SE204260C1

SE204260C1 -

Info

Publication number: SE204260C1
Authority: SE
Publication date: 1965-01-01

Description

Uppfinnare: G Lagardelle Prioritet begord Iran den 16 jail 1960 (Frankrtice) Foreliggande uppfinning avser en anordning for astadkommande av kontakt mellan ett fluidum, sasom gas, vatska eller anga, med innerytan hos en ihalig kropp, foretradesvis en cylindrisk behallare, for all kunna Ora denna kontakt japan Over hela ytan. Sasom exempel darvidlag kan anforas anbringandet av en bekladnad av fernissa eller farg pa insidan av en behallare eller anbringandet pa denna yta av en lasning eller en gas for bet-fling eller astadkommande av kontakt mellan vaggen och ett bad med kemiska amnen, som vid beroringen med ytan reagera och ge upphov till en avsattning pa ytan ay reaktionsprodukten. Inventor: G Lagardelle Priority Required Iran 16 Jail 1960 (France) The present invention relates to a device for contacting a fluid, such as a gas, liquid or anga, with the inner surface of a hollow body, preferably a cylindrical container, for all purposes. this contact japan All over the surface. By way of example, the application of a coating of varnish or paint to the inside of a container or the application to this surface of a weld or a gas for beading or to make contact between the cradle and a bath with chemical substances, as in the case of contact with the surface reacts and gives rise to a deposit on the surface of the reaction product.

Anordningen ar i ovrigt speciellt avsedd att anvandas nar kontakten skall ske yid en viss temperatur, sarskilt i varme. The device is otherwise specially intended to be used when the contact is to take place at a certain temperature, especially in heat.

Problemet att astadkomma beroring mellan ett fluidum och insidan pa- en behallare for sidana tillampningar som angivits oyan medf6r en del svarigheter, saval ifraga om manipulerandet av de organ som anvandas vid behallarens placerande i lage som av de organ, som medge fluidets tillforande och bortforande saint dess fordelning Over behallarens hela yta, jamnt och vid jamn temperatur. Dessa problem Ora sig sarskilt gallande vid stora behallare, som aro svara att hantera och pa samma gang erfordra stora mangder av de anvanda amnena. The problem of causing contact between a fluid and the inside of a container for side applications stated above entails some similarities, as well as the manipulation of the means used in placing the container in position as well as of the means allowing the supply and removal of the fluid. its distribution Over the entire surface of the container, evenly and at an even temperature. These problems are particularly common in large containers, which are difficult to handle and at the same time require large quantities of the substances used.

En anordning for astadkommande av hero-ring mellan ett behandlingsfluidum och insidan av en halkropp och av det slag, som am forsedd med en mekanism for centrering och rotation av halkroppen, som vilar pa och medbringas i rotation av drivrullar, monterade pa en vagn, kannetecknas enligt uppfinningen darav, att mekanismen for centrering och rotation av halkroppen innefattar en roterbar bur, utford i tva delar och bestaende av langsgaende balkar, forenade med tva ringar, vilka uppbaras och erhalla rotation av drivrullarna, varvid balkarna uppbara individuellt stallbara fastsparmings- och centreringsorgan fOr halkroppen och ett rarsystem är forenat med buren och anordnat att tillfora och bortfora behandlingsfluidet till resp. fran halkroppens inre. A device for effecting recovery between a treatment fluid and the inside of a sliding body and of the type provided with a mechanism for centering and rotating the sliding body, which rests on and is carried in rotation by drive rollers mounted on a carriage, may be according to the invention, that the mechanism for centering and rotating the sliding body comprises a rotatable cage, two-part challenge and consisting of longitudinal beams, joined by two rings, which are supported and receive rotation of the drive rollers, the beams supporting individually adjustable fastening and centering means for the tail body and a rudder system are connected to the cage and arranged to supply and remove the treatment fluid to resp. from the interior of the slippery body.

Enligt ett annat kannetecknen pa uppfinningen ar mekanismen for centrering och rotation av halkroppen jamte rorsystemet an-bragt i ett slutet rum, forsett med ledningar fOr ett varmemedel, som hailer halkroppen och behandlingsfluidet vid 8nskad temperatur. According to another feature of the invention, the mechanism for centering and rotating the hollow body as well as the pipe system is arranged in a closed space, provided with conduits for a heating means which heals the hollow body and the treatment fluid at the desired temperature.

