RU59674U1 - STORAGE FOR BULK MATERIALS - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to construction, in particular to storage facilities for bulk materials. Bulk material storage, including a roof and a wall enclosure made of quadrangular panels with edge ribs, the bisector of the angle between one of which is parallel to the axis of the store, stampings are made in opposite edge ribs directed in different directions relative to the plane of the panel with the formation of inner and outer edge ribs. In this case, the stampings are made of segmented cross section and are located one above the other with the formation of ribs of ellipsoidal shape. The ribs may be filled with aggregate, for example, lightweight concrete or polyurethane. The proposed design of storage for bulk materials allows to reduce the complexity in its manufacture and increase rigidity. The connection of the panels with each other with the formation of hollow ribs of an ellipsoidal shape significantly improves the weather resistance of the silo, simplifies the waterproofing of its joints and improves performance.

Description

The utility model relates to construction, in particular to storage facilities for bulk materials.

There is a storage for bulk materials, including a wall enclosure made of rectangular panels having in one direction a Z-shaped section formed by corners directed in opposite directions and located along the side faces of the panels [1]. The disadvantage of the storage is the need to weld reinforcing ribs in the horizontal direction, which complicates the manufacture of panels.

Known storage for bulk materials, including a roof and wall enclosure of quadrangular panels with edge ribs, the bisector of the angle between which is parallel to the axis of the storage [2]. The disadvantages of this storage are the complexity of the transportation of panels and the lack of rigidity of the structure. During transportation, the bends of thin sheets may be deformed, which impairs the accuracy of installation.

The closest in technical essence is a storage for bulk materials, including a roof and a wall enclosure made of quadrangular panels with edge ribs the bisector of the angle between one of which is parallel to the axis of the storage, while the opposite edge ribs are bent in different directions relative to the plane of the panel with the formation of inner and outer ribs and each panel is installed with the upper arrangement of the internal ribs and has stampings. The edges of the panels can be formed as the limb of the panel itself and by joining along its perimeter of rigid elements, for example, corners [3]. The specified storage for bulk materials has an increased

metal consumption due to bends of opposite edge ribs.

The objective of the utility model is to reduce the complexity in the manufacture of the storage and increase its rigidity due to the formation of hollow ribs of an ellipsoidal shape.

The indicated problem of the utility model is achieved by the fact that in the storage for bulk materials including a roof and wall enclosure made of quadrangular panels with edge ribs, the angle bisector between one of which is parallel to the axis of the store, stamping is made in opposite edge ribs directed in different directions relative to the plane of the panel with the formation of inner and outer edge ribs, while the stamping is made of segmented cross-section and located one above the other with the formation of hollow ribs p is ellipsoidal. In addition, ellipsoidal hollow ribs may be filled with aggregate, for example concrete or polyurethane.

Figure 1 shows the storage: a - general view, b - view along A, c - section 1-1; figure 2 - panel with edge ribs; figure 3 is a section aa in figure 2; figure 4 is a section bB in figure 2; figure 5 - transportation package of panels; figure 6 is a section bb in figure 1 (connection of panels with bolts); in Fig.7 - section bb in Fig.1 (connection of panels in welding); in Fig.8 is a section bb in Fig.1 (hollow rib with filler).

In the figures indicated: 1 - roof; 2 - wall fencing; 3 - quadrangular panel; 4 - upper vyshtampovki edge ribs; 5 - lower vyshtampovki edge ribs; 6 - a hollow edge of an ellipsoidal shape; 7 - placeholder; 8 - bisector; 9 - storage axis; 10 - edge ribs.

Storage for bulk materials (figure 1) consists of a roof 1 and a wall fence 2, consisting of quadrangular panels 3 in the edge ribs 10 which are stamped (figure 3; figure 4).

The bisector 8 of the angle between two adjacent edges of the panel 3 is parallel to the axis 9 of the store (Fig. 1, c).

In the edge ribs 10, the upper 4 and lower 5 stampings are made of segmented cross-section and are located one above the other with the formation of hollow ribs of ellipsoidal shape 6. For convenience of transportation, the panels 3 are stacked in a transport bag (Fig. 5). The connection of the panels 3 to each other is overlapped on bolts (Fig.6) or welding (Fig.7).

To increase the bearing capacity of the storage for bulk materials, hollow ribs of ellipsoidal shape can be filled with aggregate 7, for example, lightweight concrete or polyurethane, which significantly increases the stiffness of the storage and reduces metal consumption. Hollow ribs of ellipsoidal shape can also be used to ventilate stored bulk material.

The proposed design of storage for bulk materials allows to reduce the complexity in its manufacture and increase rigidity. The connection of the panels with each other with the formation of hollow ribs of an ellipsoidal shape significantly improves the weather resistance of the silo, simplifies the waterproofing of its joints and improves performance.

Information sources

1. US patent No. 33787870, class. 211-183, 1967.

2. A.S. USSR No. 709794, cl. E 04 H 7/22. 1980.

3. A.S. USSR No. 1043287, class E 04 H 7/22. 1983.

Claims (2)

1. Storage for bulk materials, including a roof and a wall enclosure of quadrangular panels with edge ribs, the bisector of the angle between one of which is parallel to the axis of the store, stamping in opposite directions relative to the plane of the panel with the formation of inner and outer edge ribs is made in opposite edge ribs characterized in that the stampings are made of segmented cross section and are located one above the other with the formation of hollow ribs of ellipsoidal shape. 2. Storage for bulk materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the hollow ribs of an ellipsoidal shape are filled with aggregate, for example, lightweight concrete or polyurethane.