SE455117B - SCREW COMPRESSOR - Google Patents

SCREW COMPRESSOR

Info

Publication number
SE455117B
SE455117B SE8603528A SE8603528A SE455117B SE 455117 B SE455117 B SE 455117B SE 8603528 A SE8603528 A SE 8603528A SE 8603528 A SE8603528 A SE 8603528A SE 455117 B SE455117 B SE 455117B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
shaft
screw compressor
pressure side
rotors
compressor according
Prior art date
Application number
SE8603528A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE8603528L (en
SE8603528D0 (en
Inventor
A Englund
Original Assignee
Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab filed Critical Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab
Priority to SE8603528A priority Critical patent/SE455117B/en
Publication of SE8603528D0 publication Critical patent/SE8603528D0/en
Priority to JP62505058A priority patent/JPH02500676A/en
Priority to PCT/SE1987/000363 priority patent/WO1988001351A1/en
Publication of SE8603528L publication Critical patent/SE8603528L/en
Priority to KR1019880700426A priority patent/KR880701835A/en
Publication of SE455117B publication Critical patent/SE455117B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/08Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C18/082Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type pumps
    • F04C18/084Toothed wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/08Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C18/12Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
    • F04C18/14Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons
    • F04C18/16Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type with toothed rotary pistons with helical teeth, e.g. chevron-shaped, screw type

Description

455117 Föreliggande uppfinning har till ändamål att förenkla en komp- ressor av angivet slag genom att eliminera behovet av axeltät- ningar vid kompressorns högtryckssida. The object of the present invention is to simplify a compressor of the type indicated by eliminating the need for shaft seals at the high-pressure side of the compressor.

Detta ändamål uppnås enligt uppfinningen genom att kompressorn uppvisar de i krav 1 angivna särdragen.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the compressor has the features stated in claim 1.

Fördelaktiga utföringsformer av uppfinningen är angivna i ef- terföljande patentkrav.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are set out in the appended claims.

Uppfinningen tydliggöres närmare i efterföljande exempel, som àskådíiggöres i bifogade figurer av vilka Figur 1 visar ett axiellt snitt genom kompressorns högtrycks- ände, och Figur 2 visar ett snitt utefter linjen 2-2 i fig. 1 under utc- lämnande av för uppfinningen ovasentliga detaljer.The invention is further elucidated in the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying figures, of which Figure 1 shows an axial section through the high pressure end of the compressor, and Figure 2 shows a section along the line 2-2 in Fig. 1 while disclosing details irrelevant to the invention. .

I fig. 1 visas kompressorns 1 utloppsände. Kompressorn är för- sedd med en hanrotor 2 med fem spar och en honrotor 3 med sex spår. Rotorerna är på högtryckssidan försedda med var sin axeltapp 4 respektive 5 lagrade i respektive nàllager 6 ooh 7.Fig. 1 shows the outlet end of the compressor 1. The compressor is equipped with a male rotor 2 with five grooves and a female rotor 3 with six grooves. The rotors are on the high-pressure side provided with respective shaft journals 4 and 5, respectively, mounted in respective needle bearings 6 and 7, respectively.

Mellan rotorernas ändytor 8 respektive 9 och gavelväggen 10 bildas en spalt d.A gap d is formed between the end surfaces 8 and 9 of the rotors and the end wall 10.

Spalten d utgör, vilket inledningsvis beskrivits, en läckagevàg för komprimerat medium, som den vägen när axeltapparna 4 re- spektive 5 och vidare ut till lagringarna.The gap d constitutes, as initially described, a leakage path for compressed medium, which is the path when the shaft pins 4 and 5 extend outwards to the bearings.

