SE188253C1 - - Google Patents

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SE188253C1
SE188253C1 SE188253DA SE188253C1 SE 188253 C1 SE188253 C1 SE 188253C1 SE 188253D A SE188253D A SE 188253DA SE 188253 C1 SE188253 C1 SE 188253C1
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hydrazine
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alkyl
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Uppfinnare: J U Biel Foreliggande uppfinning hanfor sig till hydrazinderivat och avser sarskilt ett fOrfarande for framstallning av aralkylaminoalkylhydraziner och anvandning av dessa foreningar sasom psykoterapeutiska medel. Uppfinningen aVser aven framstallning av nya farmaceutiska prep arat, vilka innehAlla en aralkylaminoalkylhydrazin. Inventors: J U Biel The present invention relates to hydrazine derivatives and more particularly to a process for the preparation of aralkylaminoalkylhydrazines and the use of these compounds as psychotherapeutic agents. The invention also relates to the preparation of novel pharmaceutical preparations which contain an aralkylaminoalkylhydrazine.

Enligt foreliggande uppfinning har det visat sig, att aralkylaminoalkylhydraziner med formeln RI R5 R2 iitgora aktiva monoaminoxidasinhibitorer och aktiva stimulerande medel fOr det centrala nerveystemet samt att de aro anvandbara fOr psykoterapeutisk behandling av mentala depressionstillstand. I ovanstaende formel betecknar Ar en arylgrupp, sasom en fenylgrupp, en substituerad fenylgrupp, t. ex, metylfenyl, klorfenyl eller inetoxifenyl, pyridyl, imidazolyl, tienyl eller furyl, R, betecknar vate, en alkylgrupp och sarskilt en lagre alkylgrupp, t. ex. metyl, etyl, propyl, butyl och liknande, en alkylengrupp, t, ex. en allylgrupp eller en 1(2-buteny1)-grupp, en aralkylgrupp och sarskilt fenyl-lagre-alkylgrupper, shorn en bensylgrupp och en fenetylgrupp, en arylgrupp och sarskilt en fenylgrupp, en cykloalkylgrupp och sarskilt en cyklopentyl- eller cykloheptylgrupp, och heterocykliska lagre alkylgrupper, sasom en 3-pyridylmetyl-, tenyl-, 2-furfurylmetyl-, 2-furylmetyl- eller 2-imida2olylmetylgrupp, R, beteeknar vate eller en lagre alkylgrupp, salsom en metyl-, etyl-, propyl- eller isopropylgrupp, och van i R, och R, aro lika eller olika och beteckna vate, alkylgrupper, sarskilt lagre alkylgrupper, t. ex. metyl, etyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl och hexyl, acylgrupper, t. ex. acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, bensoyl och fenylacetyl, hydroxialkylgrupper, t. ex, hydroximetyl, 3 sekundar aminogrupp, sasom morfolino, pyrralidino, piperidino, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisokinolino, 1,2,3;44etrahydrokinolino, isoindolino, 4-ety1-1-, piperazino, hydroxipiperidino, indolino, teofyllinci ocb, fenotiazino, Y dr en rak eller grenad alkylen-. grupp med hogst kolatomer, B dr en rak eller grenad lagre alkylengrupp, Ro dr vdte eller en lagre alkylgrupp och. gruppen —B—CH— inne- Rs nehaller lampligen icke mer an kolatomer. According to the present invention, aralkylaminoalkylhydrazines of the formula R 1 R 5 R 2 have been found to be active monoamine oxidase inhibitors and active stimulants of the central nervous system and to be useful for the psychotherapeutic treatment of mental depression. In the above formula, Ar represents an aryl group, such as a phenyl group, a substituted phenyl group, for example, methylphenyl, chlorophenyl or methoxyphenyl, pyridyl, imidazolyl, thienyl or furyl, R represents hydrogen, an alkyl group and especially a lower alkyl group, e.g. . methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl and the like, an alkylene group, e.g. an allyl group or a 1 (2-butenyl) group, an aralkyl group and especially phenyl-lower alkyl groups, shorn a benzyl group and a phenethyl group, an aryl group and especially a phenyl group, a cycloalkyl group and especially a cyclopentyl or cycloheptyl group, and heterocyclic alkyl groups, such as a 3-pyridylmethyl, tenyl, 2-furfurylmethyl, 2-furylmethyl or 2-imidazolylmethyl group, R 1 represents hydrogen or a lower alkyl group, such as a methyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl group, and in R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and represent vate, alkyl groups, especially lower alkyl groups, e.g. methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl and hexyl, acyl groups, e.g. acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, benzoyl and phenylacetyl, hydroxyalkyl groups, for example, hydroxymethyl, 3 seconds amino group, such as morpholino, pyrralidino, piperidino, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolino, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolino, isoindolino, 4 ethyl-1-, piperazino, hydroxypiperidino, indolino, theophylline, phenothiazino, straight or branched alkylene. group having the highest carbon atoms, B having a straight or branched lower alkylene group, Ro having a lower or lower alkyl group and. the group —B — CH— probably does not contain more than carbon atoms.

Uppfinningen dr joke begransad till nAgou, speciell teoretisk forklaring till verkan av de nyal fOreningarna men det dr troligt, att dessa fOreningar passera genom blodbarriaren i hjarnan pa grund av sin monoaminoxidasinhiberande verkan och fordroja eller forhindra den_ metaboliska forStoringen av neurohumorala medel, sasom serotonin och norepinefrin. Serotonin och norepinefrin dro narvarande i hjdrnan och tjana troligen sasom kemiska transmittorer i eller stimulerande medel for det centrala nervsystemet. En brist pa tillgangligt serotonin eller norepinefrin i hjarnan, vilken exempelvis kan fororsakas av metabolism eller nedbrytning av dessa medel medelst monoaminoxidas, kan resultera i den parasympatetiska predominans, som forekommer vid mentala 2-hydrmdetyl och 3-hydroxipropyl, alkenylgrupper och sarskilt lagre alkenylgrupper, t. ex. ally1 och 1-(2-butenyl), arylgrupper och sarskilt en fenylgrupp, inkl. i karnan substituerade fenylgrupper, t. ex. hydroxifenyl, metoxifenyl, klorfenyl, acetoxifenyl och liknande, aralkylgrupper och sarskilt fenyl-lagre-alkylgrupper, sa.som bensyl, fenetyl, fenylpropyl och ldorfenylpropyl, cykloalkylgrupper, sasom cyklopentyl och Old°, hexyl, alkynylgrupper, sasom propynyl och buty- _R, nyl, och grupper, i vilka —N\utgor en eyklisk `R. The invention is jok limited to nAgou, special theoretical explanation for the action of the new compounds but it is likely that these compounds pass through the blood barrier in the brain due to their monoamine oxidase inhibitory action and delay or prevent the metabolic enhancement of neurohumoropyrinins, . Serotonin and norepinephrine are present in the brain and probably serve as chemical transmitters in or stimulants for the central nervous system. A lack of available serotonin or norepinephrine in the brain, which may be caused, for example, by metabolism or degradation of these agents by monoamine oxidase, may result in the parasympathetic predominance which occurs with mental 2-hydromethyl and 3-hydroxypropyl, alkenyl groups and especially lower alkenyl groups. ex. ally1 and 1- (2-butenyl), aryl groups and especially a phenyl group, incl. phenyl groups substituted in the karnan, e.g. hydroxyphenyl, methoxyphenyl, chlorophenyl, acetoxyphenyl and the like, aralkyl groups and especially phenyl-lower alkyl groups, such as benzyl, phenethyl, phenylpropyl and lordenenylpropyl, cycloalkyl groups, such as cyclopentyl and Old °, hexyl, alkynyl groups, butylpropyl , and groups in which —N \ constitutes an eyclic `R.

