RU74900U1 - CAPPING DEVICE FOR CAPACITIES WITH LIQUIDS - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A closure device for containers with liquids, for example, bottles, containing closures, including a stopper with hermetic fixation means in the neck of the container, a pouring means partially placed inside the stopper and interacting with its lateral surface with the corresponding lateral surface of the stopper, and in the body of the pouring means, a first channel for pouring contents from the container and a second channel for accessing air to the container are made, the lower inner end of the first channel being located above the lower inner its end face of the second channel, the first channel is made in a stepped section, enlarged in the lower part, the second channel is made in a stepped section, enlarged in the upper part, the second channel of the pouring element in the lower part is converted into a tube, which is a continuation of it and directed into the bottle for introducing air through it , the effective cross-section of the first channel is made large effective cross-section of the second channel, the upper end of the cork is made with a flange whose diameter exceeds the inner diameter the neck of the container, characterized in that the device is equipped with a plastic divider having a bottom end, interacting with the mating upper end of the plug flange, a sealing plastic cup-shaped insert, additionally inserted into the device, fixed on the upper part of the divider, and the pouring means is made integral with the divider, metal a cap inserted into the device, mounted on the insert and divider. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that on the inner surface of the bottom of the glass

Description

The proposed solution relates to closures for containers designed for filling and storing liquid media, mainly food, for example, for bottles used for drinks, mainly alcohol-containing.

A technical solution is known, see RF Patent No. 2293696, IPC B65D 47/26

Date of publication: 2007.02.20, Date of application: 2002.07.24

Priority data: 01/10268 2001.07.31 FR

“DEVICE FOR CUPS OF VESSELS AND FOR DRAINING LIQUID PRODUCTS”

This solution relates to valves with devices for draining a liquid product. The device comprises an element attached to the vessel and having a lateral outlet for the liquid product and an air inlet, as well as a movable element including a tube with a lateral outlet for the liquid, mounted in the fixed element with the possibility of rotation and displacement in the axial direction between the maximum depressed the position and the release position of the contents, in which these side holes can be aligned by rotating the movable element. The movable element also contains an inner skirt designed to direct fluid to the outlet to prevent leakage through the specified air intake. The fixed element also contains means for guiding the movement of the movable element relative to the stationary element from the maximum indented position to the release position of the contents, when located, the alignment of these holes can be ensured.

However, this solution has insufficient usability while ensuring the safety and inadmissibility of product falsification, the manufacturability, assembly, operability control are also low, the sealing reliability, dosing accuracy, the possibility of expanding the assortment, or unification of product series are insufficient.

The technical solution according to the patent of the Russian Federation No. 57726, IPC B65D 47/06 is also known.

Date of publication: 2006.10.27, Date of application: 2006.05.17

"BOTTLE FILLING DEVICE (OPTIONS)", which, in particular, is characterized by the following:

"A pouring device for bottles having a neck and a closure cap containing a peripheral skirt with hermetic fixation means in the neck, a pouring element located inside the skirt, characterized in that the pouring element is placed inside the skirt with the ability to move from a position extended relative to the neck cut to a position recessed in the neck and made with an annular protrusion on its outer surface for abutment in an extended position in an annular protrusion made on the inner surface of the skirt. "

According to the applicant, this decision can be considered as a prototype to the declared one.

However, this solution, along with a partial solution of narrowly targeted problems, also does not provide sufficient usability while ensuring the safety and inadmissibility of product falsification, the manufacturability, assembly, and operability are also low, the sealing reliability, the possibility of expanding the assortment, or unification of the product series are insufficient reliability under various operating conditions, stability and accuracy of the dosage of the drained liquid are ensured.

The technical result of the claimed solution is increased ease of use while ensuring the safety and inadmissibility of product falsification, manufacturability, assembly, performance monitoring, capping reliability, expandability of the product range, or unification of product series, reliability under various operating conditions, stability and accuracy of the dosage of the drained liquid.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that the proposed solution uses the following set of essential features.

