SE0500783L - Methods and apparatus for snowmaking - Google Patents

Methods and apparatus for snowmaking

Info

Publication number
SE0500783L
SE0500783L SE0500783A SE0500783A SE0500783L SE 0500783 L SE0500783 L SE 0500783L SE 0500783 A SE0500783 A SE 0500783A SE 0500783 A SE0500783 A SE 0500783A SE 0500783 L SE0500783 L SE 0500783L
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
nozzles
bulk water
central
spray assembly
water stream
Prior art date
Application number
SE0500783A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE528224C2 (en
Inventor
Lennart Nilsson
Original Assignee
Lenko Snow Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lenko Snow Ab filed Critical Lenko Snow Ab
Priority to SE0500783A priority Critical patent/SE0500783L/en
Priority to DE602006001374T priority patent/DE602006001374D1/en
Priority to EP06445012A priority patent/EP1710519B1/en
Priority to AT06445012T priority patent/ATE397738T1/en
Publication of SE528224C2 publication Critical patent/SE528224C2/en
Publication of SE0500783L publication Critical patent/SE0500783L/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3431Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
    • B05B1/3442Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a cone having the same axis as the outlet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/08Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/08Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
    • B05B7/0807Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets
    • B05B7/0815Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets with at least one gas jet intersecting a jet constituted by a liquid or a mixture containing a liquid for controlling the shape of the latter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/08Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
    • B05B7/0892Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point the outlet orifices for jets constituted by a liquid or a mixture containing a liquid being disposed on a circle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C3/00Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow
    • F25C3/04Processes or apparatus specially adapted for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Producing artificial snow for sledging or ski trails; Producing artificial snow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2303/00Special arrangements or features for producing ice or snow for winter sports or similar recreational purposes, e.g. for sporting installations; Special arrangements or features for producing artificial snow
    • F25C2303/048Snow making by using means for spraying water
    • F25C2303/0481Snow making by using means for spraying water with the use of compressed air

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

A method and a device for the production of artificial snow are disclosed. The device is of the kind having a spray assembly (4) which is positioned relatively high above the ground and which comprises nozzles for ejecting pressurized water and air. The spray assembly is directed so that the flow is substantially horizontal. The spray assembly comprises, on the one hand, a central set of bulk water nozzles, providing a central, unitary bulk water stream (B) diverging along the main direction (A) and, on the other hand, a surrounding set of atomizing nozzles ejecting a curtain (C) consisting of air mixed with very small, atomized water drops, so called nuclei, which surround the central bulk water stream. The nuclei freeze into snow particles directly upon flowing out of the atomizing nozzles and merge thereupon with the bulk water stream, so that the snow particles rapidly grow into larger snow particles.
SE0500783A 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 Methods and apparatus for snowmaking SE0500783L (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0500783A SE0500783L (en) 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 Methods and apparatus for snowmaking
DE602006001374T DE602006001374D1 (en) 2005-04-08 2006-04-05 Snow-making process and corresponding device
EP06445012A EP1710519B1 (en) 2005-04-08 2006-04-05 A method and device for snow making
AT06445012T ATE397738T1 (en) 2005-04-08 2006-04-05 SNOW MAKING PROCESS AND CORRESPONDING APPARATUS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0500783A SE0500783L (en) 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 Methods and apparatus for snowmaking

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE528224C2 SE528224C2 (en) 2006-09-26
SE0500783L true SE0500783L (en) 2006-09-26

Family

ID=36579911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE0500783A SE0500783L (en) 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 Methods and apparatus for snowmaking

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1710519B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE397738T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602006001374D1 (en)
SE (1) SE0500783L (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT508647B1 (en) 2009-09-11 2015-03-15 Tech Universität Wien METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING ARTIFICIAL SNOW
ES2384739B1 (en) * 2010-03-22 2013-05-20 Electro Talleres Zarauz, S.A. UNDERWATER INSTALLATION FOR FUN AND / OR ENTERTAINMENT.
ES2388974B1 (en) * 2010-05-20 2013-09-18 Electro Talleres Zarauz S.A. Underground installation improvements for fun and / or entertainment
CN105371549B (en) * 2014-08-07 2019-12-24 阿尔菲奥·布切里 Snow making method and apparatus
CN112033059A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-04 吉林电子信息职业技术学院 Multifunctional snow-making ice-laying vehicle
CN115254474B (en) * 2022-07-26 2023-07-04 西安交通大学 Caliber-adjustable nozzle structure and adjusting method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT241283Y1 (en) * 1996-02-02 2001-05-03 Marcantoni Luciano HIGH PERFORMANCE SNOW GENERATOR
US5884841A (en) * 1997-04-25 1999-03-23 Ratnik Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for making snow
US6129290A (en) * 1997-11-06 2000-10-10 Nikkanen; John P. Snow maker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE528224C2 (en) 2006-09-26
EP1710519B1 (en) 2008-06-04
ATE397738T1 (en) 2008-06-15
DE602006001374D1 (en) 2008-07-17
EP1710519A1 (en) 2006-10-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NUG Patent has lapsed