SA521431121B1 - صمامات وأنظمة تحكم لمعايرة الضغط ونزع الطاقة - Google Patents

صمامات وأنظمة تحكم لمعايرة الضغط ونزع الطاقة

Info

Publication number
SA521431121B1
SA521431121B1 SA521431121A SA521431121A SA521431121B1 SA 521431121 B1 SA521431121 B1 SA 521431121B1 SA 521431121 A SA521431121 A SA 521431121A SA 521431121 A SA521431121 A SA 521431121A SA 521431121 B1 SA521431121 B1 SA 521431121B1
Authority
SA
Saudi Arabia
Prior art keywords
valve
monitor
valves
control
pressure
Prior art date
Application number
SA521431121A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
كلاتون دال،
دانيل فينك،
Original Assignee
ذا اي3 كومباني، ال ال سي
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ذا اي3 كومباني، ال ال سي filed Critical ذا اي3 كومباني، ال ال سي
Publication of SA521431121B1 publication Critical patent/SA521431121B1/ar

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D16/00Control of fluid pressure
    • G05D16/20Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D16/2006Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
    • G05D16/2013Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means
    • G05D16/2026Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means
    • G05D16/204Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means the plurality of throttling means being arranged in parallel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/08Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level and having a throttling member separate from the closure member, e.g. screens, slots, labyrinths
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L19/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
    • G01L19/0007Fluidic connecting means
    • G01L19/0046Fluidic connecting means using isolation membranes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/16Control means therefor being outside the borehole
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/25Methods for stimulating production
    • E21B43/26Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
    • E21B43/2607Surface equipment specially adapted for fracturing operations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/52Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/048Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded combined with other safety valves, or with pressure control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K2200/00Details of valves
    • F16K2200/20Common housing having a single inlet, a single outlet and multiple valve members
    • F16K2200/203Common housing having a single inlet, a single outlet and multiple valve members in parallel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/06Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
    • F16K27/067Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with spherical plugs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/08Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level and having a throttling member separate from the closure member, e.g. screens, slots, labyrinths
    • F16K47/16Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level and having a throttling member separate from the closure member, e.g. screens, slots, labyrinths the throttling member being a cone

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

يتعلق الاختراع الحالي بنظام تحكم في الضغط pressure control system مهيأ للمراقبة الآلية والتحكم في الضغط في خطوط المائع fluid lines المستخدمة في أنشطة التكسير الهيدروليكي hydraulic fracturing activities أو حث البئر. يتضمن النظام على الأقل اثنين من تجميعات الصمام valve assemblies وكل منها له صمام ونظام تشغيل صمام valve actuation system، مستشعر ضغط pressure sensor واحد على الأقل، وحزمة تحكم كهروميكانيكية electro-mechanical control package. تتم تهيئة هذه المكونات بحيث تقوم عناصر التحكم الكهروميكانيكية بأتمتة مواضع فتح وغلق الصمام (الصمامات) من خلال تشغيل البادئ actuator بناء على مدخلات المستخدم والمعلومات الواردة من مستشعر الضغط. تسمح هذه البنية الهندسية للنظام بمراقبة وتفسير قيم الضغط في المجرى وتشغيل موضع الصمام بناء على الإشارات المحددة بالمستخدم والنقاط المحددة. يمكن وضع الصمامات لمراقبة نفس مجرى المائع fluid conduit بشكل متكرر، أو مجاري المائع المنفصلة، ويمكن تهيئة النظام لإتاحة مواضع الصمام المستقلة بناءا على النقاط المحددة بواسطة مستخدم مستقل أو إشارات تحكم يتم إدخالها بواسطة المستخ
SA521431121A 2019-06-14 2021-12-14 صمامات وأنظمة تحكم لمعايرة الضغط ونزع الطاقة SA521431121B1 (ar)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201962861647P 2019-06-14 2019-06-14
PCT/US2020/037774 WO2020252466A1 (en) 2019-06-14 2020-06-15 Valves and control systems for pressure equalization and de-energization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SA521431121B1 true SA521431121B1 (ar) 2023-12-21

Family

ID=73782131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SA521431121A SA521431121B1 (ar) 2019-06-14 2021-12-14 صمامات وأنظمة تحكم لمعايرة الضغط ونزع الطاقة

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US12019459B2 (ar)
BR (1) BR112021025115A2 (ar)
CA (1) CA3143329A1 (ar)
MX (1) MX2021015532A (ar)
SA (1) SA521431121B1 (ar)
WO (1) WO2020252466A1 (ar)

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US20240125401A1 (en) * 2021-01-21 2024-04-18 The E3 Company LLC Valves and control systems for clean fluid pressure equalization and de-energization

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA3143329A1 (en) 2020-12-17
BR112021025115A2 (pt) 2022-01-25
US12019459B2 (en) 2024-06-25
MX2021015532A (es) 2022-05-18
WO2020252466A1 (en) 2020-12-17
US20220300014A1 (en) 2022-09-22

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