Dupl. kl. 12 p: 2 2— — depressionstillstand. Genom att forhindra eller fOrdriija forstoring av serotonin och norepinefrin genom anvandning av hydrazinerna enligt uppfinningen kan halten Adana neurohumorala medel i kroppen lianas hogre under langre tidrymd, sh att sympatetiska egenskaper, sasom ökad vakenhet och rorlighet erhallas. Dessa hydraziner stimulera aven hjartmuskeln och aro darfor anvandbara for behandling av personer, vilka befinna sig i chocktillstand. Foreningarna bilda aven salter med penicillin och kunna darfOr anvandas for isolering av detta antibiotikum. Dessa fOreningar anvandas lampligen for ovan angivna andarnal i form av ett joke toxiskt syraadditionssalt, sasom hydrokloriden, hydrobromiden, fumaratet eller sulfatet. Dupl. at 12 p: 2 2— - state of depression. By preventing or preventing enlargement of serotonin and norepinephrine by using the hydrazines of the invention, the content of Adana neurohumoral agents in the body can be increased for a longer period of time, so that sympathetic properties such as increased alertness and mobility are obtained. These hydrazines also stimulate the heart muscle and are therefore useful in treating people who are in a state of shock. The compounds also form salts with penicillin and can therefore be used to isolate this antibiotic. These compounds are suitably used for the above-mentioned spirals in the form of a joke toxic acid addition salt, such as the hydrochloride, hydrobromide, fumarate or sulphate.

Nagra av de nya aralkylaminoalkylhydrazinema kunna lampligen framstallas genom omsattning av en aralkylaminoalkylhalogen med hydrazin eller en monosubstituerad hydrazin. Detta fOrfarande kan askadliggoras medelst foljande reaktionsformel: Ar—Y—N—B—CH—X R1 R Ar—Y—N—B—CH—N—NH, II R, R, R, van i Ar, R„ 112, Y, B och R, ha ovan angivna betydelse och X betecknar en reaktionsbenagen halogen, sh'.som brom, klor eller jod. Some of the new aralkylaminoalkylhydrazines can be conveniently prepared by reacting an aralkylaminoalkyl halogen with hydrazine or a monosubstituted hydrazine. This procedure can be ash-damaged by the following reaction formula: Ar-Y-N-B-CH-X R1 R Ar-Y-N-B-CH-N-NH, II R, R, R, van i Ar, R Y, B and R have the meanings given above and X represents a reaction-prone halogen, such as bromine, chlorine or iodine.

Nagra av de aralkylaminoalkylhalogenider, vilka kunna anvandas vid detta forfarande, aro N-bensyl-N-metylaminoetylklorid, N-bensyl-Nallylaminoisopropyl-bromid, N-2-pyridylmetylN-metylarninoetyl-klorid, N-3-pyridylm.etyl-Nmetylaminoetyl-klorid, N-4-pyridylmetyl-N-metylaminoetyl-klorid, N-2-tenyl-N-isopropylaminosek.-butyl-klorid, N-2-furfurylmetyl-N-metylaminoisopropyl-bromid, N-2-imidazolylmetyl-Nsek.-butylaminoetyl-Idorid, fenylpropylaminoetyl-klorid och N-fenetyl-N-metylaminometyl-klorid. Some of the aralkylaminoalkyl halides which may be used in this process are N-benzyl-N-methylaminoethyl chloride, N-benzyl-Nallylaminoisopropyl bromide, N-2-pyridylmethylN-methylaminoethyl chloride, N-3-pyridylmethylaminoethyl-N-methyl-methyl-methyl , N-4-pyridylmethyl-N-methylaminoethyl chloride, N-2-tenyl-N-isopropylaminosec.-butyl chloride, N-2-furfurylmethyl-N-methylaminoisopropyl bromide, N-2-imidazolylmethyl-Nsec.-butylaminoethyl -Idoride, phenylpropylaminoethyl chloride and N-phenethyl-N-methylaminomethyl chloride.

Forutom hydrazinhydrat kan man anvanda monosubstituerade hydraziner, sasom metylhydrazin, etylhydrazin, isopropylhydrazin och butylhydrazin. In addition to hydrazine hydrate, monosubstituted hydrazines such as methylhydrazine, ethylhydrazine, isopropylhydrazine and butylhydrazine can be used.

Reaktionen utfores genom att man Otter aralkylaminoalkylhalogeniden till en losning av ett stort Overskott, t. ex. ungefar 200 %, av hydrazinkomponenten i ett losningsmedel, sasom metanol, etanol, butanol eller dioxan. Forhojd temperatur, exempelvis upp till aterflodestemperatur, anvandes vanligen for att Oka reaktionshastigheten. Den enskade reaktionsprodukten kan isoleras genom avdestillation av losningsmedlet, extraktion av aterstoden Hied ett losningsmedel, sasom eter, och fraktionerad destination av extraktet. The reaction is carried out by adding the aralkylaminoalkyl halide to a solution of a large excess, e.g. about 200%, of the hydrazine component of a solvent, such as methanol, ethanol, butanol or dioxane. Elevated temperature, for example up to reflux temperature, is usually used to increase the reaction rate. The desired reaction product can be isolated by distilling off the solvent, extracting the residue Hied a solvent, such as ether, and fractional distillation of the extract.

Nagra aralkylaminoalkylhydraziner, vilka kunna framstallas pa detta satt, aro N-bensyl-N-metylaminoetyl-hydrazin, N-o-klorbensyl-N-metylaminoisopropyl-hydrazin, N-(1-feny1-2-propy1)-ami noetyl-hydrazin, N-(1-feny1-2-propy1)-amino-isopropyl-hydrazin, N-fenetylaminoisopropyl-hydrazin, N-bensylaminoetyl-hydrazin, N-2-tenyl-Nisopropyl-sek.-butyl-hydrazin och N-2-furfurylmetyl-N-metylaminoisopropyl-hydrazin. Some aralkylaminoalkylhydrazines which can be prepared in this way are N-benzyl-N-methylaminoethyl-hydrazine, N-chlorobenzyl-N-methylaminoisopropyl-hydrazine, N- (1-phenyl-2-propyl) -aminoethyl-hydrazine, N- (1-phenyl-2-propyl) -amino-isopropyl-hydrazine, N-phenethylaminoisopropyl-hydrazine, N-benzylaminoethyl-hydrazine, N-2-tenyl-Nisopropyl-sec-butyl-hydrazine and N-2-furfurylmethyl-N -methylaminoisopropyl-hydrazine.

De foreningar, i vilka Rs och Rs hada utgora andra substituenter an vate, saval som de f Oreningar, i vilka R, eller Rs utgora väte, kunna lampligen framstallas genom omsattning av en aralkylaminoalkylketon eller -aldehyd med hydrazin eller en substituerad hydrazin, varvid man erhaller aralkylaminoalkylidenyI-hydrazin eller hydrazon sasom mellanprodukt, vilken sedan reduceras till motsvarande hydrazin. Detta forfarande kan askadliggoras medelst foljande reaktionsformler: /RS Ar—Y--N---B---C= 0+ I\Rs R, R, R3 Ar—Y—N—B—C =N—N/ \Rs R, Rs R, Ar—Y—N—B—CH—NH—N/ "B4 R, R, van i Ar, Y, R1, Rs och R4 ha den angivna betydelsen, B betecknar en lagre alkylengrupp och Rs betecknar vate eller en lagre alkylgrupp. The compounds in which R 5 and R 5 had other substituents in water, as well as those compounds in which R 4 or R 5 are hydrogen, can be conveniently prepared by reacting an aralkylaminoalkyl ketone or aldehyde with hydrazine or a substituted hydrazine, aralkylaminoalkylidenyl hydrazine or hydrazone as an intermediate, which is then reduced to the corresponding hydrazine. This process can be ash-damaged by the following reaction formulas: / RS Ar-Y - N --- B --- C = 0+ I \ Rs R, R, R3 Ar-Y — N — B — C = N — N / \ Rs R, Rs R, Ar-Y-N-B-CH-NH-N / "B4 R, R, van in Ar, Y, R 1, R 5 and R 4 have the meaning given, B represents a lower alkylene group and R vate or a lower alkyl group.

