SE181184C1

SE181184C1 -

Info

Publication number: SE181184C1
Authority: SE
Publication date: 1962-01-01

Description

Uppfinnare: N R Hallenius och L G RydstrOm Foreliggande uppfinning a-vser en anordning vid transportorer for flaskor och liknande foremal. I mejerier och bryggerier riled automatisk skiiljning av flaskorna fore fyllningen maste dessa passera ett antal stationer, ddr behandlingen kan taga olika lang tid. For att den till buds staende tiden skall utnyttj as mest effektivt vid stationerna, bor transporten till och fran dessa insattas vid mest lampliga tidpunkt, sa att hela operationen icke fordroj es. For flaskornas transport mellan de olika stationerna erfordras darfOr transportorer, vilka tillata langre och kortare uppehall vid resp.. station. Uppfinningens andamal ár att med en och samma transportOr mojliggora transport mellan flera behandlingsstationer, och den kannetecknas i huvudsak darav, att en gemensam transportkedja e. d. är anordnad for foremalens intermittenta forflyttning fran en utgangsstation till tva eller flera efter varandra placerade behandlingsstationer och att transportoren ãr forsedd med medbringare, av vilka var och en dr anordnad for foremalets transport endast mellan tva bestamda stationer. Inventors: N R Hallenius and L G RydstrOm The present invention relates to a device for conveyors for bottles and similar objects. In dairies and breweries, the automatic separation of the bottles before filling must pass through a number of stations, as the treatment can take different lengths of time. In order for the available time to be utilized most efficiently at the stations, the transport to and from these is intervened at the most convenient time, so that the whole operation is not delayed. For the transport of the bottles between the different stations, conveyors are required, which allow longer and shorter stays at the respective station. The object of the invention is to enable transport between several treatment stations with one and the same transport, and it can be characterized mainly by the fact that a common transport chain is arranged for the intermittent movement of the objects from an exit station to two or more treatment stations located and that the conveyor is provided with carriers, each of which is arranged for the transport of the object only between two designated stations.

Uppfinningen beskrives narmare med hanvisning till bifogade ritning, som visar en sidovy av en transportor vid en flaskskoljningsmaskin med tva behandlingsstationer. The invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, which shows a side view of a conveyor at a bottle rinsing machine with two treatment stations.

Pa en transportor 1 frammatas en mad flaskor 2 till en inskjutare 3, vilken ar anordnad att intermittent forskjuta flaskorna i vinkel mot transportOrens 1 riktning mot en glidliana 5, langs vilken flaskan liggande pa sidan kan forflyttas till en fOrbehandlingsstation, varifran den sedan forflyttas till den egentliga skolj ningsstationen. On a conveyor 1 a food bottles 2 are fed to an inserter 3, which is arranged to intermittently displace the bottles at an angle to the direction of the conveyor 1 towards a slide line 5, along which the bottle lying on its side can be moved to a pre-treatment station, from where it is then moved to the actual schooling station.

FOrskOljningsstationen bestar av en behallame 6 med ett avlopp 7 och ett spolror 8 for spolvatska, SOM är forsett med ett munstycke 9. Den del 10 av transportbanan 5, som befinner sig ovanfor behallaren 6 ãr anbragt pa en arm 11, som är svangbar pa en axel 12 till sadant lage, att flaskans 2 hals kommer att bli riktad mot munstycket 9, och for flaskans styrning under svangningsrorelsen ãr en led-plat 13 anbragt i behallaren 6. The pre-rinsing station consists of a container 6 with a drain 7 and a rinsing tube 8 for rinsing liquid, which is provided with a nozzle 9. The part 10 of the conveyor track 5, which is located above the container 6, is arranged on an arm 11, which is pivotable on a shaft 12 to such a position that the neck of the bottle 2 will be directed towards the nozzle 9, and for the control of the bottle during the pivoting movement a hinge plate 13 is arranged in the container 6.

