SE457699B - ENGINE DRIVER FOR ASSEMBLY AND TRANSPORT OF LARGER COMPONENTS LIKE EX MOTORS, VEHICLE CHARGER MM - Google Patents

ENGINE DRIVER FOR ASSEMBLY AND TRANSPORT OF LARGER COMPONENTS LIKE EX MOTORS, VEHICLE CHARGER MM

Info

Publication number
SE457699B
SE457699B SE8500939A SE8500939A SE457699B SE 457699 B SE457699 B SE 457699B SE 8500939 A SE8500939 A SE 8500939A SE 8500939 A SE8500939 A SE 8500939A SE 457699 B SE457699 B SE 457699B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
carriage
fixture
trolley
rails
guides
Prior art date
Application number
SE8500939A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE8500939L (en
SE8500939D0 (en
Inventor
G Faeger
Original Assignee
Volvo Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Volvo Ab filed Critical Volvo Ab
Priority to SE8500939A priority Critical patent/SE457699B/en
Publication of SE8500939D0 publication Critical patent/SE8500939D0/en
Priority to EP19860850051 priority patent/EP0194240B1/en
Priority to DE8686850051T priority patent/DE3668825D1/en
Priority to JP61041368A priority patent/JPS61253272A/en
Publication of SE8500939L publication Critical patent/SE8500939L/en
Publication of SE457699B publication Critical patent/SE457699B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/44Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
    • B23Q1/48Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs and rotating pairs
    • B23Q1/4804Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs and rotating pairs a single rotating pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Description

457 699 rierat mellan förslitningsskador på operatören, på objekten, trögt monteringsfl lönsamhet. hanteringsskador öde samt försämrad kvalitet och i Syftet med föreliggande uppfinning är generellt att åstadkomma en vagn av i inledningen angivet slag, som kan användas vid monte- ring av t.ex. motorer i de ovannämnda högre viktsklasserna, som uppfyller samtliga ergonomikrav genom att med ställning och tippning. och ge både höjdom- Detta uppnås enligt uppfinningen genom att fixturen är lagrad pâ en utmed styrningar på stativet förskjutbar vagn eller släde, att styrningarna har ett övre i ett vertikalplan liggande parti och ett nedre mot nämnda plan lutande parti och att en i sitt bakre plan i fixturen fäst komponent är vertikalt förskjutbar i sin hel- het och kan vinklas upp vid vagnens eller slädens övergång från det vertikala till det lutande partiet. 457 699 ried between wear and tear on the operator, on the objects, sluggish mounting profitability. The purpose of the present invention is generally to provide a trolley of the type specified in the introduction, which can be used in the assembly of e.g. engines in the above-mentioned higher weight classes, which meet all ergonomic requirements by with positioning and tilting. This is achieved according to the invention in that the fixture is mounted on a carriage or carriage displaceable along guides on the frame, that the guides have an upper part lying in a vertical plane and a lower part inclined towards said plane and that a in its rear plane the component attached to the fixture is vertically displaceable in its entirety and can be angled up at the transition of the carriage or carriage from the vertical to the inclined portion.