Sasom representativa exempel pa aralkylaminoalkylketoner och -aldehyder, vilka kunna anvandas vid detta forfarande, kunna namnas N-bensyl-N-metylamino-acetaldehyd, 2-(N-o-klorbensyl-N-etylamino)-propionaldehyd, a-(N-3-pyrridylmetyl-N-metylamino)-2-propanon, a-(N-4- pyridylmetyl-N-metylamino)-2-butanon, 2-tienylmetylamino-propionaldehyd, N-fenetyl-N-etylaminopropyl-metyl-keton, och 2-furylmetylaminoacetaldehyd. As representative examples of aralkylaminoalkyl ketones and aldehydes which may be used in this process, there may be mentioned N-benzyl-N-methylamino-acetaldehyde, 2- (N-chlorobenzyl-N-ethylamino) -propionaldehyde, α- (N-3-pyrridylmethyl -N-methylamino) -2-propanone, α- (N-4-pyridylmethyl-N-methylamino) -2-butanone, 2-thienylmethylamino-propionaldehyde, N-phenethyl-N-ethylaminopropyl-methyl-ketone, and 2-furylmethylaminoacetaldehyde .

Sasom representativa exempel pi de hydraziner, vilka kunna anvandas vid forfarandet, ma nananas hydrazin, actylhydraziner, sisom acetylhydrazin, propionylhydrazin, bensoylhydrazin, fenylacetylhydrazin, isonikotinylhydrazin, monosubstituerade hydraziner, sisom metylhydrazin, etylh.ydrazin och bensylhydrazin, fenetylhydrazin, och N,N-disubstituerade hydraziner, sasom N,Ndimetylhydrazin, N,N-dietylhydrazim, N,N-dibensylhydrazin, N,N-difenetylhydrazin, N-etyl-N bensyl-hydrazin, N-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisokinolin, N-amino-pyrrolidin, N-aminotetrahydroisoindolin, N-amino-3-hydroxipiperidin och Namino-morfolin. As representative examples of the hydrazines which can be used in the process, nananase hydrazine, actylhydrazines, sisom acetylhydrazine, propionylhydrazine, benzoylhydrazine, phenylacetylhydrazine, isonicotinylhydrazine, monosubstituted hydrazylethrazine, phenylethrazine, sisrazine, hydrazines, such as N, N-dimethylhydrazine, N, N-diethylhydrazime, N, N-dibenzylhydrazine, N, N-diphenethylhydrazine, N-ethyl-N-benzyl-hydrazine, N-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, N- amino-pyrrolidine, N-aminotetrahydroisoindoline, N-amino-3-hydroxypiperidine and Namino-morpholine.

Omsattningen av ketonen eller aldehyden med hydrazinen utfares lampligen genom att man bringar reaktionskomponenterna i kontakt med varandra i narvaro av vatten eller en lagre alkohol. Reaktionen sker vid rumstemperatur men nagot forhojd temperatur kan anvandas fit aft Oka — i8823 — reaktionshastigheten. Isoleringen av mellanprodukten, alkylidenylhydrazinen eller -hydrazonen, utfOres lampligen enligt konventionella metoder. Salunda kan produkten, som vanligen utgores av en olja i form av den fria basen, utsaltas med en alkalimetallhydroxid och extraheras med ett med vatten oblandbart organiskt losningsmedel skarn eter. Produkten isoleras lätt genom destillation under forminskat tryck. The reaction of the ketone or aldehyde with the hydrazine is conveniently carried out by bringing the reactants into contact with each other in the presence of water or a lower alcohol. The reaction takes place at room temperature, but a slightly elevated temperature can be used for the Oka-i8823 reaction rate. The isolation of the intermediate, the alkylidenylhydrazine or hydrazone, is suitably carried out according to conventional methods. Thus, the product, which usually consists of an oil in the form of the free base, can be salted out with an alkali metal hydroxide and extracted with a water-immiscible organic solvent such as ether. The product is easily isolated by distillation under reduced pressure.

Den sasom mellanprodukt erhallna hydrazoneri kan reduceras till motsvarande hydrazin genom anvandning av ett lampligt reduktionsmedel. Sasom reduktionsmedel anvander man foretradesvis litiumaluminiumhydrid men aven katalytisk hydrering kan anvandas. Med litiumaluminiumhydrid utfOres reduktionen lampligen genom att man bringar reaktionskomponenterna i intim kontakt med varandra i ett inert, organiskt lOsningsmedel, sasom vattenfri eter, dioxan eller tetrahydrofuran. Forhojd temperatur, sasom Aterflodestemperatur, hojer reaktionshastigheten. Vid aterflOdestemperatur ar vanligen 1-8 timmar tillrackliga for att i huvudsak fullborda reaktionen. Nar reaktionen ar avslutad, kan man satta vatten till blandningen for stinderdelning av overskottet litiumaluminiumhydrid. For utvinning av produkten avskiljer man den organiska fasen och extraherar den vattenhaltiga aterstoden med samma lOsningsmedel. Den organiska fasen och extrakten kunna sedan forenas med varandra och torkas, varefter produkten destilleras. The hydrazone obtained as an intermediate can be reduced to the corresponding hydrazine by the use of an appropriate reducing agent. Lithium aluminum hydride is preferably used as the reducing agent, but catalytic hydrogenation can also be used. With lithium aluminum hydride, the reduction is conveniently carried out by bringing the reactants into intimate contact with each other in an inert organic solvent such as anhydrous ether, dioxane or tetrahydrofuran. Elevated temperature, such as Aterflow temperature, increases the reaction rate. At reflux temperature, usually 1-8 hours are sufficient to substantially complete the reaction. When the reaction is complete, water can be added to the mixture to solidify the excess lithium aluminum hydride. To recover the product, the organic phase is separated off and the aqueous residue is extracted with the same solvent. The organic phase and the extracts can then be combined with each other and dried, after which the product is distilled.

Nagra hydraziner, vilka framstallts pa detta satt forutom de ovan angivna, vilka uppvisa 2 kolatomer mellan hydrazingruppen och amingruppen, Oro 1-(N-2-pyridylmetyl-N-metylaminoety1)-2-N',N'- dimetylhydrazin,1-(N-2-tienylmetyl-N-metyl- aminoety1)-2-N'-metyl-hydrazin, N-(bensylaminoety1)-N-morfolinoamin, N-(N-fenylisopropylN-etyl-aminoety1)-NcN'-di-bensyl-hydrazin, N-(2- tenylaminopropy1)-NcN'-dipropyl-hydrazin, N-(2- pyridyletylaminoety1)-N-pyrrolidino-amin och Nbensylaminoetylyr,N7-di-hydroxietylhydrazin. Some hydrazines prepared therein, in addition to the above, having 2 carbon atoms between the hydrazine group and the amine group, Oro 1- (N-2-pyridylmethyl-N-methylaminoethyl) -2-N ', N'-dimethylhydrazine, 1- ( N-2-thienylmethyl-N-methylaminoethyl) -2-N'-methylhydrazine, N- (benzylaminoethyl) -N-morpholinoamine, N- (N-phenylisopropylN-ethylaminoethyl) -NcN'-di-benzyl -hydrazine, N- (2-tenylaminopropyl) -NcN'-dipropyl-hydrazine, N- (2-pyridylethylaminoethyl) -N-pyrrolidinoamine and N-benzylaminoethyl, N7-dihydroxyethylhydrazine.

