RU5985U1 - Litter bin - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A garbage can containing a bracket, a container with loading and unloading holes and a discharge opening cover, characterized in that the container is rigidly fixed to the bracket, the discharge opening cover contains several flaps mounted on the container on two horizontal-axle axles, each leaf contains two longitudinal and one transverse wall, with the upper edges of the transverse walls flanging inward, the lower edges of the transverse walls of all flaps, except the lower, flanging outward, on the inner surfaces of the longitudinal The walls of the lower sash are abutted, and the handle is mounted on the lower sash. 2. The ballot box according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover of the dispensing opening contains two leaves. The ballot box according to claim 1, characterized in that the lid of the discharge opening contains three leaves. Ballot box under item 1, characterized in that the cover of the discharge opening contains four wings.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of public utilities and can be used for short-term storage of garbage on the streets and in the premises.

Known garbage bin (AS 1555253, publ. 07.04.90) containing a base and a removable container. To unload garbage, an employee takes out a removable container from the base and empties the garbage into the container, tipping the container over with his hands. The ballot box is not convenient in operation, since its unloading involves relatively many manual operations.

A known ballot box (a.s.700388, publ. 03.12.79) containing a bracket, a container with a loading and unloading hole and a cover of the unloading hole.

The cover of the discharge opening (bottom) is pivotally mounted on the lower part of the back wall of the ballot box and freely rests with its middle part on the horizontal bracket plate. The drawer fixing device is made in the form of two shoulders with inclined walls located inside the box on its side walls. The handle is rigidly fixed to the front wall of the box.

B65F1 / 00

Litter bin

In the working position, the box is freely supported by the shoulders on the cross member of the bracket. To unload garbage, the drawer is lifted by the handle and tilted to the side until the stop of the bracket cross member in the wall of the shoulders. When lifting the tank there is a tilt and opening of the bottom, as a result of which the garbage falls out. The specified urn is selected by us as a prototype.

The device is inconvenient to use. In order to raise and tilt the box requires effort.

When developing the claimed utility model, the task was to expand the arsenal of funds used in the utilities sector for the collection and short-term storage of garbage.

When developing the claimed utility model, the task was also to develop a urn design more convenient to use. The technical result in this case is the reduction of the employee’s efforts when unloading the ballot box.

The inventive waste bin contains a bracket, a container with a loading and unloading hole and a cover of the unloading hole.

The claimed design differs from the prototype in that the container is rigidly fixed to the bracket, and the lid of the discharge opening

(bottom) is made folding. The lid contains several flaps mounted on the container with the possibility of rotation around a horizontal axis. Namely, all the flaps are mounted on the tank on two axles located in the side walls of the tank. Each leaf contains two longitudinal and one transverse wall. The course of the wings relative to each other is limited by flanges and stops made as follows:

-the upper edges of the transverse walls are flanged inward;

-the lower edges of the transverse walls of all the flares, except for the lower, are flanged outward;

- on the inner surfaces of the longitudinal walls of the lower sash made stops, for example in the form of plates.

There is a handle on the bottom wing.

It is most advisable to cover the discharge opening of two, three or four wings.

List of graphic materials

Figure 1 - Ballot box in the working position. Side view. Figure 2 - Ballot box in the working position. Front view. Fig.Z - Garbage can in the position for unloading garbage (with an open discharge opening). Side view. Figure 4 - Litter bin designed for mounting on a wall. Side view. FIG. 5 - Flange design (callout I).

Case Studies

A rubbish bin intended for installation on the ground is shown in FIG. 1, 2, 3 and contains a bracket 1 (rack) and a garbage container 2, rigidly mounted on the bracket 1. The cover of the discharge opening consists of three shutters: top 3, middle 4 and bottom 5. The shutters are installed on two axles 6, 7, located in the side walls of the tank. The course of the wings relative to each other is limited by horizontal stops (flanges) 8, 9 (Fig. 5, not all are shown) and conventionally vertical stops 10, 11 (Fig. 4), made in the form of plates welded to the inner walls of the lower leaf 5. On the lower leaf has a handle 12. Example 1

the flaps 4 and 3 also rise due to the stops 10 and 11. At the same time, the garbage falls out freely into the container.

An urn intended for fastening to a building wall is shown in FIG. From the urn described in example 1, it differs in the arrangement of the bracket 1. The operation of the urn is described in example 1.

In addition to expanding the arsenal of funds used in utilities, the technical result consists in the fact that less effort is required to unload garbage from the declared urn than to unload garbage from the urn - the prototype. This is explained by the fact that for unloading garbage from the urn - the prototype, the box must be raised, overcoming the force of gravity, as well as the friction force of the shoulders on the cross bar. In the proposed design, the worker lifts only the wings.

Example 2

Claims (4)

1. A garbage can containing a bracket, a container with loading and unloading holes and a discharge opening cover, characterized in that the container is rigidly fixed to the bracket, the discharge opening cover contains several flaps mounted on the container on two horizontal-axle axles, each leaf contains two longitudinal and one transverse wall, with the upper edges of the transverse walls flanging inward, the lower edges of the transverse walls of all flaps, except the lower, flanging outward, on the inner surfaces of the longitudinal The walls of the lower sash are made stops, and the handle is mounted on the lower sash.  2. The ballot box according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover of the dispensing opening contains two wings.  3. Ballot box under item 1, characterized in that the cover of the discharge opening contains three wings. 4. The ballot box under item 1, characterized in that the lid of the discharge opening contains four wings.