SE1300547A1

SE1300547A1 - Headgear adapted for use both with and without hearing aids

Info

Publication number: SE1300547A1
Application number: SE1300547A
Authority: SE
Inventors: Jonas Liljeblad
Original assignee: Jonas Liljeblad
Priority date: 2013-08-16
Filing date: 2013-08-16
Publication date: 2015-02-17
Also published as: SE538552C2

Abstract

Sammandrag EN huvudbonad (10) anpassad for att baras med eller utan horselkapor (16), vilken huvudbonad (10) innefattar Orondelar (11) anpassade for att tacka oronen pa en person som bar huvudbonaden (10). Orondelarna (11) inkluderar Atminstone en tackdel (12,12'12a,12b) som kan placeras i ett oppet lage i vilket medges Atkomst av en horselkApa (16) genom huvudbonadens orondelar (11), varvid tackdelen (12,12'12a,12b) i ett stangt lage tacker orondelen for att liana oronen pa en person som bar huvudbonaden (10) tackta. Summary A headgear (10) adapted to be worn with or without earmuffs (16), which headgear (10) comprises ear parts (11) adapted to thank the person wearing the headdress (10). The groove parts (11) include at least one tack part (12,12'12a, 12b) which can be placed in an open layer in which access of a horse monkey (16) is allowed through the groove parts (11) of the headgear, the tack part (12,12'12a, 12b) in a barbed wire, thank the troublemaker to lure the worries of a person wearing the headdress (10).

Description

1 Huvudbonad anpassad for anvdndning bade med och utan hOrselkapor Uppfinningen avser en huvudbonad anpassad for att baras med och utan horselkapor. Specifikt avser uppfinningen en huvudbonad som kan anvdndas i tva olika lagen, varvid den är anpassad for att bdras utan hOrselkapor i ett fOrsta ldge och med horselkapor i ett andra lage. The invention relates to a headgear adapted to be worn with and without earmuffs. Specifically, the invention relates to a headgear which can be used in two different layers, it being adapted to be worn without earmuffs in a first layer and with earmuffs in a second layer.

Bakgrund Manga utomhusaktivititeter, sasom grasklippning, jakt, byggarbete osv. utfOrs vid buller och hoga ljud och krdver ddrfOr anvdndning av hOrselskydd. Att inte anvanda horselskydd, sasom horselkApor, kan skada horseln allvarligt. Det är bade en halso- och sakerhetsrisk att vara utsatt for hOga oljud, dven om sa endast for en mycket kort tidsperiod. Att vara utsatt for hOga oljud fOrsamrar en persons form&ga att koncentrera sig, varvid risken fOr skador pga. clang koncentration 6kas vdsentligt. Att utsdttas for ljud som overstiger 85 db under langre tidsperioder kan resultera i langvarig hOrselnedsattning. I de fiesta lander finns lagar och/eller standarder som sakerstaller att arbetare som regelbundet eller tidvis utsdtts for ljud som Overstiger 85 db maste bara horselskydd. Ofta är det arbetsgivarens ansvar att se till att arbetsplatsorsakade skador sasom langvariga horselnedsattningar undviks. Background Many outdoor activities, such as lawn mowing, hunting, construction work, etc. Performed in case of noise and loud noises and requires the use of hearing protection. Not using hearing protection, such as hearing aids, can seriously damage the hearing. It is both a health and safety risk to be exposed to loud noise, even if only for a very short period of time. Being exposed to loud noise detracts from a person's ability to concentrate, whereby the risk of injury due to. clang concentration 6kas vdsentligt. Exposure to noise in excess of 85 db for extended periods of time may result in prolonged hearing loss. In most countries, there are laws and / or standards that state that workers who are regularly or occasionally exposed to noise that exceeds 85 db must only hear protection. It is often the employer's responsibility to ensure that workplace - caused injuries such as long - term hearing loss are avoided.

Manga sadana ljudalstrande utomhusaktiviteter utfors i alla klimat oavsett temperatur. Darfor finns det i kalla klimat ett behov att anvanda en huvudbonad for att liana huvudet och Oronen varma samtidigt som hOrselkaporna anvands. HOrselkapor är utformade for att sitta tatt kring Oronen pa personen som bar dem sa att hOrselkapornas muff ligger an tatt mot huvudet pA personen som bar dem. Many such outdoor activities are performed in all climates, regardless of temperature. Therefore, in cold climates, there is a need to use a headdress to keep the head and Oronen warm while the earmuffs are used. Hearing caps are designed to sit around the Oronen on the person wearing them so that the earmuffs' sleeve rests against the head of the person wearing them.

Felaktig anvandning av hOrselkapor kan allvarligt riskera sakerheten och halsan for bararen. Olika losningar som innefattar mossor eller 30 huvudbonader som är speciellt anpassade for att anvandas med 2 horselkapor har darfor provats men har inte blivit nagon succe pa mar knaden. Improper use of earmuffs can seriously endanger the safety and neck of the wearer. Various solutions which include mosses or headgear which are specially adapted for use with 2 horsel coats have therefore been tried but have not been a success in the market.

I US 2006/0288468 Al beskrivs en huvudbonad som är anpassad for att anvandas med horselkapor. Huvudbonaden kan anvandas inuti en hjalm eller utan hjalm, men med horselkapor. Huvudbonaden är inte anpassad for att anvandas utan horselkapor, eftersom sadan anvandning skulle lamna oronen exponerade. US 2006/0288468 A1 describes a headgear which is adapted for use with horsel coats. The headgear can be used inside a helmet or without a helmet, but with horsel coats. The headgear is not adapted for use without horsel coats, as such use would leave the unrest exposed.