De hydraziner, i vilka R, och R, utgora andra substituenter an vate, kunna overforas till foreningar med formeln I, van i R, utgor en alkyl- eller aralkylgrupp, genom reduktiv alkylering med anvandning av en formaldehyd-myrsyrablandning eller en alkyl- eller aralkylacylhalogenid eller en likvardig ester for bildning av en acylhydrazin sasom mellanprodukt, varefter acylgruppen reduceras till en alkyl- eller alkylengrupp. Detta forfarande kan askadliggoras medelst faljande reaktionsformel: x7/1:13 R,COA R, Ar—Y—N—Z—N—N/ R, C=0 RI /R, Ar—Y—N—Z—N—N' I \114 R,CH, R7 van Ar, R„ Y, Z, R, och RI ha ovan angivna betydelse med undantag for att varken R3 eller R, utgores av vale, och van A betecknar vate, en reaktionsbenagen halogen, sasom klor, brom eller jod, eller en lagre alkoxigrupp, och R, betecknar en lagre alkylgrupp, arylgrupp (fenylgrupp) eller aralkylgrupp (fenyl-lagre-alkylgrupp) samt Z betecknar —B—CH—, i vilken B och R, R har den tidigare angivna betydelsen. The hydrazines in which R 1 and R 2 are other substituents can be converted into compounds of formula I, which in R 1 form an alkyl or aralkyl group, by reductive alkylation using a formaldehyde formic acid mixture or an alkyl or aralkylacyl halide or an equivalent ester to form an acylhydrazine as an intermediate, after which the acyl group is reduced to an alkyl or alkylene group. This procedure can be ash-damaged by the following reaction formula: x7 / 1:13 R, COA R, Ar-Y-N-Z-N-N / R, C = O RI / R, Ar-Y-N-Z-N-N R 1, R 2, R 3, R 5, R 5, R 5, R 5, R 5, R 5, R 8, R 8, R 8, R 8, R 8, R 8, R 8, R 8, R 8, R 8, R 4, R 4, R 4, R 4, R 4, chlorine, bromine or iodine, or a lower alkoxy group, and R, represents a lower alkyl group, aryl group (phenyl group) or aralkyl group (phenyl-lower-alkyl group) and Z represents -B-CH-, in which B and R, R previously stated meaning.

Forutom den formaldehyd-myrsyrablandning, som kan anvandas for att infora en metylgrupp sasom gruppen R, i formel I kan man aven anvanda ett alkylformiat for att infora en formylgrupp, som sedan kan reduceras, exempelvis med platina och Irate eller med litiumaluminiumhydrid, till en metylgrupp. In addition to the formaldehyde formic acid mixture which can be used to introduce a methyl group such as the group R in formula I, an alkyl formate can also be used to introduce a formyl group which can then be reduced, for example with platinum and Irate or with lithium aluminum hydride, to a methyl group .

Andra estrar eller acylhalogenider kunna aven anvandas for inforing av acylgruppen i mellanprodukten. Sasom exempel pa nagra sadana reaktionskomponenter ma namnas acetylklorid, propionylbromid, bensoylklorid, fenylacetylklorid, etylfenylacetat, fenylpropionylklorid, metylacetat och liknande. Other esters or acyl halides may also be used to introduce the acyl group into the intermediate. Examples of such reactants are acetyl chloride, propionyl bromide, benzoyl chloride, phenylacetyl chloride, ethylphenyl acetate, phenylpropionyl chloride, methyl acetate and the like.

Acyleringsreaktionen utfores genom att reak- tionskomponenterna bringas i kontakt med varandra i ett inert losningsmedel, sasom eter eller tetrahydrofuran, varefter blandningen kokas under aterflode. Reduktionen av den sasom mellanprodukt bildade acylhydrazinen utfores latt utan isolering av acylfbreningen genom anvandning av litiumaluminiumhydrid eller genom katalytisk hydrering. Sasom exempel pa na.gra foreningar, vilka framstallts p. detta satt, ma namnas N-(bensylaminoetyl) -N- metyl-N',Ni- dimetyl- hydrazin, N-(fenetylaminopropy1)-N-fenetyl-N-morfolinoamin och N-(N-bensyl-N-etylaminoety1)-N-etylN',N'-di-hydroxietyl-hydrazin. The acylation reaction is carried out by contacting the reactants in an inert solvent such as ether or tetrahydrofuran, after which the mixture is refluxed. The reduction of the acyl hydrazine formed as intermediate is easily carried out without isolating the acyl compound by using lithium aluminum hydride or by catalytic hydrogenation. Examples of some compounds which are prepared in this way are N- (benzylaminoethyl) -N-methyl-N ', N-dimethylhydrazine, N- (phenethylaminopropyl) -N-phenethyl-N-morpholinoamine and N- (N-benzyl-N-ethylaminoethyl) -N-ethylN ', N'-dihydroxyethylhydrazine.

Syraadditionssalter av de nya hydrazinerna framstallas genom att hydrazinen bringas i kontakt med en mineralsyra eller en organisk syra. Man kan exempelvis anvanda sadana syror som saltsyra,:myrsyra, maleinsyra, fumarsyra och citronsyra for framstallning av salter av hydrazinerna. Acid addition salts of the new hydrazines are prepared by contacting the hydrazine with a mineral acid or an organic acid. For example, such acids as hydrochloric acid, formic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid and citric acid can be used to prepare salts of the hydrazines.

Hydrazinerna kunna administreras till man- niskor och djur i form av rena foreningar. Det ar emellertid lampligt att fiirst kombinera en eller flera av de nya foreningarna med en lamplig farmaceutisk barare, sa att man erhaller ett mer tillfredsstallande forhallande mellan preparatets och dosens storlek. The hydrazines can be administered to humans and animals in the form of pure compounds. However, it is advisable to first combine one or more of the new compounds with a suitable pharmaceutical carrier, so as to obtain a more satisfactory ratio between the size of the preparation and the dose.

Man kan darvid anvanda farmaceutiska barare i flytande eller fast form. Sasom flytande barare anvandes lampligen vatten. De framstallda los, 4— — ningarna kunna, om sd onskas, forsattas med smaksattningsmedel. Pharmaceutical carriers in liquid or solid form can be used. Like liquid bars, water was aptly used. The produced los, 4— - nings can, if desired, be continued with flavoring agents.

For framstallning av pulver kan man anvanda fasta, farmaceutiska barare, sasom starkelse, socker, talk och liknande. Pulvren kunna anvandas i den erhallna formen fOr direkt administration till en patient eller ocksa kunna pulvren sattas till lampliga fodoamnen och vatskor, sasom vatten, for att underlatta administration. For the preparation of powders, solid pharmaceutical carriers such as starch, sugar, talc and the like can be used. The powders can be used in the form obtained for direct administration to a patient or the powders can also be added to suitable footwear and water shoes, such as water, to facilitate administration.

Pulvren kunna a.ven anvandas for framstallning av table tter eller for fyllning av gelatinkapslar. Lampliga smorjmedel, sfisom magnesiumstearat, bindemedel, sasom gelatin, desintegrerande medel, sasom natriumkarbonat i kombination med citronsyra, kunna anvandas vid framstallning av tabletterna. The powders can also be used for the preparation of tablets or for the filling of gelatin capsules. Suitable lubricants, such as magnesium stearate, binders, such as gelatin, disintegrants, such as sodium carbonate in combination with citric acid, may be used in the manufacture of the tablets.

Enhetsdoseringsformer, sasom tabletter och kapslar, kunna innehalla vane lamplig, i forvag bestamd mangd av en eller flera av hydrazinerna, lampligen i form av ett icke toxiskt syraaddionssalt, och kunna administreras i ett antal av en eller flera pa en gang med regelbundna mellanrum. Sadana enhetsdoseringsformer bora emellertid vanligen innehalla 0,1 till 10 viktprocent av de aktiva hydrazinerna. Unit dosage forms, such as tablets and capsules, may contain a suitable, predetermined amount of one or more of the hydrazines, preferably in the form of a non-toxic acid addition salt, and may be administered in a number of one or more at a time at regular intervals. However, such unit dosage forms should generally contain 0.1 to 10% by weight of the active hydrazines.