A closure device for containers with liquids, for example, bottles, containing closures, including a stopper with hermetic fixation means in the neck of the container, a pouring means partially placed inside the stopper and interacting with its lateral surface with the corresponding lateral surface of the stopper, and in the body of the pouring means, made the first channel for pouring the contents from the tank and the second channel for access of air into the tank, while the lower inner end of the first channel is located above the lower end of the second channel,

the first channel is made in a stepped section, enlarged in the lower part, the second channel is made in a stepped section, enlarged in the upper part, the second channel of the pouring element in the lower part is converted into a tube, which is its continuation and directed inside the bottle to introduce air through it,

the effective passage section of the first channel is made large of the effective passage section of the second channel, the upper end of the cork is made with a flange whose diameter exceeds the inner diameter of the neck of the tank,

moreover

the device is equipped with a plastic divider having a lower end interacting with the mating upper end of the plug flange, a sealing plastic cup-shaped insert additionally inserted into the device, fixed to the upper part of the divider, and the pouring means is integral with the divider, a metal cap inserted into the device, fixed on the insert and divider,

wherein

- on the inner surface of the bottom of the glass-like insert, a central sealing element is made for the upper part of the first (drain) channel and a sealing element for the air cavity of the divider, formed by an enlarged section of the upper part of the second channel;

- a metal cap made tightly covering the outside of the lower and upper sections of the insert, the outer surface of the divider, as well as from the lower end and partially from the inside to the bottom

the divider by rolling, from the inside on the middle part of the divider, longitudinal protrusions are made for angular fixation of the divider on the rim of the bottle, the insert is installed with the possibility of tight contact with the upper end of the flange of the cork, transversely oriented clamps are made on the inner side surface of the divider, thread is made on the contacting side surfaces.

- in the areas of the outer surface of the insert and the divider, annular abutment grooves are made for interaction with reciprocal perforated annular abutment grooves that limit the tear strip of the metal cap, the upper side portion of the metal cap is made in the form of a corrugated girdle;

- the upper end of the second channel for accessing air into the bottle is located below or at a radial distance from the upper end of the first channel to pour the contents from the bottle, eliminating the "suction" of the poured liquid, the upper end of the divider is placed with the possibility of tight contact with the inner surface of the bottom of the insert;

- ring sealing elements are made on the surface of the tube flange facing the neck;

- on the lateral mating surfaces of the cork and divider, additional annular sealing elements are made.

The proposed solution is illustrated graphically.

Figure 1 - General view, section.

Figure 2 is a General view.

The positions in the figures indicated:

1 - divider

2 - sealing insert,

3 - metal cap,

4 - cork

5 - the second channel and tube for accessing air into the bottle,

6 - the first channel for pouring the contents of the bottle,

7 - clamps divider (for axial fixation of the divider on the rim of the bottle),

8 - longitudinal protrusions of the divider (for angular fixation of the divider on the rim of the bottle),

9 - central sealing element,

10 - sealing element,

11 - tear-off ribbon (tamper control),

12 - the upper part of the second channel (enlarged section),

13 - air cavity divider (1),

14 - effective passage section of the second channel (5),

15 is an effective passage section of the first channel (6),

16 - lower inner end of the first channel (6),

17 - lower inner end of the second channel (5),

18 - annular ribs,

19 - flange of the upper end of the tube (4),

20 - the bottom end of the flange (19) of the tube (4),

21 - the upper end of the flange (19) of the tube (4),

22 - basing the lower end of the divider (1),

23 - bottom of the insert (2),

24 - external thread of the divider (1),

25 - internal thread of the insert (2),

26 - annular persistent groove of the insert (2),

27 - mating groove (26) perforated annular stop groove of the cap 3,

28 - annular persistent groove divider 1,

29 - mating groove (28) perforated annular stop groove of the cap 3,

30 - corrugated girdle of the upper lateral section of the metal cap (3),

31 - rolling the metal cap (3),

32 - ring sealing elements made on the surface of the flange (19) of the tube (4) facing the neck.