I SE 530627 C2 beskrivs en annan typ av huvudbonad, vilken ocksa är anpassad for att anvandas med harselkapor, men vilken inte inkluderar en oppning i huvudbonaden som mojliggor direktkontakt mellan horselkapan och huvudet for bararen. Istallet innefattar huvudbonaden ett tunt membran som medger att horselkaporna kan komma relativt nara huden pa personen som bar dem. Denna huvudbonad är en kompromiss som beroende pa texturen i membranet inte tillhandahaller tillrackligt bullerskydd for oronen, och/eller inte hailer oronen varma nar horselkapan inte bars. SE 530627 C2 describes another type of headgear, which is also adapted for use with resin coats, but which does not include an opening in the headgear which allows direct contact between the headdress and the head of the barber. Instead, the headgear includes a thin membrane that allows the earmuffs to come relatively close to the skin of the person wearing them. This headgear is a compromise which, due to the texture of the membrane, does not provide sufficient noise protection for the noise, and / or does not keep the noise warm when the earmuffs are not worn.

En annan losning presenteras i US 2009/0199326 Al, van i en hjalm är beskriven, vilken innefattar utdragbara oronproppar. oronproppar har emellertid nAgra nackdelar i jamforelse med horselkapor. For det forsta, dampar de inte oljud lika effektivt. Dessutom, ar de inte lika hygieniska eftersom de fors in i anvandarens oron. De sprider sjukdomar och/eller bakterier mellan olika anvandare och de blir latt exponerade for lort sasom damm, sarskilt nar de inte anvands. oronproppar btir darfor vara personliga, dvs. anvandas av endast en person, och aven da bor de bytas ut regelbundet av hygieniska skal. Dessutom bidrar inte en losning med oronproppar till att halla anvandarens oronen varma, varken nar de anvands eller nar inte de anvands. Another solution is presented in US 2009/0199326 A1, van in a helmet is described, which comprises extendable earplugs. However, earplugs have some disadvantages when compared to horsel coats. First, they do not dampen noise as effectively. In addition, they are not as hygienic as they are introduced into the user's concerns. They spread diseases and / or bacteria between different users and they are easily exposed to shit such as dust, especially when not in use. Concerns should therefore be personal, ie. used by only one person, and even then they should be replaced regularly by hygienic shells. In addition, a solution with anxiety plugs does not help to keep the user's anxiety warm, neither when they are used nor when they are not used.

Ingen av dessa huvudbonader är saledes lampad for att anvandas i ett 30 kallt klimat bade med och utan horselkapor. 3 Vid vissa aktiviteter, sAsom jakt och skogsarbete behovs horselkaporna endast under korta tidsperioder och vid specifika tillfallen. Vid sadana aktiviteter skulle det vara onskvart att satta pa och ta av horselkaporna flera ganger under ett vanligt arbetspass. None of these headgear is thus lamped for use in a cold climate, both with and without horsel coats. 3 In certain activities, such as hunting and forestry, the horsetails are only needed for short periods of time and on specific occasions. In such activities, it would be unwise to put on and take off the hearing aids several times during a normal work shift.

Horselskyddsarranemang som inte tillhandahaller sAdan flexibilitet akar risken for att horselskyddet inte anvands ails. Darfor skulle det vara fordelaktigt med en huvudbonad som mojliggiir snabb justering mellan ett lage i vilken inga horselkapor bars och ett lage i vilket horselkaporna bars. Worship protection arrangements that do not provide such flexibility increases the risk that the hearing protection will not be used ails. Therefore, it would be advantageous to have a headgear that allows quick adjustment between a layer in which no horsel coats were worn and a layer in which the horsel coats were worn.

Saledes finns ett behov av en huvudbonad som är val lampad for anvandning bade med och utan herselkapor, dvs. en huvudbonad som hAller anvandarens oron varma nar horselkaporna inte anvands, och vilken medger optimal ljudreducering for horselkaporna nar de anvands. Foretradesvis, skall huvudbonaden vara relativt latt att justera mellan de tv& anvandningslagena. Thus, there is a need for a headgear which is optionally lit for use both with and without earmuffs, i.e. a headgear that keeps the user's concerns warm when the hearing aids are not in use, and which allows optimal noise reduction for the hearing aids when they are used. Preferably, the headgear should be relatively easy to adjust between the two layers of use.

Kort beskrivning av uppfinningen Ett syfte med uppfinningen är att tillhandahalla en huvudbonad som är val lampad for anvandning bade med och utan horselkApor. Brief Description of the Invention An object of the invention is to provide a headgear which is optionally lamped for use both with and without headgear.

Detta syfte astadkoms med hjalp av uppfinningen enligt patentkrav 1, vilken avser en huvudbonad anpassad for att baras med och utan hOrselkapor, vilken huvudbonad innefattar orondelar anpassade for att tacka oronen p& en person som bar huvudbonaden. orondelarna inkluderar Atminstone en tackdel som kan placeras i ett oppet lage i vilken den medger atkomst av en horselkapa genom huvudbonadens orondelar, varvid tackdelen nar den är i ett stangt lage tacker orondelen for att hAlla oronen pa en person som bar huvudbonaden tackta. This object is achieved with the aid of the invention according to claim 1, which relates to a headgear adapted to be worn with and without earmuffs, which headgear comprises ear parts adapted to thank the person wearing the headdress. the oron parts include At least one tack part which can be placed in an open layer in which it allows access of a hearing hood through the oron parts of the headgear, the tack part when in a closed layer thanks the oron part to keep all the unrest of a person wearing the headdress.

