RU35313U1 - Paraglider - Google Patents

Description

2003123364

yvo.

PARSHLAN

The utility model relates to aircraft construction, in particular to passenger liners, which can be used for transportation of air passengers

The U2 biplane is known from the prior art, as well as a sports glider. However, no paraglider was found in the scientific, technical and patent literature.

The technical result achieved by the sleek model consists in the safe transportation of passenger passengers and in the exclusion of the death of passengers as a result of an accident or as a result of an attempt to seize the aircraft by terrorists

The essence of the utility model is to achieve the specified technical result in a paraglider, which contains, interconnected, the right 2 left passenger car interiors, four front and four rear K1nla, two spare front and two spare rear wings when folded, two tail units, propeller, emergency airborne landing system for passengers, emergency ignition system for flammable jet engines, emergency system for flammable flammable tanks, emergency paraglider take-off system. At the same time, passenger salons are rigidly interconnected, with the formation of a gap between them, through the front and rear bridges and through the central and tail ties, the mover. It is a single jet engine installed in the gap between the long passers and six turbojet engines mounted on the lower front wings and on the lower rear wings. Moreover, the emergency landing system for air passengers is made in the form of separate passenger cabins installed in vertical lifts, the emergency engine reset system is made in the form of retractable grips and racks, which are retracted in the BHyTjJB or unclenched in case of a risk of engine ignition; The emergency fuel tank dumping system is made in the form of capturing retractable and retractable stops, which are retracted inwards in case of a threat of ignition: - FDI of fuel tanks; The emergency landing system is made in the form of four wings of the front and four wings of the rear with a large bearing surface, which provides the landing parcel in the PES mode with the engines turned off or when the engine is missing: engines The utility model is illustrated by drawings, where $ ig, 1 shows a paraglider, general view in FIG 2 is the same top view, in FIG. 3 is a section along BB in FIG. 2; The paraglider contains the passenger compartment right 1 and the passenger compartment left 2, front aisle 3; passing into two front upper wings and a jumper for the bottom 4, passing into two rear upper wings, a tie 1 neutral 5 and a tail tie 6, monolithic with passenger cabin right and left, two front lower wings 7 and two rear lower 8 wings, monolithic saloonagli passenger right and left two tail units / see Wii A in FIG. 1 / s slopes

narus

Inside the Passadar salons, right to left, there are elevators vertical inside elevators, passenger cabins 10, equipped with reliable parachutes, retractable balance bars, torpedo devices for soft landing, special equipment for flooding, shutters 11, which can be opened manually by hand, by hand treadmill 12 for fast disembarkation of passengers on the ground, spare wings when folded are in the front pockets 13 and rear 14 ,. if necessary, hydraulically turns off, a 15 meter thick partition 15 separating the cockpit from passengers and cleaning personnel, service passage 16, resulting from the presence of a second wall that separates the air passengers from the outer case of passenger cabins

Inside the tailing screed are an oxygen generator from water 17 and an ozonizer 18, which contribute to improving the environmental situation in the atmosphere

The paraglider mover consists of a jet engine 19, which is suspended on a retractable gripper 20 ,. behind the jet engine, a disposable removable plug 2 of pressed graphite is mounted, which is fixed to the shaft 22i

Fuel for a jet engine is supplied from a fuel tank 23, which is suspended on a retractable gripper 241

in holders of expandable 26 on two wings of niche front two engines of turbojet 27 are mounted in holders of expandable 28 on two niche rear wings: |

The fuel for turbojet engines is supplied from two tank tanks 29, which are hung on rails 30 and are fixed by the lower retractable stops 31 and the upper retractable stops 321

The walls of all three tanks of amalgamation tanks have a multilayer construction, in the middle of which there is an insulating material 33. When feeding the ammunition into the engines, a special nigzhel device 34 is used, which when dumping the ammunition tanks down automatically shuts off the fuel remaining in the amalgamation ducts

Chassis Е vertical 35 is installed vertically in a special glass inside passenger compartments. The chassis comes vertically and retracts vertically with

by spring and hydraulics, and can also be produced manually using a gear / gear in FIG. 1 is not shown /. The chassis is supported on three sides of the bracket to relate shock loads upon landing / in Fig. 1, the brackets are not shown /

