SE459897B - FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS - Google Patents
FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARSInfo
- Publication number
- SE459897B SE459897B SE8705149A SE8705149A SE459897B SE 459897 B SE459897 B SE 459897B SE 8705149 A SE8705149 A SE 8705149A SE 8705149 A SE8705149 A SE 8705149A SE 459897 B SE459897 B SE 459897B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- cavities
- fixation plate
- materials including
- elastic materials
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Description
459 897 10 15 20 25 30 35 2 Med hänvisning till figur 1 och 2 innefattar fixa- tionsplattan enigt uppfinningen en platta 1 av ett elastiskt material, såsom gummi eller plast. Ett flertal slutna hålrum 2 är utformade i plattan 1, vilka hàlrum förlöper i plattan böjstyva längdriktning. I vart och ett av hål- I rummen 2 är en stång 3 anordnad. Stängerna 3 är tillverkade av ett oelastiskt men deformerbart material, och har sådan dimension relativt hàlrummen att varje stång är med spelrum innesluten i respektive hàlrum och fritt rörlig i detta, d v s så att stången på intet sätt är fäst i hâlrummets väggar. Skall fixationsplattan användas för fixering av brutna revben kan dessutom perforeringar 4 vara anordnade genom plattan l. 459 897 10 15 20 25 30 35 2 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the fixing plate according to the invention comprises a plate 1 of an elastic material, such as rubber or plastic. A plurality of closed cavities 2 are formed in the plate 1, which cavities extend in the plate in a flexurally longitudinal direction. In each of the holes- In the rooms 2 a rod 3 is arranged. The rods 3 are made of an inelastic but deformable material, and have such a dimension relative to the cavities that each rod is with clearance enclosed in the respective cavity and freely movable therein, i.e. so that the rod is in no way attached to the walls of the cavity. If the fixation plate is to be used for fixing broken ribs, perforations 4 can also be arranged through the plate 1.
Figur 3 visar en alternativ utformning av fixations- plattan. I denna utföringsform bildas hàlrummen av rör 5 eller liknande, vilka är ingjutna i plattan 1. I övrigt överensstämmer denna utföringsform med utföringsformen enligt figur l och 2.Figure 3 shows an alternative design of the fixation plate. In this embodiment, the cavities are formed by pipes 5 or the like, which are molded into the plate 1. Otherwise, this embodiment corresponds to the embodiment according to Figures 1 and 2.
För att fästa plattan l på det eller de föremål som skall fixeras, kan plattan på ena sidan vara försedd med ett adhesivskikt 6 eller liknande, såsom visas i figur 2 och 3. I det fall fixationsplattan är avsedd att fixera revbensfrakturer utgörs adhesivskíktet 6 av en hudvänlig tape.To attach the plate 1 to the object or objects to be fixed, the plate may on one side be provided with an adhesive layer 6 or the like, as shown in Figures 2 and 3. In the case where the fixation plate is intended to fix rib fractures, the adhesive layer 6 is formed by a skin-friendly tape.
Vid användning av fixationsplattan deformeras först stängerna 3 till att följa konturen av det eller de före- mål som skall fixeras i den riktning som är avsedd att vara böjstyv. I fallet med revbensfrakturer betyder detta således i revbenens riktning. Därefter fästs plattan 1 på föremålet eller föremålen, exempelvis med hjälp av adhesivskiktet 6. Tack vara att stängerna 3 är anordnade fritt rörliga med spelrum i plattans hålrum 2, kan plattan böjas i viss utsträckning i den ej böjstyva riktningen och även vridas i viss utsträckning utmed diagonalerna, men ger ändå fullgod böjstyvhet i stängernaš längdriktning.When using the fixing plate, the rods 3 are first deformed to follow the contour of the object or objects to be fixed in the direction intended to be flexurally rigid. In the case of rib fractures, this thus means in the direction of the ribs. Then the plate 1 is attached to the object or objects, for example by means of the adhesive layer 6. Thanks to the rods 3 being arranged freely movable with clearance in the cavity 2 of the plate, the plate can be bent to some extent in the non-bending direction and also rotated to some extent along diagonals, but still provides adequate flexural rigidity in the longitudinal direction of the bars.