Huvudbonadens tva lagen medger att den latt kan anpassas mellan en vanlig huvudbonad som hailer huvudet och oronen pa en anvandare varma, och en huvudbonad som ar anpassad for att anvandas med horselkapor och 30 som medger optimalt skydd fran hoga och skadliga oljud. 4 I en specifik utforingsform av uppfinningen har tackdelen ett yttre skikt anordnat att vatta mot huvudbonadens utsida och ett inre skikt anordnat att vatta mot huvudbonadens insida, varvid det inre skiktet hindras fran exponering mot utsidan bade i det stangda och det oppna laget. The two layers of the headgear allow it to be easily adjusted between a standard headgear which heals the head and the worries of a user warm, and a headgear which is adapted for use with hearing aids and which allows optimal protection from loud and harmful noises. In a specific embodiment of the invention, the roof part has an outer layer arranged to waddle towards the outside of the headgear and an inner layer arranged to waddle towards the inside of the headgear, the inner layer being prevented from exposure to the outside both in the closed and the open layer.

Med denna specifika utforingsform exponeras det inre skiktet aldrig for den omgivande miljon, sa att sno, regn, skrap och dylikt kommer att hallas borta fran det inre skiktet. Saledes kan huvudbonaden anpassas mellan de tva lagena aven under tuffa fbrhallanden och utan att aventyra dess funktion i nagot av de tva lagena. With this specific embodiment, the inner layer is never exposed to the surrounding million, so that sno, rain, scratches and the like will be kept away from the inner layer. Thus, the headgear can be adapted between the two layers even under harsh conditions and without venturing its function in any of the two layers.

Specifikt kan det inre skiktet av tackdelen vara anordnat for att vatta mot huvudet, eller huden, av anvandare bade i det stangda och i det oppna laget. Specifically, the inner layer of the tack part may be arranged to waddle against the head, or the skin, of users both in the closed and in the open layer.

Andra kannetecken och fordelar med uppfinningen kommer att framga fran figurerna och frail den detaljerade beskrivningen av de visade utforingsformerna. Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the figures and from the detailed description of the embodiments shown.

Huvudbonaden kan tillverkas i vilket lampligt material som heist innefattande men inte begransat till &Adana material som akryltyg, polyester, fleece, ylle, silke, olefin, nylon, konstsilke, neopren, 20 dryfit, goretex, bomullstyg, bomullscanvas, etc. The headgear can be made in any suitable material as a lift including but not limited to & Adana materials such as acrylic fabric, polyester, fleece, wool, silk, olefin, nylon, artificial silk, neoprene, dryfit, goretex, cotton fabric, cotton canvas, etc.

Kort beskrivning av ritningarna I den foljande detaljerade beskrivningen hanvisas till de medfoljande ritningarna, av vilka: Fig. 1 visar en forsta utforingsform av en huvudbonad enligt uppfinningen i ett stangt mode; Fig. 2 visar utfOringsformen av figur 1 i ett oppet lage; Fig. 3 visar utforingsformen av figur 1 i ett oppet lage och med horselkapor; Fig. 4 visar en andra utferingsform av en huvudbonad enligt uppfinningen i ett stangt lage; Fig. visar utforingsformen i figur 4 i ett oppet lage och med horselkapor; Fig. 6 visar en tredje utforingsform av en huvudbonad enligt uppfinningen i ett stangt lage; Fig. 7 visar utforingsformen i figur 6 i ett oppet lage och med horselkapor; Fig. 8 visar en fjarde utforingsform av en huvudbonad enligt uppfinningen i ett oppet lage; Fig. 9 visar utforingsformen i figur 8 i ett oppet lage, med horselkapor och med tackdelarna som ansiktsskydd; Fig. visar geometrin av utfOringsformen av figur 8; och Fig. 11 visar utforingsformen i figur 8 i ett stangt lage. Brief Description of the Drawings In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, of which: Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a headgear according to the invention in a closed mode; Fig. 2 shows the embodiment of Fig. 1 in an open layer; Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of Fig. 1 in an open layer and with horsel coats; Fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of a headgear according to the invention in a rod bearing; Fig. Shows the embodiment of Fig. 4 in an open layer and with horsel coats; Fig. 6 shows a third embodiment of a headgear according to the invention in a rod bearing; Fig. 7 shows the embodiment of Fig. 6 in an open layer and with horsel coats; Fig. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of a headgear according to the invention in an open layer; Fig. 9 shows the embodiment of Fig. 8 in an open layer, with horsel coats and with the roof parts as face protection; Fig. Shows the geometry of the embodiment of Fig. 8; and Fig. 11 shows the embodiment of Fig. 8 in a rod bearing.

Detaljerad beskrivning av de visade utforingsformerna av uppfinningen I den foljande beskrivningen har liknande sardrag givits samma hanvisningsbeteckningar aven om de inte är identiska. Detailed description of the illustrated embodiments of the invention In the following description, similar features have been given the same reference numerals even if they are not identical.

I figurerna 1-3 visas en forsta utforingsform av huvudbonaden 10 enligt uppfinningen. Den uppfinningsenliga huvudbonaden 10 är anpassad for att baras bade med och utan horselkapor 16. Huvudbonaden innefattar orondelar 11 som är anpassade att tacka oronen pa en person som bar huvudbonaden 10. Orondelarna 11 inkluderar atminstone en flarp eller tackdel 12 som kan placeras i ett oppet lage i vilken den medger atkomst for en horselkapa 16 genom huvudbonadens orondelar 11. Figures 1-3 show a first embodiment of the headgear 10 according to the invention. The headgear 10 according to the invention is adapted to be worn both with and without earmuffs 16. The headgear comprises groove parts 11 which are adapted to thank the groom of a person wearing the headgear 10. The groove parts 11 include at least one flare or tack part 12 which can be placed in an open layer in which it allows access for a hearing cap 16 through the oron parts 11 of the headgear.