En typisk tablett kan ha sammansattningen: 2-(N-bensyl-N-rnetylarnino)- Mg etyl-hydrazin Starkelse av farmakopekvalitet 57 Laktos av farmakopekvalitet 73 Talk av farmakopekvalitet 9 Stearinsyra 6 Pulvren 1, 2 och 3 blandas och granuleras, varefter granulatet blandas med pulvren 4 och 5 och tabletteras. A typical tablet may have the composition: 2- (N-benzyl-N-methylamino) - Mg ethyl hydrazine Starch of pharmacopoeia grade 57 Pharmacopoeia grade lactose 73 Pharmacopoeia grade talc 9 Stearic acid 6 Powders 1, 2 and 3 are mixed and granulated, after which the granules are mixed with powders 4 and 5 and tableted.

Kapslar kunna framstallas genom alt man fyller harda gelantinkapslar nr 3 med foljande bestandsdelar i omsorgsfull blandning: N-3-pyridylmetyl-N-metylamino- Mg 2-propyl-hydrazin Laktos av farmakopekvalitet 200 Starkelse av farmakopekvalitet 16 Talk av farmakopekvalitet 8 De aktiva hydrazinerna administreras lampligen oralt. Capsules can be prepared by filling hard gelatine capsules No. 3 with the following ingredients in a careful mixture: N-3-pyridylmethyl-N-methylamino-Mg 2-propyl-hydrazine Pharmacope-grade lactose 200 lamply orally.

Enligt ytterligare en utforingsform av uppfinningen administreras en eller flera av hydrazinerna samtidigt med eller i samband med administrering av tryptofan ochfeller fenylalanin till manniskor eller djur. Tryptofan passerar blodbarriaren i hjarnan och overfores i hjarnan till serotonin. Serotonin administreras icke direkt, eftersom det icke kan passera hjarnans blodbarriar. Pa liknande satt passerar fenylalanin denna barriar och Overfores i hjarnan till norepinefdn. Norepinefrin kan icke passera blodbarriaren i hjarnan och gives darfor icke direkt. Genom administrering av en aktiv hydrazin samtidigt med eller i sa,mband med tryptofan eller tenylalanin fOrdrOjer eller forhindrar den monoaminoxidasinhiberande aktiviteten hos hydrazinen nedbryt ning av serotonin och/eller norepinefrin som bildas i hjarnan av namnda aminsyror. Serotonin- och norepinefrinhalten hojes darigenom och upprattValles dessutom vid den onskade nivan genom den beskrivna behandlingen. According to a further embodiment of the invention, one or more of the hydrazines is administered simultaneously with or in connection with the administration of tryptophan and / or phenylalanine to humans or animals. Tryptophan crosses the blood barrier in the brain and is transferred in the brain to serotonin. Serotonin is not administered directly, as it cannot cross the blood barriers of the brain. Similarly, phenylalanine crosses this barrier and is transferred to the brain to norepinephrine. Norepinephrine cannot cross the blood barrier in the brain and is therefore not given directly. By administering an active hydrazine concomitantly with or in conjunction with tryptophan or tenylalanine, it inhibits or prevents the monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity of the hydrazine degradation of serotonin and / or norepinephrine produced in the brain by said amino acids. The serotonin and norepinephrine content is thereby increased and is also maintained at the desired level through the treatment described.

Varje lamplig mangd tryptofan och/eller fenylalanin kan administreras, eftersom dessa amnen icke aro toxiska. Ett av eller bada dessa amnen kunna lampligen kombineras med en eller flera av 'de aktiva hydrazinerna till lampliga farmaceutiska prepara L. Any appropriate amount of tryptophan and / or phenylalanine may be administered as these substances are not toxic. One or both of these substances may conveniently be combined with one or more of the active hydrazines of suitable pharmaceutical preparations L.

Uppfinningen askadliggores narmare medelst fOljande exempel, van i temperaturerna angivas i Celsiusgrader. The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, the temperatures are given in degrees Celsius.

Exempel 1. 2-(N-metyl-N-bensyl-amino)-etylhydrazin \ —CH 2 N—C2 H NHNH, / 4 CHB Till 168 g (2,85 mol) 85 %-igt hydrazinhydrat i 200 ml kokande metanol sattes 104,7g (0,475 mol) N-bensyl-N-metylaminoetyl-klorid-hydroklorid i 250 ml metanol. Blandningen omrordes och kokades 3 timmar under aterflede, varefter metanolen avdestillerades och aterstoden upptogs med vatten. Vattenlosningen installdes pa starkt alkalisk reaktion med fast kaliumhydroxid och extraherades med eter. Eterextrakten torkades med kaliumkarbonat och indunstades, varefter produkten destillerades vid 84-9770,2 mm; utbyte 53 g (62 %); n = 1,5431. Example 1. 2- (N-methyl-N-benzyl-amino) -ethylhydrazine - CH 2 N-C 2 H NHNH, / 4 CHB To 168 g (2.85 mol) of 85% hydrazine hydrate in 200 ml of boiling methanol 104.7 g (0.475 mol) of N-benzyl-N-methylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride were added to 250 ml of methanol. The mixture was stirred and boiled for 3 hours under reflux, after which the methanol was distilled off and the residue was taken up in water. The aqueous solution was adjusted to a strongly alkaline reaction with solid potassium hydroxide and extracted with ether. The ether extracts were dried over potassium carbonate and evaporated, after which the product was distilled at 84-9770.2 mm; yield 53 g (62%); n = 1.5431.

C 101117N 3Beraknat: N 15,73 NN/ Denna forening framstalldes av N-3-pyridylmetyl-N-metyl-amino-2-propyl-broraid och ett overskott hydrazin pa samma sat som exempel 1; kokpunkt 120-122'70,3 mm. C 101117N 3 Calculated: N 15.73 NN / This compound was prepared from N-3-pyridylmethyl-N-methyl-amino-2-propyl-bromide and an excess of hydrazine in the same manner as Example 1; boiling point 120-122'70.3 mm.

Exempel 3. 2-(N-metyl-N-bensylamino)-etyletylidenyl-hydrazin. 54,4 g (0,2 mol) N-metyl-N-bensylamino-acetal hydrolyserades genom langsam tillsats under kylning till 275 g koncentrerad saltsyra. Blandningen kyldes Over flatten och indunstades sedan till torrhet i vakuum. 50 ml vatten sattes till aterstoden och darefter 20 %-ig natriumhydrwddlosning till pH 7. Produkten lostes i 100 ml metanol och metanollosningen sattes under omroring till 47 g (0,8 mol) 85 %-igt hydrazinhydrat i 250 ml metanol. Reaktionsblandningen fick sta Over natten vid rumstemperatur, varefter en del av losningsmedlet avdestillerades. Efter tillsats av 400 ml vatten installdes blandningen pa starkt Funnet: N 15,27 Motsvarande dihydroklorid hade smaltpunkten 184-187°. Example 3. 2- (N-methyl-N-benzylamino) -ethylethylidenyl-hydrazine. 54.4 g (0.2 mol) of N-methyl-N-benzylaminoacetal were hydrolyzed by slow addition while cooling to 275 g of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The mixture was cooled above the surface and then evaporated to dryness in vacuo. 50 ml of water were added to the residue and then 20% sodium hydride solution to pH 7. The product was dissolved in 100 ml of methanol and the methanol solution was added with stirring to 47 g (0.8 mol) of 85% hydrazine hydrate in 250 ml of methanol. The reaction mixture was allowed to stand overnight at room temperature, after which part of the solvent was distilled off. After adding 400 ml of water, the mixture was adjusted to strong Found: N 15.27 The corresponding dihydrochloride had a melting point of 184-187 °.

