RU62563U1 - COMBINED SEAT FOR PASSENGER VEHICLES - Google Patents

Abstract

The combined seat for passenger vehicles contains a base (1) on which a seat (2), sidewalls (3) with armrests (4) and a backrest (5) are installed. On the back side of the backrest (5) there is a wardrobe (6) made in the form of a box-shaped compartment (7). The backrest (5) is rigidly connected to the wardrobe (6) and pivotally mounted on the sidewalls (3), and the seat (2) is made adjustable in height. Sashes (12) are pivotally mounted on the rear wall (11) of the wardrobe (6), the armrests (4) are pivotally mounted on the sidewalls (3), and the chair is mounted on the base with the possibility of its rotation about the vertical axis (10). The design of the chair allows you to quickly and conveniently place things in the wardrobe (and their removal), reduce its overall dimensions and install it in various types of passenger cars. 4 claims, 3 of FIG. drawings.

Description

The utility model relates to seats intended for installation on vehicles, in particular, in passenger cars.

Along with providing amenities for passengers, the seats should also provide for the solution of other tasks - ensuring compactness, the possibility of placing luggage and clothes of passengers, so the seats for vehicles are usually multifunctional.

Already known is a combined chair for a passenger carriage, containing a base on which a seat and backrest with armrests are mounted, while the back of the backrest is equipped with a compartment for hand luggage, on the upper hard end of which there is a folding table shelf and tableware holders [1].

The well-known seat is comfortable for sitting, small-sized, but can only be used for multi-row placement of seats in the car and does not solve the problem of placing passengers' outer clothing.

Also known is a combined railway chair containing a base on which a seat with sidewalls and armrests and a back with a wardrobe attached to it on the back, made in the form of a box-shaped compartment, are mounted [2].

This chair is comfortable for sitting and has a sufficiently spacious wardrobe compartment for accommodating passengers' outer clothing, as well as small-sized carry-on baggage, however it is also intended for installation in inter-regional communication wagons, it is not very convenient when packing clothes in the wardrobe and when removing them, as well as does not provide for a reduction in its overall dimensions.

The technical result that can be achieved by using the claimed utility model is to increase the usability of the combined seat, increase its compactness and the ability to install it in various types of vehicles, including various passenger cars.

This result can be achieved due to the fact that in a combination chair containing a base on which a seat with sidewalls and armrests is mounted and made box-shaped, the shape of a back, in the back of which a wardrobe is formed over its entire height, it is proposed to rigidly connect the back to the wardrobe and fasten pivotally on the sidewalls with the possibility of turning forward, and the seat is adjustable in height.

At least one leaf is proposed to be pivotally mounted on the rear wall of the wardrobe, and the armrests pivotally mounted on the sidewalls with the possibility of their rotation in a vertical position, while the chair is also proposed to be installed on the base with the possibility of its rotation relative to the vertical axis.

The proposed design makes it possible to install a combined chair in a compartment of sleeping cars.

One of the possible structural schemes for the implementation of the claimed utility model is presented in the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 is a side view of a chair.

Figure 2 - is a rear view.

Figure 3 - shows the transformation of the chair.

The combined seat for vehicles contains a base 1, on which a seat 2 with sidewalls 3 and armrests 4, and a backrest 5 are mounted. A back closet 6 is attached to the back of the backrest 5 in the form of a box-shaped compartment 7.

The backrest 5 of the chair is rigidly connected to the wardrobe 6 and pivotally mounted on the sidewalls 3 on the axis 8 with the possibility of turning forward (Fig.3 "c").

The seat 2 together with the associated sidewalls 3 and the backrest 5 is made adjustable in height and can be lowered down, for example, by making the base 1 telescopic (not shown in the drawings).

The armrests 4 can be fixed on the sidewalls 3 pivotally on the axles 9, and the entire chair can be made rotatable relative to the vertical axis 10.

For access to the wardrobe 6, sashes 12 are fixed on its rear wall 11, and a rod 13 for hangers 14 is fixed inside the wardrobe 6.

The chair can be made with soft or semi-soft seats 2, back 5 and armrests 4 [6].

The inventive combined chair can be installed both in road transport and in a compartment of sleeping cars.

If it is necessary to place outerwear and / or small luggage in it, the chair unfolds relative to axis 10 in a convenient position, and the backrest 5 with wardrobe 6 is either vertically or bends forward until it rests on the seat 2, after which the shutters 12 open and things are placed in wardrobe 6. If necessary, for the convenience of their placement, the chair can be lowered down.

Thanks to the proposed design of the combined chair, the placement (and removal) of things is carried out quickly and conveniently, and when the chair is transformed (Fig. 3), its overall dimensions are reduced, which is essential when installing the chairs in the car compartment for the possibility of preparing berths.

Information sources:

[1] FR No. 2630074, B 61 D 33/00, 1988

[2] US, No. 2429050, 297-190, 1947 (prototype).

[3] US No. 2320215, 297-190, 1943

[4] EP, No. 0221260, B 61 D 1/02, 1986

[5] US, No. 2590045, 105-315, 1952.

[6] V.K. Davidenko, “Construction of woodwork and furniture”, M., “Forest industry”, 1966, pp. 102-112.

Claims (4)

1. A combined seat for passenger vehicles, comprising a base on which a seat with sidewalls and armrests is mounted, and a back, on the back of which there is a wardrobe made in the form of a box-shaped compartment, characterized in that the back of the chair is rigidly connected to the wardrobe and pivotally mounted on the sidewalls with the ability to turn forward, and the seat is made adjustable in height. 2. The combination chair according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one leaf is hinged on the back wall of the wardrobe. 3. The combination chair according to claim 1, characterized in that the armrests are pivotally mounted on the sidewalls with the possibility of their rotation in a vertical position. 4. The combination chair according to claim 1, characterized in that it is mounted on the base with the possibility of rotation about a vertical axis.