The $ 3 vertical take-off rocket is installed in six special capsules on the outer case of passenger cabins. Removable and disposable rockets i Rockets allow you to gain altitude if the jet engine or turbojet engines fail to take off the paraglider, and can also be used to brake O during an emergency landing. Paraglider is used as follows. Passengers in the clinic of a person are accommodated in separate passenger cabins 10 along with their baggage after reconciling them directly at the entrance to the paraglider on a metal detector and checking for the presence of prohibited combustible substances. In the event of engine failure during the flight, the paraglider lands in free planning mode, which is possible with four front wings of 3.7 and four rear wings, which have a large carrier noBepXHO | In the case of half a half of the front or rear wings, you can use the spare wings, which are hydraulically pulled out from the front caravan 13 and the back pocket 14. If immediately after take-off there were problems with the jet engine 19 with the turbojet engines 25 and 27, then they include vertical rockets Take-off 36 for: Climbing, suitable for planning back to the ground, Immediately before landing during emergency landing eight special parachutes are opened / in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 not shown. If during ignition the ignition of the jet engine 19 occurred, then the retractable grips 20 are pressed inward by means of hydraulics and the engine is reset downward, just as in the case of ignition of the turbojet engines 25 and 27, the expandable holders 26 and 28 are unclenched when the hydraulics are empty and the ignited turbojet engines are reset down. If, for whatever reason, the paraglider cannot land, then the extreme ES measure is used to save the passengers by throwing out the passenger cabin 10 together with the passenger. The passenger cabin 10 is equipped with everything necessary to ensure safe landing or safe landing. Service passage 16 blocks literally the entire interior of the passenger compartment 1 and 2 from the outer casing of these salons The service passage 1c primarily provides secretive access to all 100 .., 120 passenger cabins 10; which allows eliminating the threat of hijacking of a terrorist plane at ca-j the beginning of their terrorist activities by ejecting the passenger cabin together with the terrorists mechanically using manual control, which is located in the space of the service passage 16 / in FIG. 3 manual operation not shown. Service passage 16 provides access to the compressor equipment, K .; onboard power station, provides access to the hydraulic piping system located in the space of service passage 16 provides access to the system for connecting fuel tanks to engines, which is also mounted inside the space of service passage 16, which allows to carry out control and repair during the flight.

Claims (1)

A paraglider, characterized in that it contains four front wings and four rear wings with a large bearing surface that allows it to land in free planning mode with the engines turned off, contains two autonomous passenger cabins, right and left, rigidly interconnected to form a gap by means of a front jumper , rear jumpers, central ties, tail ties, contains an engine represented by one jet engine installed between passenger cabins, Two turbojet engines suspended on the lower front wings and two turbojet engines suspended on the lower rear wings contain emergency means for dropping a jet engine in the form of retractable grippers, emergency means for dropping turbojet engines in the form of expandable holders, contains a fuel tank for jet an engine outside the passenger compartment, two fuel tanks for turbojet engines suspended on the outer surface of the passenger compartment kih, contains emergency means for dropping the fuel tank to the jet engine in the form of retractable grippers, emergency means for dropping two fuel tanks for the turbojet engines in the form of lower and upper retractable stops, contains a removable silencer made of pressed graphite, which reduces noise from the jet engine and partially filters the exhaust gases from harmful impurities, contains inside the passenger compartment an emergency means to save air passengers in the form of a landing passenger cabin, capable of dumping being lowered to the ground together with an air passenger and equipped with parachutes, balance wheels and other mechanisms for successful landing or successful landing, it contains the outer and inner walls of passenger compartments with the formation of a space for a service passage providing access to the manual control levers for the discharge of a passenger airborne cabin, contains the space of the service passage compressor equipment, an onboard power station, a hydraulic piping system for controlling a paraglider, a ba connection system fuel system for engines, a duplication system for controlling a paraglider using hand levers and mechanisms, contains four vertically retractable landing gears that reduce the possibility of jamming during landing gear landing, contains a generator for generating oxygen from water and an ozonizer, which allow replenishing oxygen and ozone reserves in atmosphere.