Dessutom tacker tackdelen 12 i det stangda laget orondelen 11 sa att oronen pa personen som bar huvudbonaden 10 halls tackta. En rem 13 som forbinder orondelarna 11 är anordnad i den visade forsta 6 utforingsformen. Remmen 13 kan bindas eller fastas nedanfor hakan pa anvandaren for att spanna orondelarna mot anvandarens haka. In addition, the tack part 12 in the closed layer thanks the worry part 11 so that the anxiety of the person wearing the headgear 10 is thanked. A belt 13 connecting the oron parts 11 is arranged in the first embodiment 6 shown. The strap 13 can be tied or fastened below the chin of the user to clamp the oron parts against the user's chin.

I den forsta utforingsform av huvudbonaden 10, innefattar huvudbonadens 10 orondel 11 tva lager, ett inre lager 21, och ett yttre lager som bilodar en tackdel 12. Det inre lagret 21 av orondelen 11 har en oppning 14 anpassad till storleken av en hOrselkapa 16, och tackdelen 12 bildar ett yttre lager som tacker namnda oppning 14 i det stangda laget men som kan dras ned i det oppna laget for att medge atkomst av en horselkapa 16 genom namnda oppning 14 i det inre lagret 10 21. In the first embodiment of the headgear 10, the head portion 11 of the headgear 10 includes two layers, an inner layer 21, and an outer layer that abuts a tack portion 12. The inner layer 21 of the head portion 11 has an opening 14 adapted to the size of a hearing cap 16, and the tack portion 12 forms an outer layer which tackles said opening 14 in the closed layer but which can be pulled down in the open layer to allow access of a horsel cap 16 through said opening 14 in the inner layer 10.

Det yttre lagret kan innefatta ett tillaggsskikt (ej visat) placerat for att tillhandahalla ett andra lager anpassad for att tacka oppningen 14 av det inre laget 21 i det stangda laget. Detta tillaggsskikt har foretradesvis en liknande form som oppningen 14 sa att det kommer att passa snavt inuti oppningen 14 och sa att hela orondelen kommer att tackas av ett dubbelt lager i det stangda laget. The outer layer may comprise an addition layer (not shown) positioned to provide a second layer adapted to thank the opening 14 of the inner layer 21 of the closed layer. This additive layer preferably has a similar shape to the opening 14 so that it will fit snugly inside the opening 14 and said that the entire worry part will be thanked by a double layer in the closed layer.

Foretradesvis, finns en som (ej visad) som forbinder det inre lagret 21 med tackdelen anordnad i oppningens 14 framre del. Denna sem sakerstaller att tackdelen inte kommer att falla ned for lagt sa att den stor synen for personen som bar huvudbonaden. Den exakta positionen och formen av sommen kan variera fran design till design for att optimera denna funktionalitet. Preferably, there is one (not shown) connecting the inner bearing 21 to the roof portion disposed in the front portion of the opening 14. This one who states that the roof part will not fall down for laid said that the great sight for the person who wore the headdress. The exact position and shape of the seam can vary from design to design to optimize this functionality.

I fig. 2 har tackdelen dragits ned sa att Oppningen 14 blottas. Sasom framgar fran figuren är tackdelen 12 i forsta hand neddragen nedanfor oppningen 14 och bakom oppningen, men inte sa mycket framfor Oppningen. Detta beror pa sommen som ferbinder det inre lagret och tackdelen 12. In Fig. 2, the roof part has been pulled down so that the opening 14 is exposed. As can be seen from the figure, the roof part 12 is primarily pulled down below the opening 14 and behind the opening, but not so much in front of the opening. This is due to the seam connecting the inner layer and the roof part 12.

Fran fig. 3 framgar att tackdelen 12 kan anordnas sa att den tacker en nedre del av horselkapan 16. Huvudbonaden enligt den forsta 30 utferingsformen är val lampad for att baras bade med och utan horselkapor. 7 En andra utforingsform av uppfinningen visas i figurerna 4-5. I denna utforingsform innefattar varje orondel 11 ett framre tackparti 12a och ett bakre tackparti 12b vilka kan fastas till varandra i namnda stangda lage f6r att tacka 6ronen pA personen som bar huvudbonaden 10, sasom visas i figur 4. Tackpartierna 12a,b av denna andra utforingsform kan foretradesvis vara utformade i ett elastiskt material, sa att de kan justeras manuellt. I den visade utforingsformen är ett kantparti 18 anordnat for att skilja tackpartierna 12a,12b fran resten av huvudbonadens 10. Detta kantparti 18 kan bidra till att ge stadga och/eller styvhet till huvudbonadens orondel 11. Den kan emellertid undvaras utan att for den skull fOrlora tackpartiernas 12a,12b funktion. Dessutom, kan kantpartiet 18 goras osynligt, dvs. med sommen anordnad pa huvudbonadens 10 insida. From Fig. 3 it can be seen that the tack part 12 can be arranged so that it tackles a lower part of the horsel cap 16. The headgear according to the first embodiment is selectively lit to be worn both with and without horsel caps. A second embodiment of the invention is shown in Figures 4-5. In this embodiment, each groove portion 11 includes a front tack portion 12a and a rear tack portion 12b which can be attached to each other in said barbed layer to thank the crown of the person wearing the headgear 10, as shown in Figure 4. The tack portions 12a, b of this second embodiment may preferably be formed of an elastic material so that they can be adjusted manually. In the embodiment shown, an edge portion 18 is arranged to separate the roof portions 12a, 12b from the rest of the headgear 10. This edge portion 18 can contribute to giving stability and / or rigidity to the headpiece 11 of the headgear 11. However, it can be dispensed with without losing the function of the gratings 12a, 12b. In addition, the edge portion 18 can be made invisible, i.e. with the seam arranged on the inside of the headgear 10.

