RU2783013C1 - Stabilised probe of the cartridge of a remote electric shock apparatus and method for manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: weapons.

SUBSTANCE: stabilised probe of the cartridge of a remote electric shock apparatus comprises a shell, a probe with a target-attachment apparatus, a current lead layout, and a stabiliser. The stabiliser is positioned along the current lead layout and is made in the form of a rod or a wire. The stabiliser is made of plastic or elastic materials. Stabilisation is provided by an increase in the "pulling" force of the wire from the ejected projectile. In the method for manufacturing the cartridge of a remote electric shock apparatus, the current lead is laid turn to turn on a mandrel in the form of a winding rod, the current lead layout is pressed longitudinally with respect to the axis on a smaller-diameter rod, and one end of the current lead is secured on the probe with the target-attachment apparatus. The compressed current lead and the weighting head are coated in a flexible deformable coating. The stabiliser is positioned along the entire axial cavity of the current lead layout or along part of the axial cavity of the current lead layout, and the excess is cut.

EFFECT: higher accuracy of shooting.

8 cl, 6 dwg

Description

The field of technology to which the invention belongs.

SUBSTANCE: inventions relate to projectiles of remote electric shock weapons (DESHO) and can be used in non-lethal remote-action electric shock weapons for law enforcement agencies and citizens.

From the prior art, a DESHO projectile is known according to patent RU 2618849 C2, according to which the projectile of a remote electric shock weapon contains a device for fixing on a target, a dense laying of a current conductor and an element for keeping the laying from being disbanded. Dense laying has an elongated shape and consists of a single-layer frameless coil of electric wire pressed in the axial direction or a multilayer frameless coil laid coil to coil of wire. The fixing device on the target is fixed directly on the laying of the conductor, or the disbanding retention element, or on the said laying and the mentioned element at the same time. One end of the laying conductor is electrically connected to the device for fixing on the target, or is fixed next to it with a spark gap, and the other end comes out of the end of the elongated laying, opposite to the device for fixing on the target. Stabilization of the projectile, lined from the device for throwing the DESHO in flight with the needle forward, occurs due to the constant effort from pulling the current duct at the rear end of the projectile directed towards the weapon, but in versions with a shape retention element from disintegration in the form of a shell or polymer spraying, as well as due to aerodynamic stabilization, since as the conductor is pulled out of the shell during the flight of the projectile, the center of gravity of the projectile shifts more and more forward, and the light rear part of the released shell plays the role of an aerodynamic stabilizer.

However, this projectile, when used in a DESHO with an asymmetric barrel, sharply reduces the stabilization of the projectile and, as a result, the accuracy of its hitting the target, since the resulting change in pressure when the projectile leaves the ammunition leads to a loss of projectile flight stability, which ultimately reduces the accuracy of shooting.

Also known from the prior art is a method for manufacturing a DESHO projectile, according to patent RU 2486451 C2. According to which the method comprises the steps at which the conductor is wound around a frame in the form of a rod, the rod is replaced with a rod of smaller diameter, with a fixed stabilizer, said winding is pressed along the axis of the rod, one of the ends of the current conductor is fixed on a weighting head with a fixing device on the target, covered with a flexible with a deformable coating, a pressed current conductor and a weighting head.

The disadvantage of the known technical solution is the low stability of the projectile.

The claimed invention solves the technical problem of increasing the stability of the projectile

The technical result consists in providing an increase in the accuracy of shooting.

The specified technical result is achieved by a stabilized probe of a cartridge of a remote electroshock device, containing a projectile including a shell, a probe containing a device for fixing on a target and a dense laying of the current conductor; dense laying of the conductor, or along a part of the axial cavity dense laying of the current conductor, and the stabilizer is made of plastic or elastic materials.

When the stabilizer is located along a part of the axial cavity of the dense laying of the current conductor, a part of the stabilizer is made on the outer side of the dense laying of the current conductor, and the part, passing between the turns, passes along the laying axis.

In this case, a part of the wire is fixed by a knot along the axis on the rod.

In this case, a part of the wire is fixed by a knot in a predetermined place on the outer side of the laying and along the axis on the rod.

The specified technical result is also achieved in a method for manufacturing a stabilized cartridge probe of a remote electroshock device, which includes the steps at which the current conductor is placed on the frame in the form of a winding rod turn to turn, the winding rod is replaced with a rod of a smaller diameter, the said laying of the current conductor is pressed along the axis of the rod, one from the ends of the conductor on the probe with a device for fixing on the target, the compressed current conductor and the weighting head are covered with a flexible deformable coating, a stabilizer is first fixed on a smaller rod, which is placed along the entire axial cavity of the current conductor laying, or along a part of the axial cavity of the current conductor laying, after the laying is pressed conductor along the axis of the rod, cut off the excess stabilizer.