Uppfinningen bygger på tanken att uppdela monteringen i två huvud- steg, varvid det första steget innebär montering av tyngre preci- sionskrävande detaljer i motorkroppen på ett fast indexerbart ban- 'system med monteringsenheter, som kan ge önskad kvalitet och rätt ergonomisk utformning. Det andra monteringssteget utgöres av mon- tering av transmission, ventilmekanism, bränsle- och smörjsystem samt samtliga yttre komponenter och utföres på vagnen enligt upp- finningen, vilken sålunda bildar en universell hanteringsutrust- som har stora variationsmöjligheter för att ge god åtkomlig- jet vid rätt arbetshöjd av motorns alla sidor utom växellädspla- net. Genom att låta vältningen ske i samband med sänkning av mo- torn kommer dess framände automatiskt att hamna metrisk synpunkt lämplig nivå. ning, på en ur ergono- Uppfinningen beskrives närmare under hänvisning till på bifogade ritning visade utföringsexempel, där fig. 1 visar en delvis upp- skuren sidovy av en vagn enligt uppfinningen och fig. uppskuren frontvy av vagnen i fig. 1 2 en delvis Vagnen uppvisar ett underrede 1 med ett par fasta hjul 2, ett par löphjul 3 och ett av en styrmotor 4 styrbart hjul 5, vilket är 457 699 drivet av en icke visad drivmotor. Vagnen är av den typen, som är avsedd attpå känt sätt fjärrstyras via signaler från en 1 gol- vet inlagd styrslinga, men detaljer som berör fjärrstyrningen ut- gör inte delar av själva uppfinningen och behöver därför inte vi- sas eller beskrivas närmare. ' Underredet 1 uppbär ett generellt med 6 betecknat stativ, på vars ena sida ett par parallella skenor 7 är monterade. Skenorna har ett vertikalt övre parti 8 och ett lutande nedre parti 9, och tjänstgör som styrning för en fixturvagn 10, vilken är avsedd att bära en motor i motorns växellådsplan. Vagnen 10 har ett övre par hjul 11 löpande mot skenornas från vagnen vända sida och ett ned- re par hjul 12 löpande mot skenornas mot vagnen vända sida för att ta upp det tippande moment som en av en fixtur 13 uppburen motor utövar på fixturvagnen 10. Vid sin övre kant är vagnen via ledax- lar 14 förbunden med en kulmutteranordning 15, som ingriper med en i stativet roterbart lagrad skruv 16, vilken i sin nedre ände står i drivförbindelse med en motor 17.The invention is based on the idea of dividing the assembly into two main stages, the first stage involving the assembly of heavier precision-demanding parts in the engine body on a fixed indexable track system with mounting units, which can provide the desired quality and the right ergonomic design. The second mounting step consists of mounting the transmission, valve mechanism, fuel and lubrication system and all external components and is performed on the trolley according to the invention, which thus forms a universal handling equipment - which has great variation possibilities to provide good accessibility when right working height of all sides of the engine except the gearbox. By allowing the rollover to take place in connection with lowering the engine, its front end will automatically end up at a suitable metric point of view. The invention is described in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments shown in the accompanying drawing, in which Fig. 1 shows a partly cut-away side view of a carriage according to the invention and Fig. a cut-away front view of the carriage in Fig. 1 2 a partial carriage. has a chassis 1 with a pair of fixed wheels 2, a pair of impellers 3 and a wheel 5 steerable by a steering motor 4, which is 457 699 driven by a drive motor (not shown). The trolley is of the type which is intended to be remotely controlled in a known manner via signals from a control loop inserted in the floor, but details concerning the remote control do not form part of the invention itself and therefore do not need to be shown or described in more detail. The chassis 1 carries a frame generally designated 6, on one side of which a pair of parallel rails 7 are mounted. The rails have a vertical upper portion 8 and an inclined lower portion 9, and serve as a guide for a fixture trolley 10, which is intended to carry an engine in the engine gearbox plane. The carriage 10 has an upper pair of wheels 11 running towards the side of the rails facing away from the carriage and a lower pair of wheels 12 running towards the side of the rails facing the carriage to absorb the tipping moment exerted by a motor supported by a fixture 13 on the fixture carriage 10. At its upper edge, the carriage is connected via articulated shafts 14 to a ball nut device 15, which engages with a screw 16 rotatably mounted in the frame, which at its lower end is in drive connection with a motor 17.

Genom att med hjälp av motorn 17 rotera skruven 16 förskjutes kul- muttern och därmed fixturvagnen 10 i beroende av rotationsriktnin- gen uppåt eller nedåt på stativet, vilket gör det möjligt att på enkelt sätt inställa en av fixturen uppburen motor i ett bekvämt höjdläge oberoende av om operatören är kort eller lång. Omställ- ningen sker härvid med hjälp av på stativet anordnade, icke visade manuella reglage.By rotating the screw 16 by means of the motor 17, the ball nut and thus the fixture carriage 10 are displaced depending on the direction of rotation upwards or downwards on the frame, which makes it possible to easily adjust a motor supported by the fixture in a comfortable height position independent of whether the operator is short or long. The adjustment is done by means of manual controls arranged on the stand, not shown.

