SE435128B - DEVICE FOR Closets, shelves and removable shelves - Google Patents

Description

80048le5 ~ 7 _ 2 _ Fig. 1 is a perspective view of one in accordance with the invention executed (book) shelf or a cabinet.

Fig. 2 and 3 show a rail included in the shelf according to Fig. 1 in perspective resp. plan view.

Fig. 4 represents a partial vertical section through a shelf wall.

Fig. 5 represents a partial horizontal section approximately along line V ~ V in Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 represents a partial vertical section approximately along line VI - VI in Fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a console.

Figs. 8 and 9 show two additional consoles isidovy and par- vertical section through an associated shelf.

Fig. 10 is a plan view from below on a smaller scale, sets a work pace when moving a shelf.

Fig. 11 represents a partial horizontal section through a partition wall with a post made in accordance with the invention, which is part of a wall.

The shelf (or cabinet) according to Fig. 1 comprises a solid bottom 1, a fixed, upper shelf 2, two ends 3, of which a le be able to form a partition in a wider shelf, possibly one rear 4 and two movable shelves 5. These are inserted lying in an inclined position on the shelf, as shown in fig. l.

Each gable or partition 3 is on each of its counter an opposite gable or partition facing side or main surface provided with two support rails, which are designated in their entirety with 7 and which is shown clearly in Figs. 2 - 6. The rails 7 are produced by e.g. aluminum or another preferred 8ÜU484S ~ 7 _ 3 _ metallic material which is resistant to wear ning, samtxñd its ends can exhibit holes 3 (fig, 2 and 3) for screws 9, by means of which the rails are attached to the walls 3.

The rails 7 are substantially sawtooth-shaped in longitudinal section, as shown in Figs. 2 and 4, and have ledges 10, which are intended to support a shelf 5 in collaboration with a bracket described below, at the transitions between a saw tooth and next. As most clearly shown in Fig. 2, the saw teeth preferably a broken flank.

Especially if the walls are made of sheet metal, the rails can alternatively form part of each wall, in that they consist of partly resilient tongues, which are cut out of the plate wall and essentially correspond to the outer end part of the saw teeth, partly the parts of the sheet metal wall which lie between the tongues respectively surround these.

A first embodiment of a bracket is shown in Figs. 4 and 6, in which it is denoted in its entirety by 13. The console 13, which is made of hard plastic or other resilient material, including takes two interconnected, flat legs 14 and 15, which form an obtuse angle with each other in the icicle of the bracket. bending-affected states (the lower bracket in Fig. 4).

The leg 14 has a one-piece with the same design, substantially cylindrical bead 16, which is intended to be inserted in a corresponding groove in the end edge of the shelf 5, as shown is shown in Figs. 4 and 6. The lower free edge of the flange 15 is intended to rest on one of the ledges 10 of the rails 7 and thereby carry the shelf 5. Because the cooperating rails are normal are four in number, there is normally a console nearby of each of the four corners of the shelf 5.

Fig. 7 shows another embodiment of a bracket 13, which comprises two plates or the like 18, 19, which are joined through a web 20 and between them form a gap 21 with three parallel walls, and one with one plate 18 joined, preferably cylindrical pin 22, the longitudinal axis of which forms an obtuse angle with the second plate 19, which has one 80048læ5-7 _ 1, / _ for supporting a shelf 5 intended, preferably flat bearing surface, which is intended to rest on one of the aforementioned kits 10. The plates or legs 18, 19 may may be wider than shown, and further, the plate 18 suitably round to be immersed in a for the pin 22, which corresponds to the bead 16 in Figs. 4 and 6, coaxial, drilled or milled recess in the shelf 5 end edge.

Fig. 8 shows another bracket 13, which is specially designed for shelf 5 in the form of thin discs, e.g. of glass. This console consists of a short profile rail with approximately F-shaped cross section, the lower horizontal leg 24 of the F forms an obtuse angle with the stack 25 of the F and is intended such as the bearing surface for a shelf end and the upper horizontal leg 26, which is shorter than the lower one, is intended to together with this enclose the shelf end. The lower end of the stack 25 of the F forms a preferably planar bearing surface, which is intended to rest on one of the ledges 10 mentioned on the rail 7.

Fig. 9 shows a further bracket 13, which in the first place is intended for sheet metal shelves. This console includes an in-house substantially parallelepipedic block 27 and one from this obliquely protruding, resilient tongue 28, the free end edge of which forms one preferably flat bearing surface, which is intended to rest on one of The ledges 7 of the rail 7 may be attached to the shelf net 5 by means of a schematically indicated nit 29.

Especially if the shelves 5 are made of sheet metal, the brackets 13 can resilient legs 15, 19, 25, 28 consist of tongues, which are cut out and bent out of the shelf in this case at right angles folded end edge (Fig. 9), whereby the brackets 13 are included integrated in the shelves 5.