Tackpartierna 12a,12b kan tas isar fran varandra for att medge atkomst av en horselkapa 16 mellan namnda tackpartier 12a,12b, sasom visas i figur 5. Tackpartierna 12a,12b kan foretradesvis vara anordnade av ett stretchmaterial for att passa snavt kring horselkaporna 16, sa att vind, regn, sno och dylikt inte nar in genom mellanrummet mellan tackpartiet 12a,b och en horselkapa 16. The roof portions 12a, 12b can be taken apart from each other to allow access of a horsel cap 16 between said roof portions 12a, 12b, as shown in figure 5. The roof portions 12a, 12b may preferably be arranged of a stretch material to fit snugly around the horsel caps 16, so that wind, rain, twists and the like do not enter through the space between the roof portion 12a, b and a horsel hood 16.

For att underlatta pasattning av horselkaporna, overlappar de framre tackpartierna 12a de bakre tackpartierna 12b. Detta mojliggor att horselkapan kan fanga och separera de framre tackpartierna 12a fran de bakre tackpartierna 12b nar horselkaporna vrids ned fran den position de har nar horselkaporna inte är i anvandning. To facilitate fitting of the horsel caps, the front roof portions 12a overlap the rear roof portions 12b. This allows the earmuffs to catch and separate the front roof portions 12a from the rear roof portions 12b when the earmuffs are rotated down from the position they have when the earmuffs are not in use.

Tackpartierna 12a,12b kan inkludera magneter for fastsattning till varandra for att tillhandahalla ett heltackande skydd for oronen. Foretradesvis, innefattar varje tackparti 12a,12b tvb magneter. Det kan emellertid ocksA vara tillrackligt med en magnet, och den kan ocksa innefatta tre eller flera magneter. Det optimala antalet magneter är beroende av styvheten i tackdelarnas tyg. Om tyget inte är sarskilt styvt och antalet magneter är stort finns det en risk att 8 magneterna kommer att fasta till fel magnet, dvs. inte den avsedda magneten. The roof portions 12a, 12b may include magnets for attachment to each other to provide a full-blown protection for the unrest. Preferably, each tack portion 12a, 12b comprises tvb magnets. However, a magnet may also be sufficient, and it may also comprise three or more magnets. The optimal number of magnets depends on the stiffness of the fabric of the roof parts. If the fabric is not particularly stiff and the number of magnets is large, there is a risk that the 8 magnets will attach to the wrong magnet, ie. not the intended magnet.

Tackpartierna 12a,12b kan ocksA inkludera kardborrband for fastsattning av tackpartierna 12a,12b till varandra. I motsats till magneter finns det inga problem med att kardborrbandsbitar placeras nara varandra, sA lange som det ar tillracklig mycket material mellan kardborrbandsbitarna for att tackpartierna 12a,12b ska kunna strackas runt en horselkApa. The roof portions 12a, 12b may also include Velcro straps for securing the roof portions 12a, 12b to each other. In contrast to magnets, there are no problems with velcro pieces being placed close together, as long as there is a sufficient amount of material between the Velcro pieces for the roof portions 12a, 12b to be stretched around a headboard.

I en annan utforingsform kan knappar anvandas far att fasta tackpartierna 12a,12b till varandra. i foredragna utforingsformer kan en, tvA eller tre knappar anvands. Knapparna kan t.ex. vara snappknappar eller pAsydda knappar av skjortknappstyp. In another embodiment, buttons can be used to secure the roof portions 12a, 12b to each other. in preferred embodiments, one, two or three buttons may be used. The buttons can e.g. be snap buttons or tailored shirt button type buttons.

Diskussionen om fastmetoder ovan ar menad att vara illustrativ men inte begransande, och vilken rimlig fastmetod for tackpartierna som ar saker Over huvudbonadens oppning nar horselkAporna inte ar i anvandning fAr anses ligga mom skyddsomfAnget for den foreliggande uppfinningen. The discussion of fixed methods above is intended to be illustrative but not restrictive, and what a reasonable fixed method for the thanksgiving parties are things over the opening of the headgear when the earmuffs are not in use is considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Huvudbonaden enligt den andra utforingsformen ar val lampad for att baras bade med och utan horselkApor. Dessutom ar orontackpartierna av den andra utforingsformen sAsom visade utformade for att gora huvudbonaden kompatibel med en huvudskydd eller en hjalm. Huvudbonaden kan t.ex. vara av balaclavatyp. The headgear according to the second embodiment is selectively lit to be worn both with and without earmuffs. In addition, the non-attack portions of the second embodiment as shown are designed to make the headgear compatible with a head restraint or a helmet. The headdress can e.g. be of the balaclava type.

En tredje utforingsform av uppfinningen visas i figurerna 6-7. I denna utforingsform innefattar varje brondel 11 ett framre tackparti 12a och ett bakre tackparti 12b som avskiljs frAn varandra av ett blixtlas 19. BlixtlAset 19 kan oppnas for att medge Atkomst av en horselkApa genom ett blixtlAsoppningen, och stangas for att tacka eirondelarna 11 och darigenom halla oronen pa en person som bar huvudbonaden 10 tackta. SAsom framgAr ur figurerna ar blixtl&set 19 anordnat i en b&gform. A third embodiment of the invention is shown in Figures 6-7. In this embodiment, each well portion 11 includes a front thank portion 12a and a rear thank portion 12b which are separated from each other by a zipper 19. The zipper 19 may be opened to allow access of a headphone cap through a zipper opening, and closed to thank the iron portions 11 and thereby tilt. the concern of a person wearing the headdress 10 thank. As can be seen from the figures, the flashlight 19 is arranged in a bow shape.