Vid förskjutning nedåt av fixturvagnen 10 utmed skenornas verti- kala del 8 parallellförskjutes motorn. När vagnens nedre hjulpar 12 rullar ut på skenornas lutande, nedre del 9, börjar vagnen väl- ta för att slutligen inta det i fig. 1 med punktstreckade linjer visade läget. I det i figurerna visade utföringsexemplet vältes vagnen maximalt 350 från det vertikala läget, men denna vinkel kan givetvis varieras i beroende av applikationen.When the fixture carriage 10 is displaced downwards along the vertical part 8 of the rails, the motor is displaced in parallel. When the lower pair of wheels 12 of the carriage roll out on the inclined lower part 9 of the rails, the carriage begins to roll over to finally assume the position shown in Fig. 1 in broken lines. In the exemplary embodiment shown in the figures, the trolley is overturned a maximum of 350 from the vertical position, but this angle can of course be varied depending on the application.

För att ytterligare underlätta åtkomligheten av motorn är fixtu- ren 13 anordnad vridbar på fixturvagnen 10. För detta ändamål är fixturen förbunden med en på vagnen lagrad vridskiva 19, vilken upp- visar en invändig kuggkrans 20 i ingrepp med ett kugghjul 21, som 457 699 motor 22.To further facilitate the accessibility of the motor, the fixture 13 is arranged rotatably on the fixture carriage 10. For this purpose, the fixture is connected to a turntable 19 mounted on the carriage, which has an internal gear ring 20 in engagement with a gear wheel 21, which 457 699 engine 22.

Uppfinníngen har i det föregående beskrivits med hänvisning till ett utföringsexempel avseende motormontering, men uppfinningsprin- cipen år givetvis inte begränsad till detta utan vagnen kan givet- vis efter lämplig anpassning även tjänstgöra som hanteringsutrust- ning för andra tyngre komponenter än förbränningsmotorkomponenter_The invention has been described above with reference to an exemplary embodiment regarding engine mounting, but the principle of the invention is of course not limited to this, but the trolley can of course also, after suitable adaptation, also serve as handling equipment for heavier components than internal combustion engine components.

Claims (4)

10 15 20 25 30 457 699 Patentkrav10 15 20 25 30 457 699 Patent claims 1. vagn för nontering och transport av konponenter såsen t.ex. notordelar resp. konplett notor. innefattande ett underrede ned :inst tre hjul. av vilka :inst ett är styrbart och ninst ett är drivbart av en notor. och ett av underredet uppburet stativ. som uppbär en vridhart lagrad fixtur för komponenter- X ä n n e t e c k n a d av att fixturen (13) är lagrad på en utmed styrningar (7) på stativet förskjutna: vagn eller D8- släde (10). att styrningarna har ett övre i ett vertikalplan liggande parti (8) och ett nedre mot nännda plan lutande parti (9) och att en i sitt bakre plan i fixturen fäst komponent är vertikalt förskjutbar i sin helhet och kan vinklas upp vid vagnens eller slädens (10) övergång från det vertikala till det lutande partiet.1. trolley for disassembly and transport of the sauce components e.g. notor parts resp. complete notor. including a chassis down: inst three wheels. of which: inst one is controllable and ninst one is drivable by a notary. and a stand supported by the chassis. which carries a rotatably mounted fixture for components- X ä n n e t e c k n a d of the fixture (13) being mounted on one along guides (7) on the frame displaced: carriage or D8- carriage (10). that the guides have an upper part (8) lying in a vertical plane and a lower part (9) sloping towards said plane and that a component fixed in its rear plane in the fixture is vertically displaceable in its entirety and can be angled up to the carriage or carriage ( 10) transition from the vertical to the inclined portion. 2. Vagn enligt krav l. X ä n n e t e c X n a d av att styr- ningarna är bildade av ett par parallella skenor (7) och att fixturen (13) är uppburen av en vagn (10) ned ett övre hjulpar (11) löpande not skenornas från fixturen vända sida och ett nedre hjulpar (12) löpande not skenornas not fixturen vända sida.Trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that the guides are formed by a pair of parallel rails (7) and that the fixture (13) is supported by a trolley (10) down a running pair of upper wheels (11). the side of the rails facing away from the fixture and a lower pair of wheels (12) running note of the side of the rails of the rails fixture. 3. Vagn enligt krav l eller 2. k ä n n e t e c k n a d av att vagnen eller släden (10) år drivbar utmed styrningarna-(7) medelst en i stativet roterbart lagrad av en drivmotor (17) driven skruv (16). vilken ingriper ned en ned vagnen eller släden förbunden mutteranordning (15).Trolley according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the trolley or carriage (10) can be driven along the guides (7) by means of a screw (16) driven rotatably mounted in the frame by a drive motor (17). which engages a nut device connected down to the carriage or carriage (15). 4. Vagn enligt något av kraven l - 3. k ä n n e t e c k - n a d av att vagnen eller sladen (10) uppbär en drivnotor (22) ned ett drivet kugghjul (21). son ingriper ned en kugg- krans (20) på fixturen (13).Trolley according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the trolley or sled (10) carries a drive notch (22) down a driven gear (21). son engages a ring gear (20) on the fixture (13).
SE8500939A 1985-02-26 1985-02-26 ENGINE DRIVER FOR ASSEMBLY AND TRANSPORT OF LARGER COMPONENTS LIKE EX MOTORS, VEHICLE CHARGER MM SE457699B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8500939A SE457699B (en) 1985-02-26 1985-02-26 ENGINE DRIVER FOR ASSEMBLY AND TRANSPORT OF LARGER COMPONENTS LIKE EX MOTORS, VEHICLE CHARGER MM
EP19860850051 EP0194240B1 (en) 1985-02-26 1986-02-17 Motordriven vehicle for assembly and transport of heavy components, such as engines, transmissions, etc.
DE8686850051T DE3668825D1 (en) 1985-02-26 1986-02-17 MOTOR CAR FOR MOUNTING AND TRANSPORTING HEAVY COMPONENTS, E.g. ENGINES AND GEARBOXES.
JP61041368A JPS61253272A (en) 1985-02-26 1986-02-26 Car for assembling and transporting heavy constituent, such as engine, variable speed gear, etc.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8500939A SE457699B (en) 1985-02-26 1985-02-26 ENGINE DRIVER FOR ASSEMBLY AND TRANSPORT OF LARGER COMPONENTS LIKE EX MOTORS, VEHICLE CHARGER MM

