RU82416U1 - DEVICE FOR MEASUREMENT, MONITORING AND MONITORING OF THE PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE OF A HUMAN BASED ON A CELLULAR MOBILE PHONE - Google Patents

Abstract

A device for measuring, controlling and monitoring the physiological state of a person based on a cell mobile phone, comprising a transceiver unit, a module for entertainment functions, comprising a ROM and / or extended RAM for storing music or other sound signals, comprises a compression cuff with a built-in primary supercharger that is connected to a valve with a pressure regulator connected to a pendulum supercharger, a pressure sensor and a pulse wave sensor worn on the pressure source, pressure sensors and pulse wave, measuring the pressure and pulse of the pressure source are connected to analog-to-digital converters in a cellular mobile phone through a port, analog-to-digital converters are connected to a cellular telephone controller that monitors and compares the values of the measured values with thresholds, and issues, if necessary, commands to send messages to the medical center via SMS or in batch form.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of mobile radio communications, as well as a diagnostic system that allows a medical institution located in a place remote from the patient (observed) to monitor the patient’s health and can be used to measure cardiovascular system parameters: blood pressure and human pulse , comparing the blood pressure and pulse rate of a person with the limit and transmitting the measured data to the medical center via SMS message or in batch form, constant or periodic monitoring of real-time blood pressure and pulse blood mode.

Known cell mobile phone [1], containing placed in the housing of the transceiver connected to the antenna and the control tool, made in the form of a microprocessor unit, which is connected to a storage device, keyboard, display, and the audio signal reproducing unit and microphone are connected to the microprocessor unit, respectively, through digital-to-analog and analog-to-digital converters.

A disadvantage of the known technical solution is that the cell phone is not able to store and play audio and video information.

The closest known technical solution is a mobile phone [2], with expanded memory for storing audio and video information,

comprising a transceiver unit, a module for entertainment functions, comprising a read only memory (ROM) and / or an expanded random access memory (RAM) for storing music or other audio signals.

The disadvantage of the prototype is the impossibility of measuring the parameters of the cardiovascular system: blood pressure and human pulse, comparing the blood pressure and pulse rate with the limit and transmitting the measured data to the medical center via an offline SMS message, or in batch form, continuous or periodic monitoring in real-time blood pressure and pulse rate.

The purpose of the utility model is to measure the parameters of the cardiovascular system: blood pressure and pulse, compare parameters with limit values, the possibility of constant or periodic monitoring of the patient (observed) in real time and send information about the patient's condition (observed) to a stationary site (medical Center).

The essence of the utility model is that, the proposed device containing a transceiver unit, a module for entertainment functions, containing ROM and / or extended RAM for storing music or other sound signals, contains a pressure source, compression cuff, primary supercharger, valve with pressure regulator , pendulum supercharger, pressure sensor, pulse wave sensor, analog-to-digital converters.

The novelty of the utility model consists in that the device for measuring, controlling and monitoring the physiological state of a person based on a cell mobile phone contains a pressure source, a compression cuff, a primary blower, a valve with a pressure regulator, a pendulum

supercharger, pressure sensor, pulse wave sensor, analog-to-digital converters.

The functional diagram of the proposed device is shown in figure 1, where it is indicated:

1 - pressure source (arm of the patient (observed));

2 - compression cuff with integrated valve with pressure regulator, pendulum supercharger, pressure and pulse wave sensors;

3 - case for a mobile phone;

4 - cell mobile phone.

The structural diagram of the proposed device is shown in figure 2, where it is indicated:

5 - pressure source;

6 - pressure sensor;

7 - pulse wave sensor;

8 - primary supercharger;

9 - valve with pressure regulator;

10 - pendulum supercharger;

11 - compression cuff;

12 - port;

13, 14, 30 - analog-to-digital Converter;

15 - controller;

16 - channel codec;

17 - modem;

18 - synthesizer with PLL;

19 - block radio path;

20 - antenna;

21 is a peripheral interface;

22 - transceiver unit;

23 - infrared port;

24 - module for entertainment functions (storage device (memory));

25 - ROM;

26 - flash memory;

27 - RAM;

28 - microphone;

29 - speaker;

30 - digital-to-analog converter (DAC);

31 - codec speech signal;

32 - input-output devices;

33 - keyboard;

34 - display;

35 - LCD driver (TFT);

36 - LCD panel (TFT);

37 - rechargeable battery;

38 - phone case.