BAgformen bidrar till att skapa en tillrackligt stor oppning for att medge Atkomst av en horselkApa 16. Dessutom bar blixtlAset 19 9 foretrddesvis en framatbojd bagform, vilket innebdr att den storre delen av tackpartiet 12a,12b kommer att dras bakat bakom anvandarens Oran i det oppna laget. Detta framgar ur figur 6 dar det visas att det framre tackpartiet 12a är mindre an det bakre tackpartiet 12b. Med en sadan framatbojd bagform kommer det att vara mindre material framfor oppningen, vilken i sin tur minskar risken for att nagon tygdel av huvudbonaden hamnar i eller i narheten av anvandarens ogon. The bow shape helps to create a sufficiently large opening to allow access of a headphone cover 16. In addition, the zipper 199 preferably had a forwardly bent rear shape, which means that the larger part of the roof portion 12a, 12b will be pulled back behind the user's Oran in the open layer. . This is shown in Figure 6 where it is shown that the front roof portion 12a is smaller than the rear roof portion 12b. With such a forwardly curved back shape, there will be less material in front of the opening, which in turn reduces the risk of some fabric part of the headgear ending up in or near the user's eyes.

Ett vanligt rakt blixtlas kan anvandas sa lange som huvudbonadens tyg dr tillrackligt elastiskt for att anvandaren ska kunna justera det framre tackpartiet genom att dra toppen av mossan bakat, detta for att forhindra att det framre tackpartiet hamnar i anvandarens synfalt. An ordinary straight zipper can be used as long as the fabric of the headgear is sufficiently elastic for the user to be able to adjust the front roof portion by pulling the top of the moss backwards, this to prevent the front roof portion from falling into the user's field of view.

Ett annat satt att skapa en tillrdckligt stor blixtlasoppning är att lata en aside, foretradesvis den nedre anden av blixtlaset, oppen sasom den byre anden av gylfen pa ett par byxor. I en sadan utforingsform skulle ett rakt blixtlas vara foredraget. Det skulle emellertid aven vara foredraget med ett andra lager nedanfor det yttre lagret sa att partiet kring horselkaporna kommer att vara tackt aven nar blixtlaset är oppet. Dessutom kan ett vanligt rakt blixtlas anvandas sa lange som huvudbonadens tyg är tillrackligt elastiskt for att medge att en tillrackligt stor oppning kan astadkommas. Another way to create a sufficiently large zipper opening is to leave one aside, preferably the lower spirit of the zipper, open as the upper spirit of the fly on a pair of trousers. In such an embodiment, a straight flash glass would be preferred. However, it would also be preferable to have a second layer below the outer layer so that the portion around the earmuffs will be thanked even when the flash is open. In addition, an ordinary straight zipper can be used as long as the fabric of the headgear is sufficiently elastic to allow a sufficiently large opening to be made.

I utforingsformen som visas i figurerna 6-7 innefattar blixtlasoppningen en flik 20 som tacker en anddel av blixtlasoppningen 14. I den visade utforingsformen tacker fliken 20 den ovre anddelen. Pa ett satt utgor fliken 20 ett inre lager vid en del av oppningen. In the embodiment shown in Figures 6-7, the zipper opening includes a tab 20 which abuts a portion of the zipper opening 14. In the embodiment shown, the tab 20 abuts the upper portion. In one way, the tab 20 forms an inner layer at a part of the opening.

Syftet med fliken 20 är att tillata anvandning av ett tillrackligt langt blixtlas medan det samtidigt sakerstaller att det inte bildas nagon glipa kring hitirselkapan i det oppna laget. The purpose of the flap 20 is to allow the use of a sufficiently long zipper while at the same time ensuring that no gap is formed around the hitirsel cap in the open layer.

Huvudbonaden enligt den tredje utforingsformen är vd1 lampad for att baras bade med och utan horselkapor. The headgear according to the third embodiment is vd1 lamped to be worn both with and without horsel coats.

En fjarde utforingsform visas i figurerna 8-11. I denna utforingsform är tackdelen 12 roterbart anordnad och kan placeras i ett stdngt lage (fig. 11) dar den tacker en Oppning 14 i orondelen 11 och ett oppet lage dar den inte tacker oppningen 14, utan medger atkomst av en horselkapa 16 genom namnda oppning 14. A fourth embodiment is shown in Figures 8-11. In this embodiment the tack part 12 is rotatably arranged and can be placed in a closed layer (Fig. 11) where it thanks an opening 14 in the groove part 11 and an open layer where it does not tack the opening 14, but allows access of a hearing cap 16 through said opening. 14.

For detta andamal innefattar varje tackdel 12 fastsattningspjaser 24a- f som medger att tackdelen 12 kan fastas till motsvarande fastsattningspjaser 23a-f i huvudbonadens 10 orondel 11. I figurerna 8-10 visas tackdelen 12 i ett oppet lage med tackdelarna 12 vridna till en framre position dar de kan motas nedanfOr anvandarens mun. I figur 9 visas det hur en vanstertackdel 12 kan fastas till en hogertackdel 12'. I ett stangt lage kommer en fastsattningspjas 23a pa huvudbonaden vara fast till en fastsattningspjas 24a med en motsvarande referensbokstav pa tackdelen. I den visade utforingsformen är ett kantparti 22 som innefattar fastsattningspjaserna 23a-f anordnat som en bard runt oppningen 14. For this purpose, each roof part 12 comprises fastening pieces 24a- f which allow the roof part 12 to be attached to the corresponding fastening pieces 23a-fi in the round part 10 of the headgear 10. In figures 8-10 the roof part 12 is shown in an open position with the roof parts 12 turned to a front position there they can be received below the user's mouth. Figure 9 shows how a left tack part 12 can be attached to a right tack part 12 '. In a closed position, a fastening piece 23a on the headgear will be fixed to a fastening piece 24a with a corresponding reference letter on the roof part. In the embodiment shown, an edge portion 22 comprising the fastening pieces 23a-f is arranged as a bard around the opening 14.