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8500939D0 SE8500939D0 (en) 1985-02-26
SE8500939L SE8500939L (en) 1986-08-27
SE457699B true SE457699B (en) 1989-01-23

Family

ID=20359279

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8500939A SE457699B (en) 1985-02-26 1985-02-26 ENGINE DRIVER FOR ASSEMBLY AND TRANSPORT OF LARGER COMPONENTS LIKE EX MOTORS, VEHICLE CHARGER MM

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0194240B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS61253272A (en)
DE (1) DE3668825D1 (en)
SE (1) SE457699B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990000151A1 (en) * 1988-06-29 1990-01-11 Helpher Ab Goods lifting and/or lowering assembly
CN112497168A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-16 临泉县明飞服饰有限公司 Supplementary tailoring is with location clamping mechanism

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE463292B (en) * 1989-03-03 1990-11-05 Fixturteknik I Nykoeping Ab DEVICE FOR TURNING THE PIECE OF WORK
KR960000293B1 (en) * 1992-09-30 1996-01-04 삼성전자주식회사 Robot driving apparatus
NL1004362C2 (en) * 1996-10-25 1998-04-28 Stichting Vakraad Voor De Meub Device for movably positioning a workpiece for machining.
US7134515B2 (en) * 2002-01-07 2006-11-14 Lenkman Thomas E Utility transport system

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3110279A (en) * 1958-07-28 1963-11-12 L & B Welding Equipment Inc Double ended work positioner
SE392589B (en) * 1974-07-11 1977-04-04 Volvo Ab TRANSPORT TROLLEY FOR TRANSPORTING ENGINE PARTS OR COMPLETE ENGINE
SE392588B (en) * 1974-07-11 1977-04-04 Volvo Ab TRANSPORT TROLLEY FOR TRANSPORTING ENGINE PARTS OR COMPLETE ENGINE

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990000151A1 (en) * 1988-06-29 1990-01-11 Helpher Ab Goods lifting and/or lowering assembly
CN112497168A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-16 临泉县明飞服饰有限公司 Supplementary tailoring is with location clamping mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE8500939L (en) 1986-08-27
SE8500939D0 (en) 1985-02-26
EP0194240A1 (en) 1986-09-10
EP0194240B1 (en) 1990-02-07
JPS61253272A (en) 1986-11-11
DE3668825D1 (en) 1990-03-15

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