RU95539U1 - TOY WITH VARIABLE FORM AND FACE EXPRESSION - Google Patents

Abstract

 A toy with a changing shape and facial expression containing two or more volumetric elements, characterized in that the first stationary and the remaining one or more movable elements are connected to each other so that they form a common sealed cavity in which there is a gaseous substance, such as air, when this first element is made in the form of a deformable shell of a larger volume than the rest of the movable elements taken together, and the movable elements are driven by the displacement of the gaseous substance from the first element by its peace-keeping force, for example, when pressing the first element, in addition, at least one of the elements is made elastic, able to independently restore its original shape after the deformation of the first element disappears and at the same time return due to changes in gas pressure in the common internal space to its original position other items.

Description

The proposed utility model relates to toys, namely, air-filled toys with changing shape and facial expression.

It is known "Device for changing facial expressions", which provides one or more moving parts, such as an eyelid, tongue, teeth, fangs, tusks for stuffed toys or other products that move from the first position in which one or more movable elements are visible , to the second position, in which one or more movable elements are hidden, whereby the facial expression of a stuffed toy or other product can change (see patent EP WO 2005089896 (A1), CL IPC: A63H 3/02; A63H 3/36; A63H 3/00; (IPC1-7): A63H 3/12, date publ. 2005-09-29).

The disadvantage of this device is that it cannot be used in elastic, for example, rubber toys, and, in addition, it does not allow to fasten and hide volumetric elements of large size, for example, a tongue in the form of a cylinder, since such elements will be visible under the covers their fabric elements in a hidden position; also the transfer of the device from the first to the second position and vice versa requires several manipulations and a relatively long time.

The famous "Living Doll", which has a hollow head and a hollow body, while the head has a face with a mouth opening. The mouth opening is elongated in one direction and has a pair of lips along opposite longitudinal edges. The movable tongue extends down into the mouth between the lips and has an outer part that covers part of one of the lips. There is an operator device that moves the tongue along the edges of the mouth between the lips and rotates the tongue around an axis outside the mouth, making it appear that the protruding part of the tongue licks the lips (see patent US 4263742 (A), CL IPC: A63H 13 / 04; A63H 3/20; A63H 3/24; A63H 3/48; A63H 13/00; A63H 3/00; A63H 13/00; (IPC1-7): A63H 11/00; A63H 3/36, date publ. 1981-04-28).

The disadvantage of this device is that it uses a complex mechanism with a drive, levers, gears, bearings to drive the tongue.

The famous "Movable toy frog", which consists of a body, a mouth, a moving tongue and front and rear legs. There is also a sound generator to play the sounds of a real frog. The drive motor and transmission communicate motion to parts of the frog and reproduce realistic movements of the frog. An electric motor can be used as a drive motor. Several gears connected to the engine are independently driven to communicate realistic movement to the corresponding parts of the frog (see patent US 6220921 (B1), CL IPC: A63H 11/06; A63H 11/00; (IPC1-7): A63H 31/00, published date 2001-04-24).

The disadvantage of this toy is that it uses a complex mechanism with an engine, levers and gears to propel the frog parts.

The famous "Movable tongue for toys", in which the rear end of the tongue is connected to the support plate, whose other end is pivotally connected to the support for the possibility of swinging the support plate, which protrudes the tongue and retracts the tongue back (see patent CN 1947828 (A), Cl. IPC: A63H 3/36; publication date. 2007-04-18).

The disadvantage of this device is that many elements are used to bring the language into motion: the language itself, the support plate, the hinge, the support, which complicates its manufacture. In addition, the tongue protrudes and hides depending on the tilt of the toy, which can be obtained not by conscious command, but in an unintentional way, which deprives the toy of the moment of surprise.

The closest analogue to the proposed utility model is “Living toy with a retractable element”, having a movable jaw and spring-driven tongue, in which a movable jaw designates the mouth first in the open position for the tongue protruding from the mouth and then in the closed position for storing the tongue, which is automatically cleaned in the mouth after actuation, while the spring-driven tongue also has fabric fasteners for attaching small objects, which They are caught in the tongue when it is pulled into the mouth (see patent US 5391106 (A), CL IPC: A63H 3/36; A63H 13/02; A63H 3/00; A63H 13/00; (IPC1-7): A63H 3/36; A63H 3/12; A63H 3/24, date publ. 1995-02-21).

The disadvantage of this toy is that to bring the tongue into motion it consists of many elements: the language itself is of a complex design, the tongue guide, the movable jaw with a drive, the spring device. In addition, the translation of the retractable element in the open position requires a certain time for cocking the spring device.

The technical result of the proposed utility model is to simplify the design of the toy, improve its manufacturability in manufacturing, increase the reliability of the work and enhance the effect of surprise due to the high rate of change in facial expressions when translating it from the first to the second form and vice versa.

The achievement of this result is ensured due to the fact that the toy contains two or more volumetric elements: the first element is stationary, and the rest are movable.

In accordance with the utility model, the first stationary and the remaining one or more movable elements are connected to each other so as to form a common sealed cavity in which there is a gaseous substance, such as air.

In this case, the first element is made in the form of a deformable shell of a larger volume than the rest of the movable elements taken together to provide a high speed of movement and full extension and retraction of the movable elements, and the movable elements are driven by the displacement of the gaseous substance from the first element by its deforming force, for example, when you click on the first item.

In addition, at least one of the elements is made elastic, able to independently restore its original shape after the disappearance of the deforming first element of the force and at the same time return, due to a change in the gas pressure in the common internal space, to the original position other elements.

A toy with a changing shape and facial expression is illustrated by the drawings:

Figure 1 shows a sectional view of a toy with a hidden movable element - the tongue;

Figure 2 is a sectional view of a toy with an extended movable element — the tongue;

Figure 3 is a variant of a General view of a toy with extended tongue.

A toy with a changing shape and facial expression consists of a first volumetric element 1, made in the form of a deformable shell filled with air, and a second volumetric movable element 2. Both elements are connected so as to form a common cavity; in the particular case, as shown in figures 1 and 2, both elements are technologically made in the form of an integral structure, with the second movable element 2 being smaller in volume and initially located inside the element 1. When the element 1 is compressed, the air pressure inside it increases, as a result of which the second element 2 is deformed and leaves the element 2 (figure 2). The implementation of the toy in the form of a cast or glued structure with a minimum number of parts ensures its minimum cost and high reliability.

After the disappearance of the deforming force, the elastic force of one or both elements returns the shape of the toy to its original position, while the second element 2 is pulled into the inside of element 1 (Fig. 1).

Since the element 1 is made in the form of a deformable shell of a significantly larger volume than the movable element 2, even with small deformations of the element 1, an almost instantaneous speed of extension and retraction of the element 2 is provided.

Claims (1)

A toy with a changing shape and facial expression containing two or more volumetric elements, characterized in that the first stationary and the remaining one or more movable elements are connected to each other so that they form a common sealed cavity in which there is a gaseous substance, such as air, when this first element is made in the form of a deformable shell of a larger volume than the rest of the movable elements taken together, and the movable elements are driven by the displacement of the gaseous substance from the first element by its peace-keeping force, for example, when pressing the first element, in addition, at least one of the elements is made elastic, able to independently restore its original shape after the deformation of the first element disappears and at the same time return due to changes in gas pressure in the common internal space to its original position other items.