Vid revbensfraktur betyder detta att revbenen fixeras stadigt i sin längdriktning, men att bröstkorgen fort- farande kan utvidga sig normalt under andningen. Läknings- 10 15 459 897 3 processen påskyndas därför väsentligt utan att personen ifråga behöver lida någon smärta.In the case of a rib fracture, this means that the ribs are firmly fixed in their longitudinal direction, but that the chest can still expand normally during breathing. The healing process is therefore significantly accelerated without the person in question having to suffer any pain.
Fastän uppfinningen beskrivits ovan med särskild hänvisning till fixering av revben vid revbensfrakturer, skall det förstås att uppfinningen även kan användas i andra fall för fixering av föremål där böjstyvhet er- fordras i en riktning, men där viss rörlighet i den andra riktningen eller viss vridningsförmàga är önskvärd. Om materialet i plattan så medger behöver stängerna dess- utom inte vara anordnade med spelrum fritt rörliga, utan kan vara direkt ingjutna i plattan. Hålrummen är således i detta fall helt utfyllda av respektive stång.Although the invention has been described above with particular reference to the fixation of ribs in rib fractures, it should be understood that the invention can also be used in other cases for fixing objects where bending stiffness is required in one direction, but where some mobility in the other direction or some torsional ability is desirable. In addition, if the material in the plate allows, the rods do not have to be arranged with clearance freely, but can be directly cast into the plate. The cavities are thus in this case completely filled by the respective rod.
Uppfinningen är således inte begränsad till detta användningsområde utan kan användas även i andra samman- hang och modifieras inom ramen för de bifogade patent- kraven. iThe invention is thus not limited to this area of use but can also be used in other contexts and modified within the scope of the appended claims. in
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8705149A SE459897B (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1987-12-23 | FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS |
AU28253/89A AU2825389A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Fixation plate |
JP50047289A JPH03502650A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Fixed plate |
EP19890900677 EP0394321A1 (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Fixation plate |
PCT/SE1988/000700 WO1989005620A1 (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Fixation plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8705149A SE459897B (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1987-12-23 | FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE8705149D0 SE8705149D0 (en) | 1987-12-23 |
SE8705149L SE8705149L (en) | 1989-06-24 |
SE459897B true SE459897B (en) | 1989-08-21 |
Family
ID=20370705
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE8705149A SE459897B (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1987-12-23 | FIXATION PLATE OF ELASTIC MATERIALS INCLUDING INELASTIC DEFORMABLE BARS |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0394321A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH03502650A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2825389A (en) |
SE (1) | SE459897B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1989005620A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT399998B (en) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-08-25 | Pechatschek Hans | Stiffening bandage for medical treatment |
US20060167393A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2006-07-27 | Chrisofix Ag | Device for the analgesic immobilisation of broken ribs |
US8852132B2 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2014-10-07 | Chrisofix Ag | Device and method for analgesic immobilization of fractured ribs |
KR100951076B1 (en) | 2009-08-31 | 2010-04-08 | 센츄론(주) | The plaster cast which a sillcon pad |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE141899C1 (en) * | ||||
US1070869A (en) * | 1911-08-02 | 1913-08-19 | Frances K Alexander | Surgical bandage or splint. |
US3110307A (en) * | 1962-07-06 | 1963-11-12 | James T Davis | Splint |
JPS5140227Y2 (en) * | 1972-06-13 | 1976-10-01 | ||
DE3139449A1 (en) * | 1981-10-03 | 1983-04-21 | Otto 8870 Günzburg Volz | Method for supporting human and animal body parts, and a device for carrying out this method |
JPS6097577A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-05-31 | アンプ インコーポレーテツド | Coaxial jack connector |
-
1987
- 1987-12-23 SE SE8705149A patent/SE459897B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-12-23 WO PCT/SE1988/000700 patent/WO1989005620A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-12-23 EP EP19890900677 patent/EP0394321A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-12-23 AU AU28253/89A patent/AU2825389A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-12-23 JP JP50047289A patent/JPH03502650A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE8705149L (en) | 1989-06-24 |
AU2825389A (en) | 1989-07-19 |
EP0394321A1 (en) | 1990-10-31 |
JPH03502650A (en) | 1991-06-20 |
WO1989005620A1 (en) | 1989-06-29 |
SE8705149D0 (en) | 1987-12-23 |
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