Fig. 10 illustrates how moving a shelf 5 in height goes to. In this case, the shelf is first raised to the the height position in Fig. 4, whereby the legs of the brackets 15 are pressed. sas out of the sawtooth depressions or grooves. Man drar se- the shelf 5 in the direction of the arrow to the deep position A i Fig. 10 and can then move the shelf up or down Güüifälrš- fl _ S _ to the desired height and then bring it back to its normal depth position B, as shown on the right in Fig. 10, and finally adjust the height to a new height position, so that the console leg 15 snaps into another of the track 7 grooves and will rest on another ledge 10.

In an alternative embodiment, shown in Fig. 11, be able the gable and / or end walls 3 comprise arranged in pairs, vertical posts 30, which form the longitudinal walls, vertical end edges and are joined together by end plates or crossbars 3l, enclosed by a pair flanges 33 on each post. Each post 30 has at least one channel 32 (two in Fig. 11) for a rail 7.

The embodiments described above and shown in the drawings are, of course, to be regarded only as non-limiting examples and be able to modify their details in several within the scope of the following claims. Thus one can for example on each wall side in question instead of two spaced apart rails have a single one central, preferably brekwe rail, of course a pair brackets 13, which are located near the ends of a joint shelf edge, replaced by a single, central console in the middle the only rail. Furthermore, new embodiments, such as covered by the patent claims, is created by which are taken from various of the above-described lead examples. It is also within the scope of the invention the possibility of letting the brackets 13 and the rails 7 change places with regard to function, ie to design resilient tongues or legs, the supporting edges of which are turned upwards, on the as well as recesses and ledges on the shelves or the like.

The term "shelf or the like" also includes others movable elements other than shelves, e.g. drawers and drawers.

Claims (1)

aooaaas-7 _6- PATENT REQUIREMENTS 1) Device for cabinets, shelves and the like with movable shelves (5) or the like as well as end walls and possibly also partitions (3), which are in principle equal to each other and have vertical rows of upwards, essentially evenly spaced ledges (10), which are fully open in depth both towards the inner, rear part of the shelf or the like and outwards, in opposite directions, on their opposite sides, each pair being mutually adjacent, belonging to one and the same row ledges are joined to each other by a pair above resp. subordinate surfaces, of which the upper is approximately parallel to the plane of the wall and the lower is inclined upwards - outwards in relation to the plane of the wall, so that a vertical section through the wall within the area of the ledges at least substantially takes the form of a sawtooth curve, k ä characterized in that each shelf (5) is provided at each of its ends with at least one support device in the form of a bracket (13), which is attached to one of the shelf (5) in deeply extending, transverse end edges and which has on the one hand a fastening part (14 + 16. 24 + 26, 27), which is releasably connectable to said end edge, and on the other hand a resilient tongue (15, 19, 25, 28) made in one piece with the fastening part, which has at most the same length as a ledge and is arranged to protrude outside the end edge of the shelf after the insertion of the shelf or the like and rest on the ledge in order to support said end edge of the ledge (10) and which is so elastically bendable around a end edge v substantially parallel bending axis, so that the tongue does not protrude considerably beyond the end edge, to enable both the shelf (5) to be raised from a ledge (10) to an existing ledge and the insertion and extension of a shelf with its brackets belonging to the opposite ends of the shelf tongues abutting against mutually corresponding, each of two adjacent shelf walls belonging to, parallel wall surfaces. 8004845-7 _7_ 2) Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ledges (10) and said mutually adjacent ledges connecting surfaces are arranged substantially vertically extending rails (7), which are attached at said walls (3). 3) Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the number of rails (7) per wall side as well as the number of brackets (13) per shelf end edge are two. A device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each bracket comprises a pair of integral plates (14, 15) which in their position of use supporting a shelf (5) form an obtuse angle with each other and one of which (15) constitutes said tongue and the other (14) has a pin-like engaging member (16) projecting from one of the surfaces of the plate, which is slidable in a groove, which is received in a shelf and which has a cross-section corresponding to the cross-section of the intervention organ. 5) Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the brackets (13) comprise two plates or the like (18, 19), which are connected by a web (20) and form a gap (21 therebetween). ) with preferably parallel walls, and a suitably cylindrical pin (22) connected to one plate (18), the longitudinal axis of which forms an obtuse angle with the other plate (19), which has a shelf for supporting a shelf. intended, preferably flat bearing surface, which is intended to rest on one of the ledges (10) mentioned by the rail (7). (Fig. 7). 6) Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the brackets (13), which are intended for thin shelves, especially in the form of glass sheets, consist of short profile rails with approximately F-shaped cross-section, the lower part of the Fzet horizontal leg (24) forms an obtuse angle with Fset's stack (25) and is intended as a bearing surface for a shelf end and Fset's upper horizontal leg (26), which is shorter than the lower one, is intended to enclose with it the shelf end, and the the lower end of the stack 25) forms a preferably flat bearing surface, which is intended to rest on one of the ledges (10) mentioned by the rail (7). (Fig. 8) 8004845-'7 7) Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the brackets (13), ': which are intended primarily for shelves (5) of sheet metal, comprise a substantially parallelepipedic block (27) and a spring spring projecting obliquely thereof, the free end edge of which forms: a 'preferably flat bearing surface, which' is intended to rest on one of the ledges (10) mentioned by the rail (7). (Fig. 9). »V