The device operates as follows. Before starting measurement (monitoring) (Fig. 1, Fig. 2), a compression cuff with a built-in primary supercharger 8, a valve with a pressure regulator 9, a pendulum supercharger 10, pressure sensors 6 and a pulse wave 7 is installed on the arm of 1 patient (observed) above the elbow the joint. In this case, the pulse wave sensor through the cuff cover and the patient’s clothing or directly contacts the patient’s body in the artery. Cellular mobile phone 4 is installed in the case 3, inside which there is a port for connecting the cellphone to pressure and pulse wave sensors.

Single measurement.

When connecting a cell phone to port 12 (figure 2) from the battery 37, power is supplied through port 12 to the primary supercharger

8, which creates excess pressure in the compression cuff 11, after the excess pressure is reached, a signal is sent to stop the primary blower 8, the pressure sensor 6 and the pulse wave sensor 7 transmit analog pressure and pulse signals to the corresponding ADCs 13, 14, after converting the digital signals arrive at the input of the controller 15, where the comparison occurs. If the pressure and pulse does not exceed a certain threshold value, then the controller 15 issues a command only to the input of the LCD panel driver (TFT) 36, from which the command is sent to the input of the LCD panel (TFT) 37 to display the measurement data. Upon reaching a certain threshold value of the patient’s blood pressure (pulse) observed, which is stored in the telephone memory 24, the controller 15 provides a signal simultaneously to the input of the channel codec 16 and to the input of the LCD panel driver (TFT) 36, from the output of the channel codec 16 the signal is sent to the modem 17, from the output of the modem 17 to the input of the synthesizer with PLL 18, from the output of the synthesizer with PLL 18 through the radio path unit 19 to the antenna 20, which transmits blood pressure and pulse data via SMS message or in a packet form to the medical center. Alternatively, at the same time as sending an SMS message with blood pressure data, the coordinates of the patient’s location (observed) can be transmitted using the global navigation system (GLONAS) or the global positioning system (GPS - Global Positioning System).

Monitoring

In the case of constant (periodic) control (monitoring) of the patient's condition (observed), the compression cuff 11 remains constantly under pressure, the primary pressure is created by the primary supercharger 8, while the pendulum supercharger 10 is constantly maintained at a predetermined pressure, the principle of which is based on the movement of the pendulum, which produces compression compression

cuffs 11 when moving the arm of the patient (observed). In the future, the operation of the device occurs, as in a single measurement.

The industrial feasibility of the proposed utility model is justified by the fact that it uses nodes and blocks known in the analogue and prototype for their intended purpose.

The positive effect of the application of the utility model is that the cell-phone carries out constant or periodic monitoring of the patient (observed) in real time, compares with the limit value of blood pressure (pulse) and autonomously sends information about the patient's condition (observed) to a stationary site (medical center) via SMS or in batch form to the medical center. Alternatively, at the same time as sending an SMS message with blood pressure data, the coordinates of the patient’s location (observed) can be transmitted using the global navigation system (GLONAS) or the global positioning system (GPS - Global Positioning System).

Literature:

1 Andrianov V.I. etc. Cellular, paging and satellite communications. BHV - S.-Pb .: - Arlit, 2001 .-- S.179-180.

2 № Patent No. 2193822, IPC 7 H04 M1 / 21.

Claims (1)

A device for measuring, controlling and monitoring the physiological state of a person based on a cell mobile phone, comprising a transceiver unit, a module for entertainment functions, comprising a ROM and / or extended RAM for storing music or other sound signals, comprises a compression cuff with a built-in primary supercharger that is connected to a valve with a pressure regulator connected to a pendulum supercharger, a pressure sensor and a pulse wave sensor worn on the pressure source, pressure sensors and pulse wave, measuring the pressure and pulse of the pressure source are connected to analog-to-digital converters in a cellular mobile phone through a port, analog-to-digital converters are connected to a cellular telephone controller that monitors and compares the values of the measured values with thresholds, and issues, if necessary, commands to send messages to the medical center via SMS or in batch form.