Tackdelen 12 är roterbar kring en nedre fastsattningspunkt motsvarande en fastsattningspjas 23f,24f. Foretradesvis, är tackdelen 11 inte lostagbar frail eller permanent fast till huvudbonaden i den nedre fastsattningspjasen 23f,24f. Detta är anvandbart eftersom det sakerstaller att tackdelarna inte tappas bort. The roof part 12 is rotatable about a lower attachment point corresponding to an attachment piece 23f, 24f. Preferably, the tack portion 11 is not detachably frail or permanently attached to the headgear of the lower attachment piece 23f, 24f. This is useful because it does not matter that the roof parts are not lost.

Sasom framgar fran figurerna 8-10 innefattar bada tackdelarna 12 en ovre fastsattningspjas 23a medelst vilken tackdelarna 11 kan fastas till varandra i det oppna laget. I figurerna 8-10 är tackdelarna 12 fasta till varandra nedanfor eller framfor anvandarens mun. De kan emellertid likaval vara fasta till varandra bakom anvandarens oron, dvs. i nackpartiet, for att halla anvandarens nacke varm, eller nedanfor anvandarens haka som en halsduk. Dessutom, kan tackdelarna 12,12' anordnas sa att de hanger fritt langs anvandarens huvud endast fasta i den nedre fastsattningspunkten 23f,24f. Den fjarde utforingsformen kan forstas vara kombinerad med en huvudbonad av balaclavatyp, i vilken tackdelarna skulle kunna vara anordnade nedat i det Oppna laget. Mojligtvis skulle en fastsattningspjas kunna vara anordnad for att fasta tackdelarna nedat i det stangda laget. 11 Far att tackdelen 12 inte ska tacka oppningen 14 nar den är i det oppna laget innefattar den en urtagsdel 25, vilken i den visade utforingsformen bestar av en inatbojd bage. Se fig. 8. En motsvarande urtagsdel behovs inte pa den motsatta sidan eftersom tackdelen 12 intar en lagre position utanfar oppningen nar den vrids bakat mot nackpartiet. As can be seen from Figures 8-10, both roof parts 12 comprise an upper fastening piece 23a by means of which the roof parts 11 can be fastened to each other in the open layer. In Figures 8-10, the roof members 12 are fixed to each other below or in front of the user's mouth. However, they can nevertheless be fixed to each other behind the user's anxiety, ie. in the neck area, to keep the user's neck warm, or below the user's chin as a scarf. In addition, the roof members 12, 12 'can be arranged so that they hang freely along the user's head only fixed in the lower attachment point 23f, 24f. The fourth embodiment can be understood to be combined with a balaclava-type headgear, in which the roof parts could be arranged at the bottom of the open layer. It is possible that a fastening piece could be arranged to fasten the roof parts down in the closed team. 11 If the tack part 12 is not to thank the opening 14 when it is in the open layer, it comprises a recess part 25, which in the embodiment shown consists of an inwardly bent bag. See Fig. 8. A corresponding recess part is not needed on the opposite side because the roof part 12 assumes a lower position outside the opening when it is turned backwards towards the neck portion.

Sasom visas i figur 10 är fastsattningspjaserna sa anordnade i forhallande till varandra att tackdelen 12 kan fastas i bade det stangda och det oppna laget. Detta är mojligt eftersom avstanden mellan den nedersta fastsattningspunkten 23f,24f, kring vilken tackdelen kan vridas, och de tva narmaste vanstra fastsattningspjaserna 23d,24d respektive de tva narmaste hogra fastsattningspjaserna 23f,24f, är detsamma. Darigenom, kan den nedre bakre fastsattningspjasen 24e pa tackdelen 12 fastas till den lagre framre fastsattningspjasen 23d pa huvudbonaden sa att tackdelen 12 kommer att vara framatvriden for att tacka anvandaren haka. I denna position kan de ovre fastsattningspjaserna 24a pa tackdelarna 12 respektive 12' fastas till varandra. For att detta ska fungera maste knapparna vara kompatibla med varandra, t.ex. av en han- och hontyp. sasom diskuterats ovan kan fastsattningspjaserna och metoderna innefatta -utan att vara begransade dartill- magneter, snappknappar, skjortknappar, kardborrband eller liknande. As shown in Figure 10, the fastening pieces are arranged so in relation to each other that the roof part 12 can be fastened in both the closed and the open layer. This is possible because the distance between the lowest attachment point 23f, 24f, around which the roof part can be rotated, and the two nearest left attachment pieces 23d, 24d and the two nearest right attachment pieces 23f, 24f, are the same. Thereby, the lower rear attachment piece 24e on the roof portion 12 can be attached to the lower front attachment piece 23d on the headgear so that the roof portion 12 will be rotated forward to thank the user. In this position, the upper fastening pieces 24a on the roof parts 12 and 12 ', respectively, can be fastened to each other. For this to work, the buttons must be compatible with each other, e.g. of a male and female type. As discussed above, the fastening pieces and methods may include - without being limited thereto - magnets, snap buttons, shirt buttons, Velcro or the like.

Dessutom kan den lagre framre fastsattningspjasen 24d pa tackdelen 12 fastas till den nedre bakre fastsattningspjasen 23e pi huvudbonaden, sa att tackdelen 12 kommer att vara bakatvriden sa att den tacker anvandarens nacke. Vinklarna mellan dessa tre fastsattningspunkter 23- 24e,d,f kommer att bestamma vid vilken position tackdelen 12 kommer att hamna i de olika positionerna. Ett flertal vinklar som passar forhallanden och anvandarens preferenser ligger alla mom den foreliggande uppfinningens skyddsomfang. 12 I figur 11 visas tackdelen 12 i det stangda laget i vilket lage varje fastsattningspjas 24a-f pa tackdelen 12 är placerad for att fasta till en motsvarande fastsattningspjas 23a-f pa huvudbonadens orondel. In addition, the lower front attachment piece 24d on the roof portion 12 may be attached to the lower rear attachment piece 23e on the headgear so that the roof portion 12 will be rotated backward so as to thank the user's neck. The angles between these three attachment points 23-24e, d, f will determine at which position the roof part 12 will end up in the different positions. A plurality of angles to suit the conditions and preferences of the user are all within the scope of the present invention. Figure 11 shows the roof part 12 in the closed layer in which layer each fastening piece 24a-f on the roof part 12 is placed to fasten to a corresponding fastening piece 23a-f on the upper part of the headgear.