Exempel 2. N-3-pyridylmetyl-N-metylamino-2- propyl-hydrazin ^—CH2N—CH2CH(CH3)—NH—NH2 CH3 - - alkalisk reaktion med kaliumhydroxid, varefter den extraherades med totalt 400 ml eter och torkades Over vattenfritt kaliumkarbonat. Etern avdestillerades och aterstoden fraktionerades genom en kolonn med en diameter av 76 mm. Utbyte 27,3 g (77 %); kokpunkt 10/1,0 mm;= 1,5522. Example 2. N-3-Pyridylmethyl-N-methylamino-2-propyl-hydrazine - CH 2 N —CH 2 CH (CH 3) —NH — NH 2 CH 3 - - alkaline reaction with potassium hydroxide, then extracted with a total of 400 ml of ether and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate. The ether was distilled off and the residue was fractionated through a 76 mm diameter column. Yield 27.3 g (77%); boiling point 10 / 1.0 mm; = 1.5522.

Beraknat: N 15,73 Funnet: N 15,91 Exempel 5. 2-(N-metyl-N-bensylamino)-etylhydrazin-dimaleat. Calculated: N 15.73 Found: N 15.91 Example 5. 2- (N-methyl-N-benzylamino) -ethylhydrazine dimaleate.

En losning av 5,4 g av basen i 30 ml eter sattes till en losning av 8,1 g maleinsyra i 75 ml etanol. Utbyte 6,8 g; smaltpunkt 124-125°. A solution of 5.4 g of the base in 30 ml of ether was added to a solution of 8.1 g of maleic acid in 75 ml of ethanol. Yield 6.8 g; melting point 124-125 °.

CisH2aN203 RerEknat: Maleinsyra 56,42 N 6,81 % Funnet: Maleinsyra 57,91 N 6,83 % Exempel 6. N-2-(N'-o-klorbensyl-N'-metylamino)-etyl-hydrazin. 34 g (0,125 mol) N-metyl-N-o-klorbensylaminoacetal sattes till 65 ml koncentrerad saltsyra vid 5-10°. Overskottet syra och vatten avdestillerades i vakuum genom upphettning i ett vattenbad, vars temperatur var 50°. Aterstoden u Lspaddes till en volym av 125 ml med vatten och neutraliserades till pH 7 med 17 m110 %-ig natriumhydroxidlosning. Den erhallna losningen sattes till 36,7 g (0,625 mol) 54,5 %-igt hydrazin vid 0 och fick sta. Over natten. Losningen mattades sedan med natriumhydroxid under kylning, varpa oljan extraherades med 3 x 75 ml eter. Extrakten torkades en kort stund Over kaliumkarbonat och losningsmedlet avdestillerades genom en 12,7 cm kolonn. Aterstoden vagde 25,g, motsvarande 95,3 % utbyte. CisH2aN2O3 Calculated: Maleic acid 56.42 N 6.81% Found: Maleic acid 57.91 N 6.83% Example 6. N-2- (N'-o-chlorobenzyl-N'-methylamino) -ethylhydrazine. 34 g (0.125 mol) of N-methyl-N-o-chlorobenzylaminoacetal were added to 65 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid at 5-10 °. The excess acid and water were distilled off in vacuo by heating in a water bath, the temperature of which was 50 °. The residue was diluted to a volume of 125 ml with water and neutralized to pH 7 with 17 ml of 10% sodium hydroxide solution. The resulting solution was added to 36.7 g (0.625 mol) of 54.5% hydrazine at 0 and allowed to stand. Overnight. The solution was then quenched with sodium hydroxide under cooling, the warp oil was extracted with 3 x 75 ml ether. The extracts were briefly dried over potassium carbonate and the solvent was distilled off through a 12.7 cm column. The residue weighed 25 .mu.g, corresponding to a 95.3% yield.

Till 5,7 g (0,15 mol) litiumaluminiumhydrid i 150 ml tetrahydrofuran sattes en losning av hydrazonen 1100 ml tetrahydrofuran Mom 20 minuter. Blandningen kokades 3 timmar under aterfkide, varefter komplexet sonderdelades med 25 ml 40 %-ig kaliumhydroxidlosning. Salterna avfiltrerades och tvattades med tetrahydrofuran. Extrak ten torkades Over kaliumkarbonat, varefter losningsmedlet avdestillerades genom en 12,7 cm kolonn. Aterstoden destillerades i vakuum; kokpunkt 83-87°/0,015 mm; utbyte 7,45 g; nfa 1,5394. To 5.7 g (0.15 mol) of lithium aluminum hydride in 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added a solution of the hydrazone 1100 ml of tetrahydrofuran Mom 20 minutes. The mixture was boiled for 3 hours under atherfkide, after which the complex was probed with 25 ml of 40% potassium hydroxide solution. The salts were filtered off and washed with tetrahydrofuran. The extract was dried over potassium carbonate, after which the solvent was distilled off through a 12.7 cm column. The residue was distilled in vacuo; boiling point 83-87 ° / 0.015 mm; yield 7.45 g; nfa 1.5394.

CH16N3C1Beraknat: N 6, Funnet: N 6,39 Exempel 7. N-2-(N'-o-klorbensyl-N'-metylamino)-etylhydrazin-dimaleat. CH16 N3Cl Calculated: N6, Found: N 6.39 Example 7. N-2- (N'-o-chlorobenzyl-N'-methylamino) -ethylhydrazine dimaleate.

Till 7 g (0,06 mol) maleinsyra, ltista 150 ml etanol, sattes en lOsning av 6,45 g (0,03 mol) av basen i 50 ml vattenfri eter. Den fasta subsLansea avfiltrerades, tvattades med alkohol, torkades och vagdes. Utbyte 6,75 g (50,3 %); smaltpunkt 121-122°. To 7 g (0.06 mol) of maleic acid, at least 150 ml of ethanol, was added a solution of 6.45 g (0.03 mol) of the base in 50 ml of anhydrous ether. The solid subsLansea was filtered off, washed with alcohol, dried and weighed. Yield 6.75 g (50.3%); melting point 121-122 °.

C13li24N3C2Beraknat: N 6,28 Funnet: N 6,33 Syraekvivalentvikt:Beraknad: 111,46 Funnen: 107,48 Exempel 8. 1-(N-bensyl-N-metylaminoetylideny1)-NcNi-di-metylhydrazin. C13 / 24N3C2 Calculated: N 6.28 Found: N 6.33 Acid equivalent weight: Calculated: 111.46 Found: 107.48 Example 8. 1- (N-benzyl-N-methylaminoethylidenyl) -NcNi-dimethylhydrazine.

-CH2N-CH2CH=N-N(CH2)2 CH3 Till 32,6 g (0,20 mol) N-bensyl-N-metylaminoacetaldehyd-hydroklorid 1150 ml vatten sattes 12,0 g (0,20 mol) N,N-di-metylhydrazin, varefter blandningen omrordes 16 timmar vid rumstemperatur, installdes pa starkt alkalisk reaktion med fast kaliumhydroxid och extraherades med eter. Eterlosningen anvandes vid det i fOljande exempel 9 beskrivna forsoket. -CH 2 N-CH 2 CH = NN (CH 2) 2 CH 3 To 32.6 g (0.20 mol) of N-benzyl-N-methylaminoacetaldehyde hydrochloride 1150 ml of water was added 12.0 g (0.20 mol) of N, N-di -methylhydrazine, after which the mixture was stirred for 16 hours at room temperature, adjusted to a strongly alkaline reaction with solid potassium hydroxide and extracted with ether. The ether solution was used in the experiment described in the following Example 9.

Exempel 9. 1-(N-bensyl-N-metylaminoety1)- N',1\1'-dimetylhydrazin. Example 9. 1- (N-Benzyl-N-methylaminoethyl) -N ', 1,1'-dimethylhydrazine.

Den enligt exempel 8 erhallna eterlosningen av etylidenderivatet reduceras med 7,6 g (0,20 mol) litiumaluminiutnhydrid pa vanlig-t satt; kokpunkt 110-112°/0,50 mm. The ether solution of the ethylidene derivative obtained according to Example 8 is reduced with 7.6 g (0.20 mol) of lithium aluminum hydride in the usual manner; boiling point 110-112 ° / 0.50 mm.