Ett utforingsexempel pa uppfinningen visas pa ritningarna, dar fig. 1 visar en. sidovy av anordningen, fig. 2 en langdsektion i stOrre skala av hogra delen, fig. 3 en sektion efter i fig. 2, fig. 4 en detalj och fig. 5 en sektion efter V—V i fig. 4. An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawings, in which Fig. 1 shows one. side view of the device, Fig. 2 a longitudinal section on a larger scale of the right part, Fig. 3 a section after in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 a detail and Fig. 5 a section after V-V in Fig. 4.

Pa ritningarna betecknas med 1 halkroppen, vars inneryta skull bringas i j ãmn beroring med ett fluidum, som i fortsattningen fOr enkelhets skull benamnes »bath. Enligt uppfinningen monteras halkroppen, fortsattningsvis benamnd Awhillaren», i en bur bestaende av lAngsgaende balkar 2 och 3 som forenas av tva ringar 4, 5 pa satt som sarskilt framgar av fig. 3 och 4. Buren fir upplagd pa rullar 6, 6', som drivas av en motor 7, vars axel 8 är kopplad till en reduktionsvaxel 9 som ger buren lamplig rotationshastighet. En enda motor 7 2 ãr tillracklig f Sr drivningen av rullarna 6, 6' tack vare anordningen av en lankaxel 13. Aggregatet av bur och rullar Sr monterat pa ett stativ 10 som vilar pa. hjul 12 lopande ph skenor 11. In the drawings, the hollow body is denoted by 1, the inner surface of which is brought into even contact with a fluid, which in the continuation is referred to for the sake of simplicity as »bath. According to the invention, the hollow body, hereinafter referred to as the Awhillaren », is mounted in a cage consisting of longitudinal beams 2 and 3 which are joined by two rings 4, 5 in a manner shown separately in Figs. 3 and 4. The cage is mounted on rollers 6, 6 '. which is driven by a motor 7, the shaft 8 of which is coupled to a reduction shaft 9 which provides the cage with a suitable rotational speed. A single motor 7 2 is sufficient for driving the rollers 6, 6 'thanks to the arrangement of a long shaft 13. The assembly of cages and rollers is mounted on a stand 10 which rests on. wheels 12 running ph rails 11.

FOr att man skall kunna placera behallaren 1 i buren 2-5 ar den sistnamnda hopfogad av tva halvor efter ett diametralplan 14. Den undre halvan vilar pa rullarna 6, 6' och den ovre kan lyftas bort Iran den undre, sa att man kan placera behallaren inuti buren. Aggregatet monterat pa skenoma 11 fares after inlaggningen av behallaren 1 in i ett tatt holje 15 som Hiles vid en onskad temperatur, varom mera langre fram. In order to be able to place the container 1 in the cage 2-5, the latter is joined by two halves according to a diametrical plane 14. The lower half rests on the rollers 6, 6 'and the upper one can be lifted away from the lower one, so that one can place the container inside the cage. The assembly mounted on the rails 11 is carried after the insertion of the container 1 into a taken housing 15 which hiles at a desired temperature, of which further forward.

Fasthallningen av behallaren i buren sikerstalles av en anordning for installning och fastspanning av balkarna 2 och 3 (fig. 3-5). Var och en av balkarna pressas mot behallaren 1 utefter lister 16 med tillhj alp av skruvar 17 som manovreras med en ratt 18 och samverkar med muttrar 19 under pressning mot ett stodstycke 20 som bildar ett underlag forenat med balken 2. Genom mer eller mind-re hard spanning av organen 16-20 kan man halla fast behallaren i dess lage och centrera den i buren, Sven om den lute Sr fullkomligt cirkularcylindrisk utan oval eller manghOrnig eller om den uppvisar oregelbundenheter yid inspanningsstallena. The holding of the container in the cage is ensured by a device for installation and clamping of the beams 2 and 3 (Figs. 3-5). Each of the beams is pressed against the container 1 along strips 16 with the aid of screws 17 which are maneuvered with a knob 18 and cooperate with nuts 19 while pressing against a support piece 20 which forms a base united with the beam 2. By more or less hard tension of the members 16-20, one can hold the container in its position and center it in the cage, Sven if it leans Sr completely circular-cylindrical without oval or manghOrnig or if it exhibits irregularities yid the straining stalls.

