RU70441U1 - ELECTRIC VEGETABLES - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to electrical household appliances intended for automatic washing with disinfection of various berries, fruits, vegetables and herbs. The technical result consists in improving the quality of washing products by using water supply and drainage systems, heating water, compressed air and disinfecting products through the use of an infrared radiation source. The achievement of the technical result is ensured due to the fact that the electro-fruit and vegetable washer contains a cylindrical body, divided into sections, and a water supply and drain system with inlet pipes. The main body of the device is equipped with a hinged lid with a built-in program control unit and an air pressure relief valve, while a removable food basket is located in the upper section of the main body. Between the side walls of the casing and the inner space of the casing along its perimeter, a camera for additional processing of products is made, including a source of infrared radiation in the form of a nichrome thread passing through a circular spiral from the bottom up. The camera is isolated from the interior of the case with quartz glass. Bottom of the upper section of the main body, an air atomizer is made in the form of a round convex perforated lining with a stand - limiter in the center. Bottom of the sprayer, around the entire circumference, there is a slotted hole for supplying water to the upper part of the main body and its discharge into the drain. In the lower section of the main body there is a round insert with a flange around the perimeter and with a hole in the center for supplying a compressed air supply pipe. The insert isolates the bottom of the perforated plate from the conical drain channel. On the side of the slotted opening of the water supply and drain, under the convex perforated plate in the center there is a compressed air supply pipe with a nozzle head for uniform distribution of compressed air at the end. Under the lower part of the cone of the drainage channel, a retractable water drainage unit is made, having a removable debris filtration grid, which in turn is connected to a harmonious water drainage tube. The device is equipped with an additional cylindrical body articulated with the main body with systems for supplying and discharging water, preheating water, supplying and discharging compressed air, a power distribution unit and a network connection unit.

Description

The invention relates to electrical household appliances intended for automatic washing with disinfection of various berries, fruits, vegetables and herbs.

It is known "Device for heat treatment of food products" containing a chamber for placing water and a processed product and a heat exchange tank installed on it, equipped with nozzles for supplying and discharging refrigerant, the chamber in the upper part communicating with the atmosphere and in it above the zone of placement of the processed product a lid is installed, which serves to reduce the circulation of steam in the period before boiling water.

RF patent №2214146 MKI: A47J 27/00, A47J 36/38 date publ. 2003.10.20.

Known "Potato Wash", comprising a housing with a lid, and the housing is made with protrusions on the inner surface, holes are made in the bottom of the housing with the possibility of their simultaneous closure with a plate element, the lid is equipped with a filler pipe and legs, the side surface of the lid has the shape of a truncated cone, legs attached asymmetrically to the bottom surface of the lid.

RF patent No. 2209025 MKI: A47J 43/24, B08B 3/00 date publ. 2002.09.10.

The closest analogue of the proposed technical solution is "Device for washing food products",

containing a cylindrical container, divided into sections, with means for mixing the product placed therein, and a system for supplying and discharging the washing liquid, the means for mixing the product formed by three sealed tori, overlapping the cross section of the cylindrical container to separate the latter into sections, one of the extreme tori has an additional shell of porous material, while the system for supplying washing liquid contains two inlet pipes, one of which is in communication with one of the outer ends nuts, another with one of the middle compartments for variable water supply and communication to the tori reciprocating motion.

RF patent No. 2085083 MKI: A22C 25/02, A23N 12/02 date publ. 1997.07.27.

The technical result consists in improving the quality of washing products by using water supply and drainage systems, heating water, compressed air and disinfecting products through the use of an infrared radiation source.

The achievement of the technical result is ensured due to the fact that the electro-fruit and vegetable washer contains a cylindrical body, divided into sections, and a water supply and drain system with inlet pipes. The main body of the device is equipped with a hinged lid with a built-in program control unit and an air pressure relief valve, while a removable food basket is located in the upper section of the main body. Between the side walls of the casing and the inner space of the casing along its perimeter there is a chamber for additional processing of products, including a source of infrared radiation in the form of a nichrome thread passing through a circular spiral from the bottom up. The camera is isolated from the interior of the case with quartz glass. Bottom of the upper section of the main body made air atomizer in the form of a round convex perforated lining with a stand -

limiter in the center. Bottom of the sprayer, along the entire circumference, there is a slotted hole for supplying water to the upper part of the main body and its discharge into the drain. In the lower section of the main body there is a round insert with a flange around the perimeter and with a hole in the center for supplying a compressed air supply pipe. The insert isolates the bottom of the perforated plate from the conical drain channel. On the side of the slotted opening of the water supply and drain, under the convex perforated plate in the center there is a compressed air supply pipe with a nozzle head for uniform distribution of compressed air at the end. Under the lower part of the cone of the drainage channel, a retractable water drainage unit is made having a removable debris filtering grid, which in turn is connected to a harmonious water pipe. The device is equipped with an additional cylindrical body articulated with the main body with systems for supplying and discharging water, preheating water, supplying and discharging compressed air, a power distribution unit and a network connection unit.