Exempel 10. N-(1-feny1-2-propy1)-aminoetylklorid-hydroklorid. <›-CH2-CH(C112)-Nli-C21-14C1 HC1 Till en rundbottnad trehalskolv med en volym av 500 ml och forsedd med mantel, omr8rare, kylare och gasinloppsror, sattes 80 g (0,45 mol) N-(1-feny1-2-propy1)-aminoetanol i form av en losRing i 180 ml kloroform. Vattenfritt klorvate fick sedan bubbla genom losningen, tills den hade antagit ett pH-varde av 2,0. LOsningen upphettades och forsattes droppvis med 119 g (1,0 mol) tionylklorid, varvid losningen antog svart farg. Efter avslutad tionylkloridtillsats kokades losningen 2 timmar under aterflode. Kloroformen avdrevs i vakuum, varvid 115 g (0,45 mol) av en brun, oljeartad aterstod erh011s. Example 10. N- (1-phenyl-2-propyl) -aminoethyl chloride hydrochloride. <›- CH2-CH (C112) -Nli-C21-14C1 HCl To a round-bottomed three-necked flask with a volume of 500 ml and equipped with a jacket, stirrer, cooler and gas inlet tubes, was added 80 g (0.45 mol) of N- (1 -phenyl-2-propyl) -aminoethanol in the form of a solution in 180 ml of chloroform. Anhydrous hydrogen chloride was then allowed to bubble through the solution until it had assumed a pH of 2.0. The solution was heated and continued dropwise with 119 g (1.0 mol) of thionyl chloride, the solution taking on a black color. After completion of the thionyl chloride addition, the solution was boiled for 2 hours under reflux. The chloroform was evaporated in vacuo to give 115 g (0.45 mol) of a brown, oily residue.

Exempel 11. N-(1-feny1-2-propy1)-aminoetylhydrazin. Example 11. N- (1-phenyl-2-propyl) -aminoethylhydrazine.

CF1N3Beraknat: N 7,90 Funnet: N 7,97 Exempel 4. 2-(N-metyl-N-bensylamino)-etylhydrazin. CF 1 N 3 Calculated: N 7.90 Found: N 7.97 Example 4. 2- (N-methyl-N-benzylamino) -ethylhydrazine.

I en 500 ml kolv infordes 5,3 g (0,14 mol) litiumaluminiumhydrid i 200 ml torr eter, varefter en losning av 25,5 g (0,144 mol) 2-(N-metyl-N-bensylamino)-etylidenyl-hydrazin i 100 ml torr eter tillsattes Mom 15 minuter. Reaktionen var exoterm. Omroringen och aterflodeskokningen av reaktionsblandningen fortsattes 4,5 timmar. Darefter tillsattes en 40 %-ig vattenlosning av kaliumhydroxid for sonderdelning av litiumaluminiumhydridkomplexet och vatskan dekanterades. Produkten skolj des med eter och torkades Over vattenfritt kaliumkarbonat. LOsningsmedlet avdestillerades och produkten fraktionerades genom en 76 mm kolonn. Utbyte 16,2 g (63 %); kokpunkt 101°/ 0,05 mm; n = 1,543. 5.3 g (0.14 mol) of lithium aluminum hydride in 200 ml of dry ether were introduced into a 500 ml flask, followed by a solution of 25.5 g (0.144 mol) of 2- (N-methyl-N-benzylamino) -ethylidenyl-hydrazine in 100 ml of dry ether, Mom was added for 15 minutes. The reaction was exothermic. Stirring and refluxing of the reaction mixture was continued for 4.5 hours. Then a 40% aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide was added to probe the lithium aluminum hydride complex and the liquid was decanted. The product was rinsed with ether and dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate. The solvent was distilled off and the product was fractionated through a 76 mm column. Yield 16.2 g (63%); boiling point 101 ° / 0.05 mm; n = 1,543.

CloHrIN2 6— — <\CH CH(C1-12)—NH—C2H4NH—NH, / 2 I en trehalsad rundbottnad holy med en volym av 1 liter och forsedd med mantel, omrorare, kylare och dropptratt, infordes 132,75 g (2,25mo1) 85 %-igt hydrazinhydrat i 150 ml metanol. Temperaturen h6j des, tills losningenkokade under aterflode. Den aterflodeskokande lOsningen forsattes droppvis med en losning av 1g (0,45 mol) N-(1-feny1-2-propy1)-aminoetyl-klorid-hydroklorid i 250 ml metanol, varefter losningen kokades 10 timmar under aterflode. Efter koncentrering i vakuum lostes den erhallna aterstoden i 250 ml vatten. Vattenlosningen installdes pa alkalisk reaktion med kaliumhydroxid och extraherades tre ganger med 100 ml etyleter. Eterextrakten torkades Over vattenfritt kaliumkarbonat och koncentrerades pa ett angbad. Aterstoden, som vagde 52 g (0,27 mol), destillerades genom en 10,2 cm Vigreux-kolonn varvid 27,5 g produkt (50 %) med kokpunkten 121-12670,4 mm erholls. CloHrIN2 6— - <\ CH CH (C1-12) —NH — C2H4NH — NH, / 2 In a three-necked round-bottomed holy with a volume of 1 liter and equipped with a jacket, stirrer, cooler and dropping funnel, 132.75 g ( 2.25 mol / l) 85% hydrazine hydrate in 150 ml of methanol. The temperature was raised until the solution boiled under reflux. The refluxing solution was continued dropwise with a solution of 1 g (0.45 mol) of N- (1-phenyl-2-propyl) -aminoethyl chloride hydrochloride in 250 ml of methanol, after which the solution was boiled for 10 hours under reflux. After concentration in vacuo, the resulting residue was dissolved in 250 ml of water. The aqueous solution was adjusted to alkaline reaction with potassium hydroxide and extracted three times with 100 ml of ethyl ether. The ether extracts were dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate and concentrated on a steam bath. The residue, which weighed 52 g (0.27 mol), was distilled through a 10.2 cm Vigreux column to give 27.5 g of product (50%), b.p. 121-12670.4 mm.

Exempel 12. N-(1-feny1-2-propy1)-aminoetylhydrazin-dihydroklorid. Example 12. N- (1-phenyl-2-propyl) -aminoethylhydrazine dihydrochloride.

C>—CH ,—CH(CH2)NH—C2H,—NH- -NH, • 2 HC1 27,5 g (0,13 mol) N-(1-feny1-2-propyl)-aminoetyl-hydrazin lostes i 300 ml etyleter, varefter losningen langsamt forsattes under omblandning och kylning med 75 ml av en 4,18-n eterlosning av saltsyra. En gummiartad fallning bildades. Blandningen avkyldes och etern avdekanterades forsiktigt. Den gummiartade fallningen kristalliserades ur en blandning (1: 3) av isopropylalkohol och acetonitril samt avfiltrerades, tvattades och torkades i en desickator. Utbyte 45 g; smaltpunkt (sintring vid 135°) 140-160°. 45 g av produkten omkristalliserades ur 200 ml het etanol, varvid 20 g produkt erh011s. Det procentuella utbytet var 54 %. Produktens srnaltpunkt (efter sintring vid 145°) var 203°. Produkten skummade vid 210212°. C 2 -CH 2 -CH (CH 2) NH-C 2 H, -NH- -NH, 2 HCl 27.5 g (0.13 mol) of N- (1-phenyl-2-propyl) -aminoethyl-hydrazine were dissolved in 300 ml of ethyl ether, after which the solution was slowly continued while mixing and cooling with 75 ml of a 4,18-n ether solution of hydrochloric acid. A rubbery precipitate formed. The mixture was cooled and the ether was carefully decanted. The gummy precipitate crystallized from a mixture (1: 3) of isopropyl alcohol and acetonitrile and was filtered off, washed and dried in a desiccator. Yield 45 g; melting point (sintering at 135 °) 140-160 °. 45 g of the product were recrystallized from 200 ml of hot ethanol to give 20 g of product. The percentage yield was 54%. The center of gravity of the product (after sintering at 145 °) was 203 °. The product foamed at 210212 °.