Med behallaren fastspand i buren och denna inford i holjet 15 astadkommer man badets cirkulation pa foljande satt: Badet tillfors genom rorsystemet 21, vilket roterar med behallaren och buren och Sr forenat med den sistnamnda samt bortfores genom ett rOrsystem 21' beskaffat ph liknande salt. Rorsystemen aro anslutna till ledningar -for till- och avlopp 23 resp. 23' medelst vridkopplingar 24, varfor buren med behallaren och rorsystemen f Sr badet kunna rotera frill utan att cirkulationen behover avbrytas. Del Sr vidare anordnat ett ror 22 fOr forbindelsen Indian det lure av behallaren och atmosfaren till bortledande av gaser som kunna bildas i behallaren. Detta ri5r roterar likaledes med aggregatet och Sr forenat med de fasta ledningarna medelst en vridkoppling 25. With the container clamped in the cage and this inlet in the housing 15, the circulation of the bath is achieved in the following way: The bath is supplied through the pipe system 21, which rotates with the container and the cage and is connected to the latter and removed through a pipe system 21 '. The rudder systems are connected to pipes - for supply and drainage 23 resp. 23 'by means of rotary couplings 24, so that the cage with the container and the rudder systems for the bath can rotate freely without the circulation having to be interrupted. Part Sr further provided a rudder 22 for the connection Indian the lure of the container and the atmosphere to discharge gases which may be formed in the container. This rider also rotates with the assembly and is connected to the fixed wires by means of a rotary coupling 25.

Hallandet av holjet 15 vid onskad temperatur hstadkommes med tillhj alp av ledningar 26 som fOrdela ett fluidum med lamplig ternperatur i hilljet, vilket fluidum fores hart nedtill med en flakt 27. The inclination of the casing 15 at the desired temperature is effected by means of conduits 26 which distribute a fluid with a suitable temperature in the casing, which fluid is conveyed hard at the bottom with a flap 27.

Det inses att man med den beskrivna anordningen kan vinna syftet med uppfinningen. Buren Sr en anordning for upptagande av behallaren pa enkelt salt och att halla den i lage oavsett dess form, tillata dess inforande I hiiljet 15 och sedan derta slutits vrida behallaren med jamn rorelse under cirkulationen av badet under vilken tidryind som helst. De Ma, vridbara rorkopplingarna medge cirkulation under behallarens rotation och det tata hOljet 15 sakerstaller den Onskade ternperaturhallningen och speciellt uppratthallandet av de forhallanden som maste rada Tor en eventuell reaktion mellan badet och behallarens innervagg. It will be appreciated that with the described device the object of the invention can be gained. The cage is a device for receiving the container of simple salt and keeping it in a layer regardless of its shape, allowing its insertion into the casing 15 and then closing the container with even movement during the circulation of the bath during any time cycle. The rotatable rudder couplings allow circulation during the rotation of the container and the tight housing ensures the desired temperature inclination and in particular the maintenance of the conditions which must radiate a possible reaction between the bath and the inner cradle of the container.

Claims

Patent claim:

A device for effecting heroin between a treatment fluid and the inside of a sliding body (1) and of the type provided with a mechanism for centering and rotating the sliding body, which rests pH and is carried in rotation of drive rollers (6, 6 '), mounted on a carriage (10, 12), characterized in that the mechanism I Sr centering and rotation of the hall rope (1) comprises a rotatable cage (2-5), challenge in two parts and consisting of longitudinal beams ( 2, 3), combined with two rings (4, 5), which are supported and obtain rotation of the drive rollers (6, 6 '), the beams (2, 3) supporting individually adjustable clamping and centering means (20) for the sliding body and a rudder system (21, 21 ') Sr f Uncleaned with the cage and arranged to supply and remove the treatment fluid to resp. the interior of the halo body (1).

Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanism (16-20) for centering and rotation of the hollow body (1) and the rudder system (21, 21 ') is arranged in a closed ruin (15), provided with conduits (26). for a heating medium, soni hiller the hollow body and the treatment fluid at the desired temperature.

Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rudder system (21, 21 ') in the axis of rotation Sr of the cage (25) is connected by tight rotary couplings (24) with fixed lines (23, 23') for the supply and removal of the treatment fluid. Cited publications: Patents Iran France 708 683; Great Britain 247 257, 432 454; Germany 508,946, 714,212; USA Re 24 601 (2 734 832), 2 816 846.