RU72865U1 - DOLL - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the production of toys, namely, to dolls and can be used as a souvenir, interior decoration, visual aid for demonstrating historical costumes, as well as in a puppet theater. The technical result of the utility model is to simplify assembly, reduce material consumption, labor and, accordingly, reduce the cost of manufacturing the product. The technical result according to claim 1 is achieved by the fact that in a well-known doll containing a head, body, hands, the mentioned head and body are made of fragments of two plastic bottles fixedly connected to each other, and the head is made of fragments of a bottle of smaller sizes, and the body of fragments of a large bottle, in the upper part of the trunk from two sides at the level of the shoulders holes are made for installing hands, and a disk is attached to the base of the trunk. The technical result according to claim 2 is achieved by the fact that in a known doll containing a head, body, arms and legs, said head and body are made of fragments of two plastic bottles fixedly connected to each other, and the head is made of fragments of a smaller bottle, and the body - from a fragment of a large bottle, in the upper part of the trunk from two side sides at the shoulder level, holes were made for placing hands, the hips of the legs are made from the lower part of the body, and the legs are made from fragments of the third plastic bottle pain their sizes, with the hips and lower legs motionlessly interconnected. The technical result according to claim 3 is achieved by the fact that in a known doll containing a head, torso, arms and legs, said head and torso are made of fragments of two identical large-sized plastic bottles, motionlessly interconnected, in the upper part of the torso from two sides at the shoulder level, holes for installing hands, hips, lower legs and feet are made of soft material, and fragments of smaller plastic bottles are installed on the lower legs.

Description

The utility model relates to the production of toys, namely, to dolls and can be used as a souvenir, interior decoration, visual aid for demonstrating historical costumes, as well as in a puppet theater.

A doll is known (AS USSR No. 249991, IPC A63H 3/22, published in Bulletin No. 25 of 08/05/1969) containing a body of plastic material and a head, arms and legs pivotally connected to it.

But this doll is quite difficult to assemble, time-consuming, material-intensive and, accordingly, has a significantly high manufacturing cost.

The doll closest in technical essence to the prototype (AS USSR No. 1653800, IPC А63Н 3/22, published in Bulletin No. 21 dated 06/07/1991) is also known, containing a head with a support rod having a shank for fastening in the body of the doll, filled with paralon, as well as arms and legs connected to the body.

However, the well-known doll is also quite difficult to assemble, material-intensive, time-consuming and, accordingly, has a fairly high manufacturing cost.

The technical result of the utility model is to simplify assembly, reduce material consumption, labor and, accordingly, reduce the cost of manufacturing the product.

The technical result according to claim 1 is achieved by the fact that in a known doll containing a head, trunk, hands, said head and trunk are made of fragments of two plastic bottles that are motionlessly connected to each other, and the head is made of fragments of a smaller bottle, and the trunk of fragments of a large bottle, in the upper part of the trunk from two sides at the level of the shoulders holes are made for installing hands, and a disk is attached to the base of the trunk.

The technical result according to claim 2 is achieved by the fact that in a known doll containing a head, body, arms and legs, said head and body are made of fragments of two plastic bottles fixedly connected to each other, and the head is made of fragments of a smaller bottle, and the body - from a fragment of a large bottle, in the upper part of the trunk from two sides at the shoulder level holes were made for hands, the thighs of the legs are made from the lower part of the body, and the legs from fragments of the third plastic bottle are pain their sizes, with the hips and lower legs motionlessly interconnected.

The technical result according to claim 3 is achieved by the fact that in a known doll containing a head, torso, arms and legs, said head and torso are made of fragments of two identical large plastic bottles fixedly connected to each other, in the upper part of the torso from two sides at the shoulder level, holes were made for installing hands, hips, lower legs and feet made of soft material, and fragments of smaller plastic bottles were installed on the lower legs.

The essence of the utility model according to claim 1 is that the head and body are made of fragments of two plastic bottles fixedly connected to each other, the head made of fragments of a bottle of smaller sizes, and the body of a fragment of a bottle of large sizes, in the upper part of the body with two lateral sides at shoulder level are made holes for installing hands, and a disk is attached to the base of the body; according to claim 2, consists in the fact that the head and body are made of fragments of two bottles fixedly connected to each other, and the head is made of fragments of a bottle of smaller sizes, and the body is made of a fragment of a bottle of large sizes, in the upper part of the body from two sides on the level of the shoulders made holes for the installation of the hands, the thighs of the legs are made from the lower part of the body, and the legs are made of fragments of a third large plastic bottle, the hips and lower legs are motionlessly interconnected; according to claim 3, consists in the fact that the head and body are made of fragments of two identical large-sized plastic bottles fixedly connected to each other, holes are made in the upper part of the body from two sides at shoulder level for mounting hands, hips, lower legs and feet from soft material, and fragments of smaller plastic bottles are installed on the legs, which made it possible to significantly simplify assembly, reduce material consumption, labor intensity and, accordingly, reduce the cost of manufacturing the doll due to use very cheap and

available (recycled used) plastic bottles of different sizes.

