RU5151U1 - MOBILE FOOD STORE (OPTIONS) - Google Patents

Description

Mobile food store.

The utility model and its variants relate to multi-purpose vehicles, in particular to mobile food grocery stores intended for the sale of perishable product goys.

A well-known Kubil grocery store intended for the sale of bakery products, made in the form of a trailed car van based on a GAZ-KUPAVA 23252 car (See the Turtrans 1996 Operating Instructions).

The disadvantage of this mobile food store is the lack of transportation, storage and sale of perishable products due to the lack of refrigeration devices.

Known refrigerated car (A.S. N 146657 MKI B 60 P 3/20), designed for the transportation of perishable products, made in the form of an insulated van mounted on a car chassis, equipped with refrigeration units and devices for placing products. The specified refrigerated vehicle may be used exclusively for transportation and storage of perishable products and is not intended for retail trade. Such a car cannot be used1 as a mobile outlet of a mobile food store.

The inventive design solution - a mobile grocery store (3 options) is intended for the sale of perishable products with the possibility of movement of the outlet. The proposed design of a mobile grocery store allows you to ensure the safety of perishable products for a long time thanks to

(three options) V60RZ / 20

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use for trade a mobile van equipped with the necessary devices for trade and providing comfortable conditions for the seller.

The design of the mobile food store was carried out in three versions aimed at solving the same problem, ensuring the safety of perishable products for a long time from an autonomous power source. Such a constructive implementation allows the user to pick up the goods from the manufacturer or from the warehouse, transport them to the right place and, in any weather conditions, sell them.

The technical result that combines all three options for the implementation of this mobile grocery store is the implementation of all elements of the grocery store, including refrigeration equipment, with the possibility of using stationary 220V power sources, or autonomous 220V, 50Hz power sources. This is a positive result, as it allows cooling perishable products without using the power of the car’s engine, on which the mobile grocery store can be transported. This leads to fuel economy and to ensure the use of a mobile food store separately from the vehicle.

The salient features of the first embodiment of the utility model are. that the mobile food store contains refrigeration equipment and a van located on a movable chassis, while the VK vk / van is refrigerating a cabinet, a refrigerated display cabinet connected to the refrigeration equipment.

Significant pringukshli of the second option is that the mobile grocery store contains refrigeration equipment and a van located on a mobile chassis, while the van contains a cupboard mulled in the form of a parallelepiped of heat-insulating sandwich-type multilayer panels and contains a door with a seal.

Refrigeration equipment of a mobile food store includes a refrigeration unit located outside the refrigerator cabinet, a crankcase heater of the refrigeration unit, located under its bottom; an air cooler located inside the refrigerator and connected by pipelines through the filter dryer to the refrigeration unit; the design is equipped with a control device made in the form of a microprocessor located outside the refrigerator cabinet.

The refrigeration unit may be closed by a casing having an air intake with a damper and attached to a van having a cavity for air intake.

Significant features of the third option is that the mobile grocery store contains refrigeration equipment and a van located on a movable chassis, while the van contains a refrigerated counter made in the form of a refrigerated compartment and a refrigerated display case located above the refrigerated compartment and connected to it by a cavity.

The refrigerating compartment of a mobile food store can be filled in the form of a parallelepiped of heat-insulating sandwich-type multi-layer panels and contains doors with gaskets, and the refrigerating cabinet can be made of a metal frame on which transparent walls are placed, the upper ones of which are made sliding.

Refrigeration equipment includes a refrigeration unit located outside the refrigerated counter, a crankcase heater of a refrigeration unit located under the bottom, an air cooler located

inside the refrigerated counter and connected by pipelines through a filter dryer to the refrigeration unit and a control device made in the form of a microprocessor located outside the refrigerated counter.

The hot-water unit is closed by a casing having an air intake with a damper and is attached to a van having a cavity for air intake.

Fig 1. is a General view of a mobile food store; Fig Z., Fig 3, Fig. 4 - section of the van;

.

1- van;

2- chassis;

3- refrigerator;

4- refrigerated counter;

5- refrigeration compartment;

6 - refrigerated display case;

7- refrigeration unit;

8- crankcase heater;

9 - air cooler;

10- pipelines;

11- filter drier;

12- control device (microprocessor);

13- casing;

14 - air intake;

15- shutter;

/ Y &

- 4 17- heat-insulating sandwich-type sandwich panels

18 doors with a sealant;

19- metal frame;

20- transparent walls

The device is as follows.

Option 1.

The van 1 is mounted on a movable chassis 2 (for example, a car). In the van there is a refrigerating cabinet 3, a refrigerating counter 4, made in the form of a refrigerating compartment 5 and a refrigerating display case 6.

In the van 1 there is a refrigeration equipment, which includes: a refrigeration unit 7, a crankcase heater 8 of a refrigeration unit, an air cooler 9, pipelines 10, a filter drier AND, a control device made in the form of a microprocessor 12. In addition, the refrigeration unit is closed by a casing 13 having an air intake 14 with a shutter 15 and is attached to the van 1 having a cavity 16 for air intake.

Option II.

The van 1 contains a refrigerating cabinet 3, made in the form of a parallelepiped of heat-insulating sandwich panels 17 such as sandwich 17 and contains a door with a seal 18.