Såsom framgår av fig. 2 är rotorerna utförda med förhållandevis grunda spàr och förhållandevis klena axeltappar. Därigenom àstadkommes att avståndet lm respektive lf mellan en spàrbotten och respektive axeltapp blir langt. Med grunt spår avses här ett spàrdjup som motsvarar ca. 1/6-1/5 av respektive rotordia- meter, och med klen axel avses en axeldiameter i storleksord- ningen 1/4 av rotordiametern. Läckagespaltens längd lm respek- tive lf utgör då ca. 15-20 % av respektive rotors ytterdiame- telï. v! 455117 Längden mellan en sparbotten och axeltappen är tillräcklig för att spalten mellan rotorändarna och gavelväggen åstadkommer en spalttätningsverkan som avsevärt reducerar läckaget. Tillfreds- ställande tätning uppnås med enbart denna spalttätninq så att behovet av en speciell axeltätning för respektive axeltapp eli- mineras.As can be seen from Fig. 2, the rotors are made with relatively shallow grooves and relatively small shaft journals. This ensures that the distance lm and lf, respectively, between a track bottom and the respective shaft journal becomes long. By shallow track is meant here a groove depth that corresponds to approx. 1 / 6-1 / 5 of the respective rotor diameter, and by small shaft is meant a shaft diameter in the order of 1/4 of the rotor diameter. The length of the leakage gap lm and lf, respectively, then amounts to approx. 15-20% of the outer diameter of each rotor. v! The length between a spar bottom and the shaft journal is sufficient for the gap between the rotor ends and the end wall to provide a gap sealing effect which considerably reduces the leakage. Satisfactory sealing is achieved with only this gap seal so that the need for a special shaft seal for each shaft pin is eliminated.

I det visade exemplet är gängkombinationen 5+6'va1d eftersom rotorer med många gängor är gynnsamma för uppnàende av grunt spárdjup. Således är även gängkombinationer 5+7 och högre spe- ciellt lämpade för en kompressor enligt uppfinningen.In the example shown, the thread combination is 5 + 6 'va1d because rotors with many threads are favorable for achieving shallow groove depth. Thus, even thread combinations 5 + 7 and higher are especially suitable for a compressor according to the invention.

I Spalttätningen blir effektivare ju mindre spaltbredden d mellan rotorernas ändytor 8, 9 och gavelväggen 10 är. För att kunna ha ett så litet spel som möjligt är tapparna 4, 5 lagrade omedel- -bart intill gavelvàggen 10. Däriogenom motverkas den ökande risken för snedstallning av rotorernas ändytor som den klena axeltappen medför, och spaltbredden kan bibehàllas liten.In the gap seal, the smaller the gap width d between the end surfaces 8, 9 of the rotors and the end wall 10 is more effective. In order to have as little play as possible, the pins 4, 5 are stored immediately next to the end wall 10. This counteracts the increasing risk of skew of the end surfaces of the rotors caused by the small shaft pin, and the gap width can be maintained small.

Lagren 6, 7 är utförda som nàllager så att de tar minsta möjli- ga radiella utrymme i anspråk. Pâ det sättet kan öppningarna i gaveln för axeltapparna göras små vilket bidrar till uppnàendet av en lång spaltlàngd lm reespektive lf. 'The bearings 6, 7 are designed as needle bearings so that they take up the least possible radial space. In this way, the openings in the end of the shaft journals can be made small, which contributes to the achievement of a long gap length lm respectively lf. '

Claims (1)