33 - additional annular sealing elements made on the lateral mating surfaces of the tube (4) and divider (1).

The above set of essential features in the scope of the list of necessary and sufficient features is explained with the positions of the terms used:

A closure device for containers with liquids, for example, bottles, containing closures, including a stopper 4 with hermetic fixation means in the neck of the container, a pouring means partially placed inside the stopper 4 and interacting with its lateral surface with the corresponding lateral surface of the stopper 4, and in the body pouring means, the first channel 6 is made for pouring the contents from the container and the second channel 5 for air to enter the container, while the lower inner end 16 of the first channel 6 is located above the lower the inner end 17 of the second channel 5, the first channel 6 is made in steps, enlarged in the lower part, the second channel 5 is made in steps, enlarged in the upper part, the second channel 5 of the pouring element in the lower part is converted into a tube 5, which is its continuation and directed inward bottles for introducing air through it,

the effective cross section 15 of the first channel 6 is made large effective cross section 14 of the second channel 5, the upper end of the cork 4 is made with a flange 19, the diameter of which exceeds the inner diameter of the neck of the tank, characterized in that

the device is equipped with a plastic divider 1 having a lower end 22, interacting with the mating upper end 21 of the flange 19 of the plug 4, a sealing plastic cup-shaped insert 2, additionally inserted into the device, mounted on the upper part of the divider 1, and the pouring means is integral with the divider, metal a cap 3 inserted into the device, mounted on the insert 2 and the divider 1.

The operation of the device.

As shown in the graphic materials (figure 1, figure 2), the proposed solution is structurally provided as follows.

To seal vessels, for example, bottles for alcoholic beverages, with the provision of the mentioned technical result, use a closure device for containers with liquids, for example bottles, containing closures, including a stopper 4 with means of hermetic fixation in the neck of the container, pouring agent partially placed, inside the plug 4 and interacting with its lateral surface with the counter lateral surface of the plug 4, which provides sealing functions.

In the body of the pouring means, the first channel 6 is made, which serves to pour the contents from the container and the second channel 5, which serves to access air into the container, which ensures "uninterrupted" jets (there is no "gurgling"), at the same time, to ensure optimal operability of the device, the lower inner end of the first channel 6 is located above the lower inner end of the second channel 5, the first channel 6 is made of step sections, enlarged in the lower part, the second channel 5 is made of steps, enlarged in the upper part 12, the second channel 5 of the pouring element in the lower part is converted into a tube 5, which is its continuation and directed into the bottle (not shown) for introducing air through it, the effective passage section 15 of the first channel 6 is made larger than the effective passage section 14 of the second channel 5, the upper end of which plug 4 is made with a flange 19, the diameter of which exceeds the inner diameter of the neck of the tank.

The plastic divider 1 has a lower end interacting with the counter upper flange 19 of the plug 4, a sealing plastic cup-shaped insert 2,

additionally introduced into the device, mounted on the upper part of the divider 1, and the pouring means is made integral with the divider 1.

There is also interaction with a metal cap 3 inserted into the device, mounted on the insert 2 and the divider 1, while on the inner surface of the bottom of the glass-like insert 2 a central sealing element 9 is made for the upper part of the first (drain) channel 6 and a sealing element 10 for air cavity 13 of the divider 2 formed by an enlarged section of the upper part 12 of the second channel 5.