The accompanying drawings show the proposed dolls, where:

figure 1 - a doll without legs according to claim 1 of the formula;

figure 2 - shows the execution of the head (in all respects);

figure 3 - shows the implementation of the torso (for all items);

figure 4 - a doll with legs according to claim 2 of the formula;

figure 5 - shows the implementation of the legs from fragments of the third large bottle

figure 6 - doll with legs of soft material according to claim 3 of the formula; Where:

1 - head;

2 - the body;

3 - base;

4 - disk;

5 - hands;

6 - openings for the hands;

7 - hips;

8 - legs;

9 - swimsuit;

10 - calves of the legs;

11 - feet.

The doll according to claim 1 (figure 1) contains a head 1 made of a 0.5 liter plastic bottle. by cutting out its middle and

the connection between the top and bottom of the bottle with adhesive tape for reliable fastening (figure 2). The body of 2 dolls is made of a 1.5 liter plastic bottle. by cutting off its neck, and the resulting hole corresponds to the size of the small neck - 0.5 l. bottles i.e. the neck of the "head" (figure 3). Insert the neck of the “head” into a large bottle with a cut-off neck and fix it with tape.

Such dolls have no legs. To give the doll stability to the base 3 of the body 2, the moment 4 adhesive is glued to the disk 4 from a dense material, such as cardboard. The diameter of the disk 4 is made larger than the diameter of the body 2 (from 5 to 50 cm), depending on the model of the suit. Such a male or female doll can only be worn in long outfits and they are obtained only in a standing position.

The doll according to claim 2 (figure 4), in contrast to the doll according to claim 1 (figure 1), contains legs consisting of hips 7 and legs 8. Hips 7 are made from the lower part of the body 2 by cutting the bottom of the bottle and cutting lower body in half at 1/3 of its height, and then - twisting the resulting surfaces at 1/3 of the height and gluing them with tape. The lower legs 8 are made of hollow tubes obtained by twisting and gluing two surfaces obtained by cutting the middle part of the third large plastic bottle into two identical parts (Fig. 5). To connect the parts in the "knee joint", the lower part of the thigh 7 is inserted into the upper part of the lower leg 8 and motionlessly fastened with tape.

The head 1 of this doll is also made of fragments of a smaller plastic bottle with a volume of 0.5 l., And the body of a fragment of a large bottle with a volume of 1.5 l., And the shins of large fragments of a bottle with a volume of 1.5 l. .

Such a male or female doll can be worn both in long and short outfits and they can also be obtained only in a standing position.

Figure 6 shows the implementation of a seated doll, for example, for a sofa. When supplying hands and feet with ropes, she becomes a puppet doll (not shown). Unlike the dolls in Fig. 4, the hips 7, lower legs 8 and the feet 11 of the legs are soft (using soft toy technology) and therefore they are movable in the “knee joint”. To give stiffness and beautiful shape to the calves of 10 legs, fragments of smaller plastic bottles with a volume of 0.5 l are put on shin 8. without neck and bottom. The hips 7 are connected to the body 2 using a swimsuit 9 by grinding them to the bottom of the swimsuit.

The head 1 and body 2 of such a doll are made of fragments of two identical large bottles of 1.5 liters.

Then the head is formed: the nose, lips, eyelids, chin made of toilet paper soaked in PVA glue, used chewing gum are glued, the upper part of the head is leveled using the same material, the head and neck are glued with 1-2 layers of paper, if necessary the surface of the face is sanded with sandpaper, painted in flesh

color, paint a face, glue hair, form hands (on all counts), form knees and calves (according to claim 2), form the feet (according to claim 2). After that, the dolls dress and put on shoes.

Formed, dressed and shod dolls are shown in the attached photo, where:

on a photo 1 - the princess in a rococo style costume;

on a photo 2 - in a suit of the girl of Kievan Rus;

on a photo 3 - in a suit of the gypsy;

in photo 4 - in costumes of the Renaissance;

on a photo 5 - in an elegant dress.

The advantage of these dolls is their lightness as well. they are made of very light material - plastic bottles, the share of use of which in dolls is from 60 to 90 percent, and they are also convenient to use, because many of them follow the contours of the human body

Using fragments of plastic bottles, finger puppets for puppet theater (not shown) can also be made.

Claims (3)

1. A doll containing a head, torso, hands, characterized in that the said head and torso are made of fragments of two plastic bottles fixedly connected to each other, the head being made of fragments of a smaller bottle and the body of a fragment of a large bottle, in holes on the upper part of the body from two sides at shoulder level are made for installing hands, and a disk is attached to the base of the body. 2. A doll containing a head, trunk, arms and legs, characterized in that said head and trunk are made of fragments of two plastic bottles that are motionlessly connected to each other, the head being made of fragments of a smaller bottle and the body of a fragment of a larger bottle , in the upper part of the body from two sides at the shoulder level, holes were made for installing hands, the hips of the legs are made of the lower part of the body, and the legs are made of fragments of a third large plastic bottle, and the hips and legs are not movably interconnected. 3. A doll containing a head, torso, arms and legs, characterized in that the said head and torso are made of fragments of two identical large plastic bottles fixedly connected to each other, holes are made in the upper part of the torso from two sides at shoulder level for the arms, hips, lower legs and feet are made of soft material, and smaller plastic bottle fragments are installed on the lower legs.