JPS6097577A (en) * 1983-10-03 1985-05-31 アンプ　インコーポレーテツド Coaxial jack connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE8705149L (en) 1989-06-24
AU2825389A (en) 1989-07-19
EP0394321A1 (en) 1990-10-31
JPH03502650A (en) 1991-06-20
WO1989005620A1 (en) 1989-06-29
SE8705149D0 (en) 1987-12-23

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