1. 455117 EATEETKRAV Skruvkompressor innefattande en hanrotor (2) och en honrotor (3), som uppvisar i varandra ingripande, skruvlinjeformigt för- löpande spår, vilka rotorer vid sina ändar är försedda med axeltappar för rotorernas lagring, k ä n n e t e c k n a d a v, att såväl hanrotorns (2) som honrotorns spår är så grunda och dess axeltappar (4, 5) på högtryckssidan så klena att det radiella avståndet mellan respektive spårs botten och till- hörande axeltapp (4 respektive 5) är tillräckligt stort att en verksam spalttätning mellan respektive rotors (2, 3) ändyta (8, 9) och gavelväggen (10) på högtryckssidan bildas. Skruvkompressor enligt krav 1, k ä n n e t e c k n a d a v, att nämnda radiella avstånd är större än 1/6 av respektive ro- tors diameter. skruvkompressor enligt krav 1 eller 2, k ä n n e t e'E k n a d a v, att axeltapparna (4, 5) på högtryckssidan är lagrade omedelbart intill gavelväggen. Skruvkompressor enligt något av föregående krav, k ä n n e- t e c k n a d a v, att axeltapparna (4, S) på högtryckssidan är lagrade i lager (6, 7) med liten radiell utsträckning, före- trädesvis nållager. Skruvkompressor enligt något av föregående krav, k ä n n e - t e c k n a d a v, att axeltapparna (4, 5) på högtryckssidan saknar axeltätning. 4'\ .-'455117 EATEET REQUIREMENTS Screw compressor comprising a male rotor (2) and a female rotor (3), which have interlocking, helically extending grooves, which rotors are provided at their ends with shaft pins for the storage of the rotors, characterized in that both male rotors (2) as the grooves of the female rotor are so shallow and its shaft journals (4, 5) on the high pressure side so small that the radial distance between the bottom of each groove and the associated shaft journal (4 and 5, respectively) is large enough for an effective gap seal between the respective rotors ( 2, 3) end surface (8, 9) and the end wall (10) on the high pressure side are formed. Screw compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that said radial distance is greater than 1/6 of the diameter of the respective rotor. screw compressor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the shaft journals (4, 5) on the high-pressure side are mounted immediately next to the end wall. Screw compressor according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the shaft journals (4, S) on the high-pressure side are mounted in bearings (6, 7) with a small radial extent, preferably needle bearings. Screw compressor according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the shaft journals (4, 5) on the high-pressure side do not have a shaft seal. 4 '\ .-'
SE8603528A 1986-08-20 1986-08-20 SCREW COMPRESSOR SE455117B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8603528A SE455117B (en) 1986-08-20 1986-08-20 SCREW COMPRESSOR
JP62505058A JPH02500676A (en) 1986-08-20 1987-08-19 screw compressor
PCT/SE1987/000363 WO1988001351A1 (en) 1986-08-20 1987-08-19 Rotary screw compressor
KR1019880700426A KR880701835A (en) 1986-08-20 1988-04-20 Rotary screw compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8603528A SE455117B (en) 1986-08-20 1986-08-20 SCREW COMPRESSOR

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8603528D0 SE8603528D0 (en) 1986-08-21
SE8603528L SE8603528L (en) 1988-02-21
SE455117B true SE455117B (en) 1988-06-20

Family

ID=20365365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8603528A SE455117B (en) 1986-08-20 1986-08-20 SCREW COMPRESSOR

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02500676A (en)
KR (1) KR880701835A (en)
SE (1) SE455117B (en)
WO (1) WO1988001351A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8702390D0 (en) * 1987-02-03 1987-03-11 Warwick University Of Identifying/measuring odorants

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1361604A (en) * 1970-07-09 1974-07-30 Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab Meshing screw rotor positive-displacement machines
GB1518271A (en) * 1974-07-01 1978-07-19 Svenska Rotor Maskiner Ab Method for the compression ratio of a screw compressor and prime mover

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE8603528L (en) 1988-02-21
KR880701835A (en) 1988-11-05
SE8603528D0 (en) 1986-08-21
JPH02500676A (en) 1990-03-08
WO1988001351A1 (en) 1988-02-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3971606A (en) Water lubricated bearing device
EP1299663B1 (en) Rotary face seal assembly
WO2019221226A1 (en) Seal ring
KR20130137519A (en) Seal ring
US5676230A (en) Bushing for one-way clutch
KR102030175B1 (en) Groove Type Dynamic Pressure Gas Journal Bearing
TWI694215B (en) Hybrid dynamic pressure gas radial bearing
ES289773U (en) Plain journal bearing
NO164977B (en) ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF THERAPEUTIC ACTIVE HETEROCYCLIC SUBSTITUTED-PHENOXYLYCYLISOCSAZOLS AND FURANES.
US10465743B2 (en) Foil bearing
JP6186413B2 (en) Seal ring
US450004A (en) Journal-bearing
CN109764063A (en) A kind of water lubriucated bearing of the ship longitudinal different rigidity of big damping
SE455117B (en) SCREW COMPRESSOR
US20180292010A1 (en) Seal Ring
US5582413A (en) Oil seal for gas turbine
US6048168A (en) Lubricated ceramic/hybrid anti-friction bearing centrifugal pump
US1023360A (en) Rotary engine.
GB2107002A (en) Journal bearing
US2277771A (en) Oil seal ring for propeller shaft lubrication
US1097074A (en) Packing.
JP2017180534A (en) Lip seal and sealing structure
US1667941A (en) Piston ring
CA1115745A (en) Mechanical seal assembly
NO122404B (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NAL Patent in force

Ref document number: 8603528-4

Format of ref document f/p: F

NUG Patent has lapsed