For flaskans forflyttning till och frail forskOljningsstationen langs banan 5 ar en av en motor driven transportkedja 14 anordnad, som loper Over kedjehjulet 15, 16 och erforderliga styrskenor 17, 18, samt am fOrsedd med medbringare 19, 20, av vilka medbringarna 19 Oro avsedda for forflyttningen fran transportoren 1 till forbehandlingsstationen och med- bringarna 20 for transporten fran denna station till nasta. Kedjan 14 Riper med konstant hastighet, och antalet par medbringare 19, 20 kan vara godtyckligt. Vanligen aro flera skOljstationer placerade bredvid varandra, och or kunna medbringarna 19 och 20 besta av plattjam, som stracka sig ph tvaren mellan ett par kedj or 14. For the movement of the bottle to and from the pre-rinsing station along the web 5, a motor-driven conveyor chain 14 is provided, which runs over the sprocket 15, 16 and required guide rails 17, 18, and is provided with carriers 19, 20, of which the carriers 19 are intended for the transfer from the conveyor 1 to the pre-treatment station and the carriers 20 for the transport from this station to the neighbor. The chain 14 scratches at a constant speed, and the number of pairs of carriers 19, 20 can be arbitrary. Usually several school stations are located next to each other, and the carriers 19 and 20 can consist of flat irons, which extend the distance between a pair of chains 14.

TransportOren fungerar pa foljande satt. Inskjutarens 3, kedjans 14 och armens 11 ro- relser aro sinsemellan synkroniserade, sa att hela transportforloppet sker automatiskt. Av de pa transportoren 1 i rad frammatade flas- korna 2 kommer den, som befinner sig mitt for inskjutaren 3 att genom dennas svangning forflyttas till anliggning mot banan just dS. medbringaren 19 kommit fram under flaskans hotter'. Av medbringaren 19 forflyttas flaskmi utefter banan 5 fram Over delen 10, som i lamplig tidpunkt svanges nedat i behallaren 6, dar en vattenstrale fran munstycket 9 under en kort stund sprutas in i flaskan, som sedan far sta kvar och rinna ur. The TransportOren works in the following way. The movements of the inserter 3, the chain 14 and the arm 11 are synchronized with each other, so that the entire transport process takes place automatically. Of the bottles 2 fed in a row on the conveyor 1, the one which is in the middle of the inserter 3 will be moved by its pivoting to abutment against the web just dS. the carrier 19 arrived under the hotter of the bottle '. The carrier 19 is moved by the carrier 19 along the web 5 forward over the part 10, which at an opportune time is pivoted downwards into the container 6, where a jet of water from the nozzle 9 is injected into the bottle for a short time, which is then allowed to remain and drain out.

Under tiden fortsatter medbringaren 19 sin rorelse framat och atergar till utgangslaget. Meanwhile, the carrier 19 continues its movement forward and returns to the starting team.

Nar den efterfoljande medbringaren 20 befin- ner sig i lampligt lage intill behallaren 6 svanges armen 11 och darmed delen 10 med flaskan 2 tillbaka, varefter denna av medbringaren 20 skjutes fram mot nasta behandlingsstation, dar den omhandertages av andra transportorgan for vidare transport. When the subsequent carrier 20 is in a suitable position next to the container 6, the arm 11 and thus the part 10 with the bottle 2 is pivoted back, after which it is pushed by the carrier 20 towards the next treatment station, where it is handled by other transport means for further transport.

Genom att transporten av flaskan enligt ovanstaende ombesorjes av tva medbringare 19 och 20, vilka placerats sit, att avstandet 2— — fran en medbringare 19 till narmast framfor.-varande medbringare 20 endast är na.got star-re an hojden av den starsta transporterade flaskan, och avstandet till narmast efterfoljande medbringare 20 är storsta mojliga, blir tiden varunder flaskan kan spolas och kvarsta i behallaren 6 extra lang. Detta har forut ernatts genom att man anvont tva skilda transporthrer, men genom att dessa reduceras till en, har transportapparaten kunnat gams enklare och mindre skrymmande. By transporting the bottle according to the above by two carriers 19 and 20, which are placed in such a way that the distance 2 - from a carrier 19 to the nearest carrier 20 is only slightly greater than the height of the first transported the bottle, and the distance to the nearest subsequent carrier 20 is the largest possible, the time during which the bottle can be rinsed and remain in the container 6 becomes extra long. This has previously been achieved by using two different conveyors, but by reducing these to one, the conveyor has been able to be simpler and less bulky.

Claims

Patent claim:

1. Device for conveyors for bottles and the like, characterized in that a common conveyor chain is arranged for the intermittent movement of the articles from a starting station to two or more treatment stations placed one after the other, and that the conveyor is provided with carriers, each of which device according to patent claim 1, characterized in that the carriers' laws of the chain were adapted to the time of residence of the hazardous object at the respective station. 3. Device according to patent claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the movement of the carriers is synchronized with the movement of the bodies cooperating with the conveyor for the delivery of the objects to the conveyor at the respective station.

2. Kungl. Boktr. P. A. Norstedt & Saner. 6: 10089