The metal cap 3 is made tightly covering the outside of the lower and upper sections of the sealing insert 2, the outer surface of the divider 1, and also from the lower end and partially from the inside to the lower part of the divider 1 by rolling 31, from the inside on the middle part of the divider 1, longitudinal protrusions 8 are made for the angular fixation of the divider 1 on the rim of the bottle, which contains the mating stop elements (not shown), the insert 2 is installed with the possibility of tight contact with the upper end of the flange 19 of the tube 4, on the inner side the surfaces of the divider 1 are made transversely oriented clamps 7 for axial fixing of the divider 1, on the contacting side surfaces of the divider 1 and insert 2 are made: thread 24 - external on the divider 1, and thread 25 - internal on the insert 2, respectively, on the parts of the outer surface of the insert 2 and divider 1, annular abutment grooves 26 and 28 are made for interacting with reciprocal perforated annular abutment grooves 27 and 29, limiting the tear tape 11 of the metal cap 3, the upper side portion the metal cap 3 is made in the form of a corrugated girdle 30, providing a convenient and reliable grip, the upper end 12 of the second channel 5 for air access to the bottle is located below or at a radial distance from the upper end of the first channel 6 for pouring the contents of the bottle, approximately, at least than at a distance of 2 to 10 mm., excluding the "suction" of the poured liquid through the said upper end 12, the upper end of the divider is placed with the possibility of tight contact with the inner surface of the bottom 23 insert 2, on the surface facing the neck - the end face 20 of the flange 19 of the plug 4, annular sealing elements 32 (in the form of annular protrusions) are made, on the lateral mating surfaces of the plug 4 and the divider 1 there are additional annular sealing elements 33 (in the form of annular protrusions), which also increases the tightness of the closure and its reliability during transport, transshipment, etc.

When the closure device is opened, the tear tape 11 is first torn off along the weakened (perforated) section of the perforated annular stop grooves

26, 28 and they rotate the metal cap 3, and due to its engagement with the insert 2, the insert 2 itself is also rotated.

Since the insert 2 is in contact with the divider 1 through threads 24, 25, and the rotation of the divider 1 is prevented by the longitudinal protrusions 8 of the divider 1 (specially designed for angular fixation of the divider on the rim of the bottle), and the axial movement of the divider is prevented by the latches 7, interacting with the stops on the rim of the bottle (not shown), as a result, the insert 2 together with the metal cap 3 also rotates and moves upward along the thread 24, 25.

Moreover, if the tear-off tape 11 is not torn off by the consumer, due to rotation and upward movement of the upper part of the metal cap 3, there is still a separation from the lower part along the weakened (perforated) section of the perforated annular stop grooves 26, 28 (the lower part is also kept from axial movements rolling 31).

An example of a specific implementation.

Presented, according to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, a closure device for containers with liquids, for example bottles, containing closures, including a stopper 4 with hermetic fixation means (18) in the neck of the container, pouring means (divider 2), partially placed, inside the plug 4 and interacting with its lateral surface with the corresponding lateral surface of the plug 4, and in the body of the pouring means, a first channel 6 is made for pouring the contents from the container and a second channel 5 for air to enter the container, the lower inner the first end 16 of the first channel 6 is located above the lower inner end 17 of the second channel 5, the first channel 6 is made in steps, with an increase in the lower part, the second channel 5 is made in steps, with an increase in the upper part, the second channel 5 of the pouring element in the lower part transformed into a tube 5, which is its continuation and directed inside the bottle for introducing air through it, the effective passage section 15 of the first channel 6 is made larger than the effective passage section 14 of the second channel 5, (under "effective passage bottom cross-section ”should be understood as the minimum cross-section through which the moving medium passes: liquid or gaseous) the upper end of the said plug 4 is made with a flange 19, the diameter of which exceeds the inner diameter of the neck of the container, and the plastic divider 1 has a basing lower end 22 interacting with mating upper end 21 of the flange 19 of the plug 4, there is a plastic sealing

cup-shaped insert 2, fixed on the upper part of the divider 1, a metal cap 3, mounted on the insert 2 and divider 1.

On the inner surface of the bottom 23 of the glass-like insert 2, a central sealing element 9 is made for the upper part of the first (drain) channel 6 and a sealing element 10 for the air cavity 13 of the divider formed by an enlarged section of the upper part of the second channel 5.