C11H24N3C12 Berdknat: N 15,79 Cl 26,64 % Funnet: N 15,42 Cl 26,47 % I det foljande anfOras nagra exempel pa andra foreningar, vilka framstallts enligt uppfinningen. Darvid betecknar 0 en bensenring. C 11 H 24 N 3 Cl 2 Calcd: N 15.79 Cl 26.64% Found: N 15.42 Cl 26.47% In the following, some examples of other compounds prepared according to the invention are given. In this case, 0 denotes a benzene ring.

[N- metyl-N- (4- fluor)- b ensyl] - amino- e Lyl- hydrazin 4-F-0CH2N(CH3C2N4NH—N1-12; kokpunkt 987 0,3 mm. [N-methyl-N- (4-fluoro) -benzyl] -amino- Lyl-hydrazine 4-F-OCH 2 N (CH 3 C 2 N 4 NH — N1-12;

Hydrokloriden smalter vid 191-192°. 1-(N-metyl-N-bensylaminoety1)-2-palmitoylhydrazin 0 OCH2N(CH2)C2H4NH-NHC-(CH2)14-CH 3; kokpunkt 45-65°. The hydrochloride melts at 191-192 °. 1- (N-methyl-N-benzylaminoethyl) -2-palmitoylhydrazine OCH 2 N (CH 2) C 2 H 4 NH-NHC- (CH 2) 14 -CH 3; boiling point 45-65 °.

Hydrokloriden smalter vid 115° (sonderdelning). 2-(N-metyl-N-3',4'-metylendioxibensyl)-aminoetyl-hydrazin 3,4-CH202-0-CH2N(CHOC2H4NH-NH2; kokpunkt 152-15770,60 ram Hydrokloriden smalter vid 189-191°. 2-(N-metyl-N-o-metylbensyl)-aminoetyl-hydrazin o-CH2OCH2-N-C21-14NH-NH,; kokpunkt 93— 9470,15 mm Hydrokloriden smalter vid 182-185°. 2- (N - metyl-N-p - metoxibensyl) - aminoetylhydrazin p-CH20 0C1-12-N-G2H4-NH-NH,; kokpunkt 1145°/1,2 mm. The hydrochloride melts at 115 ° (probe division). 2- (N-methyl-N-3 ', 4'-methylenedioxybenzyl) -aminoethyl-hydrazine 3,4-CH 2 O 2 -O-CH 2 N (CHOC 2 H 4 NH-NH 2; b.p. 152-15770.60 μm. 2- (N-methyl-No-methylbenzyl) -aminoethyl-hydrazine o-CH 2 OCH 2 -N-C 21-14NH-NH 4, boiling point 93- 9470.15 mm The hydrochloride melts at 182-185 °. Np - methoxybenzyl) aminoethylhydrazine p-CH 2 OCl-12-N-G 2 H 4 -NH-NH 4, boiling point 1145 ° / 1.2 mm.

Hydrokloriden smalter vid 188-190°. 2 - (N- metyl- N- m- metoxib ensyl)- aminoetylhydrazin m-CH30 OCH 2N(C113)C2H4NH-NH2; kokpunkt 130-13670,6mm Hydrokloriden smalter vid 188-190°. 2-(N-metyl-N-m-klorbensyl)-aminoetyl-hydrazin m-C1-0CH2N(CH2)C2H4NH-NH 2; kokpunkt 133-138°/1,0 mm Hydrokloriden smalter vid 203-204°. 2-(N-metyl-N-p-klorbensyl)-aminoetyl-hydrazin p-C10 CH 2N(CH2) C2H,NH-NH2; kokpunkt 116 —119°10,35 mm Hydrokloriden smalter vid 183-185°. The hydrochloride melts at 188-190 °. 2- (N-methyl-N- m-methoxybenzyl) -aminoethylhydrazine m-CH 3 O 2N 2 (C113) C 2 H 4 NH-NH 2; boiling point 130-13670.6 mm The hydrochloride melts at 188-190 °. 2- (N-methyl-N-m-chlorobenzyl) -aminoethyl-hydrazine m-C1-OCH2N (CH2) C2H4NH-NH2; boiling point 133-138 ° / 1.0 mm The hydrochloride melts at 203-204 °. 2- (N-methyl-N-p-chlorobenzyl) -aminoethyl-hydrazine p-C10 CH 2 N (CH 2) C 2 H, NH-NH 2; boiling point 116 —119 ° 10.35 mm The hydrochloride melts at 183-185 °.

Claims (3)

Paten tansprak:Paten tansprak: 1. FOrfarande for framstallning av aralkylaminoalkylhydraziner med terapeutisk verkan, kannetecknat darav, aft man framstaller foreningar med formeln ,/11"3 III\RI R, Rs R2 van i Ar betecknar en arylgrupp, R, betecknar vale, en alkyl-, alkenyl-, aralkyl-, cykloalkylgrupp eller en med en alkylgrupp med hogst 5 kolatomer substituerad heterocyklisk grupp, R, betecknar vate eller en alkylgrupp med hogst 5 kolatomer, R2 och R, aro lika eller olika och beteckna vate, alkyl-, aryl-, aralkyl-,alkenyl-, alkynyl-, cyklo- /R3 alkyl- eller acylgrupper eller grupper, `R, utgor en cyklisk, sekundar aminogrupp, Rs betecknar vate eller en alkylgrupp med hogst 5 kolatomer, Y betecknar en alkylengrupp med hogst 5 kolatomer och B betecknar en alkylengrupp med hOgst 5 kolatomer, genom att en fdrening med formeln. Ar—Y—N—B—CH—X Rs — — van i X betecknar en reaktionsbenagen halogen, bringas att reagera med en forening med formeln R3—NH—NH2 for bildning av en forening med formeln Ar—Y—N—B—CH—N—NH, I R1 R5 R2A process for the preparation of aralkylaminoalkylhydrazines having a therapeutic effect, characterized in that there is prepared compounds of the formula, R 1, R 3, R 2, R 2 and R 3 represent an aryl group, R 1 represents vale, an alkyl, alkenyl radical , aralkyl, cycloalkyl group or a heterocyclic group substituted by an alkyl group of up to 5 carbon atoms, R 1 represents vate or an alkyl group having up to 5 carbon atoms, R 2 and R 2 are the same or different and represent vate, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl group , alkenyl, alkynyl, cyclo- / R 3 alkyl or acyl groups or groups, R 1 represents a cyclic secondary amino group, R 5 represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having up to 5 carbon atoms, Y represents an alkylene group having up to 5 carbon atoms and B represents an alkylene group having up to 5 carbon atoms, by reacting a compound of the formula Ar - Y — N — B — CH — X R 5 - van in X represents a reaction-derived halogen, with a compound of the formula R 3 -NH-NH 2 to formation of a compound of the formula Ar — Y — N — B — CH — N — NH, I R1 R5 R2 2. Modifikation av forfarandet enligt patentansprAket 1, kannetecknad (Wray, att en likening med formeln Ar—Y—N—B—C=0 R,R, bringas att reagera med en forening med formeln ,R3 H3N—N/ —4 till en forening med formeln 3 Ar—Y—N—B—C=N—Nr J. 4 R1R vilken reduceras till en forening med formeln ,R3 Ar—Y—N—B—CH—NH—K R/ R Anforda publikationer: Patentskrif ter frdn Storbritannien 581 15Modification of the process according to claim 1, characterized in (Wray, that an equation of the formula Ar — Y — N — B — C = O R, R, is reacted with a compound of the formula, R 3 H 3 N — N / —4 to a compound of the formula 3 Ar — Y — N — B — C = N — No. J. 4 R1R which is reduced to a compound of the formula, R3 Ar — Y — N — B — CH — NH — KR / R Request publications: Patent ter frdn Great Britain 581 15 3. Andra publikationer: Angewandte Chemie 71(1959): H.2, p. 87-88.3. Other publications: Angewandte Chemie 71 (1959): H.2, pp. 87-88.
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