Huvudbonaden enligt den fjarde utforingsformen är val lampad for att baras bade med och utan hOrselkapor. Dessutom är orontackpartierna av den fjarde utforingsformen sasom den visas utformad fOr att gOra huvudbonaden kompatibel med ett huvudskydd eller en hjalm. Huvudbonaden kan t.ex. vara av balaclavatyp. The headgear according to the fourth embodiment is a choice lamped to be worn both with and without earmuffs. In addition, the groove portions of the fourth embodiment as shown are designed to make the headgear compatible with a headgear or helmet. The headdress can e.g. be of the balaclava type.

Uppfinningen har ovan beskrivits med hanvisning till fyra specifika utforingsformer. Uppfinningen är emellertid inte begransad till dessa utforingsformer. Uppfinningen innefattar utover dessa utforingsformer andra utfbringsformer som anses ligga mom skyddsomfanget sasom det definieras av de foljande patentkraven. 13 The invention has been described above with reference to four specific embodiments. However, the invention is not limited to these embodiments. In addition to these embodiments, the invention includes other embodiments which are considered to be within the scope of protection as defined by the following claims. 13

Claims

Patent claims

A headgear (10) adapted to be worn both with and without earmuffs (16), the headgear (10) comprising two oppositely located groove parts (11) arranged to thank the groom of a person wearing the headgear (10), characterized in that The usual well part (11) comprises at least one tack part (12, 12 ', 12a, 12b) which can be adjusted between an open layer in which an opening is formed around the groove of the person wearing the headgear (10) and allows access for a hearing cap (16 ) through the groove parts (11) of the headgear, and a barbed layer in which the tack part (12, 12 ', 12a, 12b) thanks the groove part (11) for holding the groove of a person wearing the head robe (10).

The headgear (10) according to claim 1, used in the roof part (12, 12 ', 12a, 12b) has an outer layer arranged to waddle towards the outside of the headgear and an inner layer arranged to waddle towards the inside of the headgear, the inner layer being prevented from exposure to the outside both in the closed and the open team.

The headgear (10) according to claim 2, used in the inner layer of the tack parts (12, 12 ', 12a, 12b) faces the user's head both in the closed and the open layer.

The headgear (10) according to any one of the preceding claims, used in at least the ear parts (11) of the headgear (10) comprising two layers, an inner layer (21) of the two layers carrying an opening (14) adapted to the size of a horselcap (16), and wherein the tack portion (12) forms an outer layer which tackles said opening (14) in the closed layer but which can be pulled down into the open layer to allow access of a horselcap (16) through said opening (14). ) in the inner bearing (21).

The headgear (10) of claim 4, comprised in the outer layer comprising an addition layer positioned to provide a second layer adapted to thank the opening (14) of the inner layer (21) in the closed layer. 14

The headgear (10) according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, each groove member (11) comprising two tack portions (12a, 12b) which can be assembled together in said barbed layer to thank the breaker (15) on a person. which wore the headdress (10) and which can be taken apart from each other to allow access of a norsel capa (16) between said two thanking portions (12a, 12b).

The headgear (10) of claim 6, which is used in the roof portions (12a, 12b) includes fastening pieces for securing the roof portions (12a, 12b) to each other.

The headgear (10) of claim 7, used in the fastening pieces includes velcro, snap buttons, shirt buttons and / or magnets.

The headgear (10) according to claim 6, used in the oron parts (11) includes a flash laser (19) for attaching the roof portions (12a, 12b) to each other, which flash laser (19) can be opened to allow access of a hearing cap through a zipper OPENING, and barred to thank the oron parts (11) and hold All Oronen on a person wearing the headgear thank.

The headgear (10) of claim 9, comprising the flash opening (14) includes a tab (20) which terminates a portion of the flash opening (14).

The headgear (10) according to any one of claims 9 or 10, wherein the flash race (19) is rear-shaped, such that a front roof portion (12a) of the two roof portions (12a, 12b) is smaller than a rear roof portion (12b).

The headgear (10) according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein the tack portion (12, 12 ') is rotatably mounted and can be placed in a closed position where it tackles an opening (14) of the worry portion (11), and a open position where it does not thank the opening (14) but allows access of a hearing aid (16) through said opening (14).

The headgear (10) according to claim 12, used in each roof part (12,12 ') comprises fastening pieces (24a-f) which allow it to be fastened to the corresponding fastening pieces (23a-f) arranged at the groove part (11) of the headgear (10). ).

The headgear (10) according to claim 13, used in each roof part (12,12 ') can be fastened both in the barred and in the open position to the fastening pieces (23a-f) on the upper part (11) of the headgear (10).

The headgear (10) according to any one of claims 12-14, used in each roof part (12, 12 ') is rotatable about a lower attachment point (23f, 24f) located below the opening (14) of the groove part (11).

The headgear (10) of claim 15, vane of each tack member (12,12 ') is non-removably attached to the headgear at the lower attachment point (23f, 24f).

The headgear (10) according to any one of claims 15 or 16, wherein the roof parts (12, 12 ') comprise an upper fastening piece (23a) by means of which the roof parts (12, 12a, 12b) can be fastened to each other in the open layer. 16