An electro-vegetable wash is illustrated by the drawings:

figure 1 - elektrooshchefruktomoyka, General view in section;

figure 2 - elektrooshchefruktomoyka, retractable water drainage unit with a removable debris filtration grid;

figure 3 - elektrooshchefruktomoyka, removable basket for products;

figure 4 - elektrooshchefruktomoyka, scheme of work;

Fig. 1 - electro-vegetable-fruit washing, general view.

According to figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the electro-fruit wash consists of:

1. The main body. 2. Hinged lid. 3. Software control unit. 4. Air pressure relief valve. 5. A removable basket for products. 6. Nichrome thread of infrared radiation. 7. Quartz glass 8. Air atomizer. 9. A support - a limiter for support of a removable basket. 10. The slotted hole in the water inlet

the upper part of the main body and its outlet to the drain. 11. A round insert with a flange around the perimeter and with a hole in the center for supplying the compressed air supply tube 12. 13. The drain channel. 14. The nozzle head for a uniform distribution of compressed air. 15. Water supply pipe. 16. Retractable water drainage unit. 17. Removable mesh for filtering small debris. 18. Pipe accordion for water drainage. 19. Additional housing. 20. Pump for supplying compressed air. 21. The air intake hole. 22. Pipe pre-heating water. 23. Distribution energy block. 24. Water feed pump. 25. Water drain pump. 26. Network connection block of the device.

The principle of operation is as follows: the device is installed in the kitchen, connected to an electric network, to a constant source of water and a drain. Vegetables, fruits, berries, or any greens are placed in a removable basket 5. The basket is placed inside the main body 1 and is closed by a hinged lid 2. The device turns on and off by pressing the on / off button. After switching on, using the program control unit 3 located in the cover 2 of the main body 1, the programmed mode of operation of the device is selected depending on the processed plant product (processing time, type of processed product, etc.). On the program unit 3, for convenience, a manual selection of the operating mode of the device is provided (the ability to process products without disinfection, etc.). After the device is turned on and the operating mode is selected, the water supply pump 24, located in the additional housing 19, is supplied from the constant water source to the water pre-heating pipe 22, where it is heated to the initial temperature of 10-35 ° С and is supplied to the main body for 1 the basket 5 installed there, filled with processed vegetable products, until completely filled. After filling the housing 1 with water, the water supply pump 24 is turned off and instead

the compressed air pump 20 is turned on, which through the tube 12 located inside the main body 1, supplies air for mechanical cleaning with a water-air mass of plant products. Simultaneously with turning on the air supply pump 20, for disinfecting the processed plant products, an infrared (IR) radiation source 6 is turned on, located in the main body around the entire perimeter of the inner compartment behind the quartz glass 7. The compressed air is supplied through a spray 8 (perforated plate) under installed basket 5. As a result, plant products (vegetables, fruits, berries, greens, etc.) in the inner section of the main building 1 are treated with air-water mass with simultaneous disinfection of IR radiation. After processing, the air supply pump 20 and the IR radiation source 6 are turned off, and the wastewater is discharged through the drain channel 13 from the upper section of the main body 1 through the drain pump 25 located in the additional housing 19 and is discharged outward.

The technical solution proposed as an invention makes it possible to improve the quality of washing products by using water supply and removal systems, heating water, compressed air supply and disinfecting products by using an infrared radiation source and to achieve complete automation of product processing.

Claims (1)

An electro-vegetable-fruit washing machine containing a cylindrical body divided into sections, and a water supply and drainage system with inlet pipes, characterized in that the main body of the device is equipped with a hinged lid with an integrated control unit and an air pressure relief valve, while in the upper section of the main a removable basket for products is located in the case, and between the side walls of the case and the interior of the case, a chamber for additional processing of products is made along its perimeter s, including a source of infrared radiation in the form of a nichrome filament, passing in a circular spiral from bottom to top, while the camera is isolated from the interior of the casing with quartz glass, an air atomizer is made in the form of a round convex perforated lining with a stop-rest in the center, from the bottom of the upper section of the main body, on the bottom of the spray around the entire circumference there is a slotted hole for supplying water to the upper part of the main body and its discharge into the drain, and in the lower section of the main body a round a stand with a flange around the perimeter and with a hole in the center for supplying a compressed air supply pipe, and the insert isolates the perforated cover from the bottom of the conical drain channel, and on the side of the slotted water supply and drain holes, under the convex perforated cover is the compressed air supply pipe with a nozzle head for uniform distribution of compressed air at the end, and under the lower part of the drain channel cone, a retractable water removal unit is made having a removable debris filtration grid, which in th turn connected to the tube an accordion-dewatering furthermore articulated device is provided with a main body with an additional cylindrical body arranged within the water supply and drainage systems, pre-heating water supplying and discharging compressed air distribution unit and the energy network connection.