RU7132U1 - EQUIPMENT FOR THE ACCEPTANCE, TRANSPORTATION AND LAYING OF VALUABLE OBJECTS - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A system for collecting, transporting and depositing valuables, in particular large amounts of cash, which consists of at least one place for transferring valuables, at least one vehicle and at least one container for transporting valuables both in the place of transfer of values and in the vehicle, characterized in that each place 21 of the transfer of values and each vehicle 2 are equipped with a control unit 3 with make contacts 4 corresponding to the circuit ktam 5 of the identification unit 6 installed on each container 7, and all control units 3 are connected to the control unit 8 located in the central control room 9.2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the place 21 of the transfer of values is a cabinet 1 or a safe with two doors located opposite each other. 3. The system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the make contacts 4 are located on the upper sides of the containers 7.4. The system according to claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the control units 3 are connected to the control unit 8 of the central control room 9 via radio channels 14 and / or cable lines and / or via satellite. 5. The system according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the outer doors 12 of the cabinets 1 are equipped with a remote control device 13 that locks the lock of the cabinet or safe. 6. The system according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the control unit 3 is made in the form of a single-chip microprocessor, the identification unit 6 is made in the form of a transponder, a certain program is stored in its memory, and a personal computer is used as control unit 8.

Description

97103625/20 62181

SYSTEM FOR COLLECTION, TRANSPORTATION AND

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a system for collecting, transporting and depositing valuables, in particular large amounts of cash, which consists of at least one place of transfer of valuables, at least one vehicle and at least one container for transporting valuables, which can be placed both in the place of transfer of values and in the vehicle.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Known systems for collecting, transporting and depositing large amounts of cash consist of several places for transferring cash, which are usually lockers or lockers with two doors opposite each other and are installed, on the one hand, in places for receiving money from customers, for example, in department stores, supermarkets, etc., and on the other hand, in banks to which this money is transported.

Cash is stored in a container for transportation, which is placed in a safe deposit box at its collection point through its internal doors and which the security officer responsible for transporting the money is removed from the safe by opening its external doors. A container for transporting money is loaded into an armored vehicle and the entire procedure for collecting money is repeated until the entire armored vehicle is loaded with such containers. An example of such an armored vehicle is the armored vehicle described in the US Patent Valuation

4892345, which transports containers of money to the bank, where these containers are unloaded from the car and placed through the external doors in a bank safe. From the bank safe, containers with money are removed through the internal door of the safe by the bank staff. A machine for receiving and issuing cash from a bank is described in British Patent 2193251.

All actions of the crew of an armored car are constantly monitored by radio by the central dispatch service, however, the known systems do not completely exclude the possibility of direct intervention by the car crew in the process of transporting cash.

Therefore, when attacking an armored car, in particular with the participation of a car crew in such an attack, which can almost never be excluded, a sound siren signaling an alarm can turn on very late.

EP 0235103 describes a system for transporting by car from a first point to a second cassette with a lock. The cassette is placed in the holder and is equipped with an electronic circuit, which is included in a special control circuit.

The navigation safety system is described in EP 0332434.

In extraordinary situations, well-known systems do not allow minimizing the time from the moment a hazard arises until it is detected.

Summary of the invention

The proposed system for collecting, transporting and depositing valuables, in particular large amounts of cash, consists of at least one place of transfer, at least one vehicle and at least one container for transporting valuables, which can be loaded as in place transmission, and the car, characterized in that each transmission location and each vehicle are equipped with a control unit with make contacts that correspond to the contacts of the identification unit, which eetsya on each container, and wherein all control units connected to a central dispatching service control unit.

The proposed system allows you to constantly monitor the movement of cash and, in the event of any emergency situation, immediately turns on the audible siren indicating an alarm, thereby minimizing the time delay from the moment the emergency situation occurs until it is detected.

By setting the sequence of moving a vehicle in the process of collecting cash from one collection point to another using the random number method, it is possible to almost completely exclude the possibility for criminal staff to plan or / or recognize a specific vehicle route during operation.

The place of transfer of values can, as you know, be performed in different ways. It is best done in the form of a cabinet or safe with two doors located opposite each other.

The communication of the control units with the central control unit is via radio and / or cable communication lines and / or via satellite.

To store the values of containers used during transportation, they must be placed on top of the container when stacked on top of each other.

To further increase the reliability of the system, it is advisable to equip the external door of the safe with a remote control device designed to lock the safe lock. In addition, it is desirable to perform the control unit of the container in the form of a single-chip microprocessor, the identification unit in the form of a transponder in the memory of which a certain program is stored, and use a personal computer as the central control unit.

Brief Description of the Drawings

A detailed description of the invention is illustrated by the following drawings.

FIG. 1 is a diagram of a first embodiment of a system according to the invention.

Preferred Embodiments

Depicted in FIG. 1 system for collecting, transporting and depositing large amounts of cash has two places 21 transferring money. Both places 21 of the transfer of money are cabinets 1, one of which is installed in the supermarket 10, from which the collected cash is regularly taken out, and the other is installed in the bank 11, where this money is taken for storage.