Refrigeration equipment includes a refrigeration unit 7 located outside the refrigeration cabinet 3, a crankcase heater 8 of the refrigeration unit, located under its bottom, an air cooler 9 is located inside the refrigeration cabinet 3 and connected by pipelines 10 through a filter dryer 11 to the refrigeration unit and a control unit 12, made in a microprocessor located outside the refrigerator.

.5. ,

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- D The refrigeration unit 7 is closed by a casing 13 having an air intake 14 with a shutter 15 and is attached to the van 1 having a cavity 16 for air intake. Option III. Mobile grocery store contains a refrigerated counter 4, made in the form of a refrigerated compartment 5 and a refrigerated display case 6 located above the refrigerated compartment 5 connected to it by a cavity. The refrigerating compartment 5 is made in the form of a parallelepiped of heat-insulating multi-juvenile premieres of sandwich type 17 and contains doors with gaskets 18, and the refrigerating cabinet 6 is made of a metal frame 19 on which transparent walls 20 are placed, the upper ones of which are made sliding. Refrigeration equipment includes a refrigeration unit 7 located outside the refrigeration counter 4, a crankcase heater 8 of the refrigeration unit 7 is located under the bottom, an air cooler 9 is located inside the refrigeration counter 4 and connected by pipelines 10 through a filter dryer 11 with a refrigeration unit 7 and a control device 12, made in a microprocessor located outside the refrigerated counter. The refrigeration unit 7 is closed by a casing 13 having an air intake 14 with a shutter 15 and is attached to the van 1 having a cavity 16 for air intake. Each of the proposed options for the constructive implementation of the mobile food store can be used independently and combined by a single technical concept to ensure the same technical result.

The control panel of refrigeration equipment contains a control device made in the form of a microprocessor, which performs the following functions: measures the temperature in the refrigerator and the refrigerator compartment of the refrigerator, maintains a predetermined temperature level, and independently defrosts the air cooler. To ensure operation, the control device additionally also contains a temperature sensor and a step-down transformer 220/24/12 V. The refrigerator and the refrigerated counter are made in such a way that the connection to the refrigeration equipment is carried out in an unstable manner and can be used independently in any case.

The refrigeration units of the refrigerator cabinet and the refrigeration cabinet are connected using copper tubes to the corresponding air coolers to form a closed circuit of refrigerant circulation. The pneumatic-hydraulic circuit also contains a thermostatic valve and a filter drier to ensure the start-up of the chilled unit at negative ambient temperatures, and each of the refrigeration units is connected to the crankcase heater of the refrigeration unit. Refrigeration units, if both a refrigerated cabinet and a refrigerated display case are installed in the van, to save space, can be placed one above the other in a metal casing having an air intake with a damper and attached to the van having a cavity for air intake.

The supply of electric power to the van and its distribution between the refrigeration equipment is carried out either from a stationary power source or autonomous. An autonomous electric power source is designed to supply voltage of 220 V, 50 Hz in the absence of a stationary power source. The basis of an autonomous power source is an electric unit driven by gasoline / J 7 /:

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or diesel engine and is located inside a metal casing having an exhaust pipe for outputting combustion products to the side and up from the location of customers. The electric unit is connected by a removable cable for supplying power (220V) to the van to the refrigeration units. Separately, the voltage is supplied to the air coolers of the refrigerator cabinet and the refrigerator, as well as to the heating case.

The inventive utility model can be implemented in mass production using standard equipment, modern materials and technologies. There is a full possibility of serial multiple reproduction of the proposed solution.

Claims (8)

1. Mobile grocery store containing refrigeration equipment and a van located on a movable chassis, characterized in that the van contains a refrigerator, a refrigerated display cabinet connected to the refrigeration equipment.  2. A mobile grocery store containing refrigeration equipment and a van located on a movable chassis, characterized in that the van contains a refrigerating cabinet made in the form of a parallelepiped of heat-insulating sandwich-type multilayer panels and contains a door with a seal.  3. The store according to claim 2, characterized in that the refrigeration equipment includes a refrigeration unit located outside the refrigeration cabinet, a crankcase heater of the refrigeration unit located under its bottom, an air cooler located inside the refrigeration cabinet and connected by pipelines through a filter dryer to the refrigeration unit and a control device made in the form of a microprocessor located outside the refrigerator.  4. The store according to claim 3, characterized in that the refrigeration unit is closed by a casing having an air intake with a damper and is attached to a van having a cavity for air intake.  5. Mobile food store containing refrigeration equipment and a van located on a movable chassis, characterized in that the van contains a refrigerated counter made in the form of a refrigerated compartment and a refrigerated display case located above the refrigerated compartment and connected to it by a cavity.  6. The store according to claim 5, characterized in that the refrigerating compartment is made in the form of a parallelepiped of heat-insulating sandwich-type multilayer panels and contains doors with gaskets, and the refrigerating cabinet is made of a metal frame on which transparent walls are placed, the upper ones of which are made sliding.  7. The store according to claim 5, characterized in that the refrigeration equipment includes a refrigeration unit located outside the refrigerated counter, a crankcase heater of the refrigerated unit located under the bottom, an air cooler located inside the refrigerated counter and connected by piping through a filter dryer to the refrigeration unit, and a control device made in the form of a microprocessor located outside the refrigerated counter.  8. The store according to claim 7, characterized in that the refrigeration unit is closed by a casing having an air intake with a damper, and is attached to a van having a cavity for air intake.