The metal cap 3 is made tightly covering the outside of the lower and upper sections of the insert 2, the outer surface of the divider 1, and also from the lower end and partially from the inside to the bottom of the divider 1 by rolling 31, from the inside on the middle part of the divider 1, longitudinal protrusions 8 are made for angular fixing the divider 1 on the rim of the bottle, the insert 2 is installed with the possibility of tight contact with the upper end 21 of the flange 19 of the tube 4, laterally oriented latches are made on the inner side surface of the divider 1 7, a thread 24, 25 is made on the contacting side surfaces of the divider 1 and insert 2.

On the sections of the outer surface of the insert 2 and the divider 1, annular abutment grooves 26 (inserts 2) and 28 (divider 1) are made to interact with the counter perforated annular abutment grooves 27, 29, respectively, of the cap 3, bounding the tear tape 11 of the metal cap 3, the upper the side portion of the metal cap 3 is made in the form of a corrugated belt 30.

The upper end 12 of the second channel 5 for accessing air into the bottle is located below or at a radial distance from the upper end of the first channel 6 for pouring the contents out of the bottle, eliminating the "suction" of the poured liquid, the upper end of the divider 1 is placed with the possibility of tight contact with the inner surface of the bottom 23 insert 2.

On the surface facing the neck (lower end 20) of the tube flange 19, annular sealing elements 32 are made;

On the lateral mating surfaces of the plug 4 and divider 1, additional annular sealing elements 33 are made.

Claims (7)

1. A closure device for containers with liquids, for example, bottles, containing closures, including a stopper with hermetic fixation means in the neck of the container, a pouring means partially placed inside the stopper and interacting with its lateral surface with the corresponding lateral surface of the stopper, and in the body of the pouring means, a first channel for pouring contents from the container and a second channel for accessing air to the container are made, the lower inner end of the first channel being located above the lower inner its end face of the second channel, the first channel is made in a stepped section, enlarged in the lower part, the second channel is made in a stepped section, enlarged in the upper part, the second channel of the pouring element in the lower part is converted into a tube, which is a continuation of it and directed into the bottle for introducing air through it , the effective cross-section of the first channel is made large effective cross-section of the second channel, the upper end of the cork is made with a flange whose diameter exceeds the inner diameter the neck of the container, characterized in that the device is equipped with a plastic divider having a bottom end, interacting with the mating upper end of the plug flange, a sealing plastic cup-shaped insert, additionally inserted into the device, fixed on the upper part of the divider, and the pouring means is made integral with the divider, metal a cap inserted into the device, mounted on the insert and divider. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that on the inner surface of the bottom of the glass-like insert there is a central sealing element for the upper part of the first (drain) channel and a sealing element for the air cavity of the divider formed by an enlarged section of the upper part of the second channel. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the metal cap is tightly covering the outside of the lower and upper portions of the insert, the outer surface of the divider, and also from the lower end and partially from the inside the lower part of the divider by rolling, from the inside on the middle of the divider made longitudinal protrusions for angular fixation of the divider on the rim of the bottle, the insert is installed with the possibility of tight contact with the upper end of the plug flange, on the inner side surface of the divider are made transversely Oriented locks, threads are made on the contacting side surfaces of the divider and the insert. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the annular abutment grooves are made on the sections of the outer surface of the insert and the divider for interacting with the reciprocal perforated annular abutment grooves that limit the tear strip of the metal cap, the upper side portion of the metal cap is made in the form of a corrugated belt. 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the second channel for accessing air into the bottle is located below or at a radial distance from the upper end of the first channel to pour the contents from the bottle, eliminating the "suction" of the poured liquid, the upper end of the divider is placed the possibility of tight contact with the inner surface of the bottom of the insert. 6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the annular sealing elements are made on the surface of the tube flange facing the neck. 7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that on the lateral mating surfaces of the cork and divider are made additional annular sealing elements.