Cabinet 1 is essentially a safe installed in the building, with two doors located on its opposite sides, and the corresponding employee of the supermarket or the bank can open the inside door of the safe, and the security personnel performing the transportation of money can open the outside door. Both safes 1 are equipped with control units 3 made in the form of a single-chip microprocessor. Each control unit 3 has make contacts 4, which correspond to the contacts 5 of the identification unit b, which is equipped with each container 7, in which cash is transported. The identification block b is made in the form of a transponder, in the memory of which a certain program is stored.

Similar to that installed on safe 1, control unit 3 with make contacts 4 is installed on vehicle 2, in this case, on an armored vehicle.

In order for the containers 7 to be installed on top of each other, their make contacts 4 are placed on the upper side of the container and, when the containers are installed on top of each other in several rows, provide the contacts of the container with the contacts of the corresponding control unit 3.

All control blocks 3 and safe 1 and car 2 are connected via radio channels 14 to the central control unit 8 of the dispatch service. The central control unit 8 is a personal computer. Communication between the central control unit and the control units can be maintained not only by radio, but also via cable lines or via satellite. The outer doors 12 of the safes 1 are equipped with a remote control device 12 that locks the safe lock.

A special employee of the supermarket 10 puts the cash, i.e., the daily proceeds of the supermarket 10, into the container 7, in the memory of the identification block of which all the necessary information is entered, i.e. the identification number, addresses of the recipient and sender, information about the contents of the container, date and time of sending money, account numbers, etc.

The closed container 7 is placed in the safe 1 of the supermarket 10 so that the make contacts 5 of the identification block 6 of the container 7 are connected to the contacts 4 of the control block 3 of the safe 1 installed in the supermarket 10. From this moment on, all the information stored in the memory of the identification block 6 can be transmitted by radio channels 14 to the control room 9 and play on the screen of the Central control unit 8. The dispatcher from the central control room 9 always has the opportunity, by radio, to transmit to the car crew a command to pick up a specific container 7 from the specific safe 1 through the radio installed in vehicle 2; for security reasons, the specific place where the car is currently to be sent is determined by random numbers. After that, the corresponding code of this place is displayed on the screen 15 of the vehicle and is accepted by its crew. After the vehicle arrives at the indicated place, its crew informs the central dispatcher of the fact of arrival, and then the corresponding control identification codes are dialed on the central control unit 8 in the control room 9, by which the remote control device 13 unlocks the safe lock 1 and makes it possible to open its outer door 12. The control unit 3 in the supermarket 10 sends information about the coincidence of the control codes to the central unit 8 in the control room and after checking the central computer AET permission to open the outer door 12 installed at a supermarket 10 Safe 1.

The central computer’s memory also contains information about the time during which the container 7 removed from the safe must be put in place in the car 2, while closing the contacts 4 of its control unit 3, after which information about the contents and container number 7. In case of any delay, for example, when attacking a conveyor means when the container is loaded into it, an audible siren will sound, and

the same will happen if any manipulations are made with the container at a time not provided for by the instructions. After loading the container into the vehicle, the vehicle’s crew asks for information about the next point of the trip, and having received this request, the central control room 9 decides whether the crew has exceeded the time limit assigned to it or not and draws a corresponding conclusion about where the vehicle should then go .

The procedure for installing containers 7 in safe 1 of bank 11 is no different from that described above.

To control the system with several vehicles 2 (Fig. 2), you can use satellite 16. In this case, the movement of each vehicle can be observed on the map.

In addition to the cabinets or special safes described above 1, places 21 for transferring values can, as is well known, be performed differently depending on specific goals, for example, in the form of ordinary safes, rooms with locks, and also as simple racks for installing a container 7.

Claims (6)

1. A system for collecting, transporting and depositing valuables, in particular large amounts of cash, which consists of at least one place for transferring valuables, at least one vehicle and at least one container for transporting valuables both in the place of transfer of values and in the vehicle, characterized in that each place 21 of the transfer of values and each vehicle 2 are equipped with a control unit 3 with make contacts 4 corresponding to the circuit ktam 5 of the identification unit 6 installed on each container 7, and all control units 3 are connected to the control unit 8 located in the central control room 9.  2. The system according to p. 1, characterized in that the place 21 of the transfer of values is a cabinet 1 or a safe with two doors located opposite each other.  3. The system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the make contacts 4 are located on the upper sides of the containers 7.  4. The system according to claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the control units 3 are connected to the control unit 8 of the central control room 9 via radio channels 14 and / or cable lines and / or via satellite.  5. The system according to any one of paragraphs.2 to 4, characterized in that the outer doors 12 of the cabinets 1 are equipped with a remote control device 13 that locks the lock of the cabinet or safe. 6. The system according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the control unit 3 is made in the form of a single-chip microprocessor, the identification unit 6 is made in the form of a transponder, in the memory of which a certain program is stored, and a personal computer is used as control unit 8.