When the stabilizer is located along a part of the axial cavity of the dense laying of the current conductor, a part of the stabilizer is brought out in such a way that after pressing it is located on the outer side of the dense laying of the current conductor, and the part, passing between the turns, passes along the laying axis.

At the same time, the part of the wire necessary for the stabilizer is rolled up, fixed in a knot and fixed along the axis on the rod; after pressing, the output wire is cut to prevent tangling of the outgoing wire.

In this case, the part of the wire necessary for the stabilizer is rolled up, fixed with a knot in a predetermined place not on the outer side of the laying, but also along the axis on the rod, as a result of which the wire forms a loop, after pressing, the wire brought out by the loop is cut to prevent tangling of the outgoing wire.

The claimed invention is illustrated on graphic materials, where

In FIG. 1 - projectile departure from the DESHO (without stabilization).

In FIG. 2 - projectile departure from the DESHO (with stabilization).

In FIG. 3 – KTP scheme with a stabilizer passing through the entire probe.

In FIG. 4 is a diagram of a KTP with a stabilizer passing through part of the probe.

In FIG. 5 - scheme of KTP with a stabilizer passing through the probe and fixed by a knot.

In FIG. 6 is a diagram of a KTP with a stabilizer passing through part of the probe and fixed with a knot, where

1- KTP body with electrode

2- Probe head with target attachment

3-Current conductor

4- Case with charge

5.-Plug

6 - Probe shell

7- Stabilizer.

DESHO can conditionally divide devices with a symmetrical and asymmetric barrel.

The classic version of the DESHO device with a symmetrical barrel is the cartridge nozzle MART, AXON TASER of all modifications.

An example of a DESHO device with an asymmetrical barrel is the GUARD. The cartridge probe exit points are designed to be half a cylinder to allow automatic ejection of the associated cartridge. At the time of the shot, the cartridge must be fixed in a horizontal direction. After a remote action, the probe clings to a target at a distance and cannot be automatically detached. Since the cartridge cannot be thrown forward or backward, in order to “separate” the device and the target, the cartridge is thrown up and down (one cartridge up, the other down). To enable the implementation of this function, a part of the barrel channel of the weapon has been removed and the possibility of ejecting the cartridge along with the wire has been opened.

When a projectile leaves a cartridge or cartridge case of a unitary cartridge, or a DESHO barrel, pressure changes occur and flight stability is lost. The projectile rotates around an axis perpendicular to the wire winding axis. With further flight, due to the friction force when the wire is pulled out of the projectile, the flight is stabilized. The characteristic stabilization value is more than 1.5 meters from the muzzle.

The claimed group of inventions completely eliminates the loss of stability of the projectile when flying both in a DESHO with a symmetrical and asymmetrical barrel, since stabilization occurs due to an increase in the force of "pulling" the wire from the projectile. This is ensured by placing an elastic guide (stabilizer) in the center of the ejected projectile.

Thus, to implement the method for manufacturing a stabilized probe cartridge of a remote electroshock device for stabilizing the KTP cartridge probe for DESHU, the current conductor is wound on a frame in the form of a rod, then the rod is replaced with a rod of a smaller diameter, with a fixed stabilizer. In this case, the guide or stabilizer can be made of wire (in insulation and without insulation), threads of any kind, plastic fibers (fishing line, etc.), composite fibers, rubbers of any kind. It is allowed to perform it of any thickness, hollow, with cuts, spiral.

Then, said winding is pressed longitudinally to the rod axis, one of the ends of the conductor and one of the ends of the stabilizer is fixed on the weighting head with a fixing device on the target, and the pressed current conductor and the weighting head are covered with a flexible deformable coating. At the same time, since before pressing the conductor, the winding length is much greater than the final projectile, the amount of material for the stabilizer initially corresponds to the length of the rod or slightly more, then the excess stabilizer is cut off.

It should be noted that on the one hand, the stabilizer is fixed on the probe head and passes through the axis of the entire probe (figure 3). The second end of the stabilizer is not fixed.

In this case, options for the execution of the stabilizer are possible, where:

1. The stabilizer passes through part of the probe (figure 4). When changing the rod and attaching the wire and the stabilizer to the probe, a part of the stabilizer is brought out and after pressing is located on the outside of the winding (laying), and the part, passing between the turns, passes to the laying axis and runs along it.

2. The stabilizer passes through the entire probe (figure 5), but when changing the rod and attaching the wire to the probe, the part of the wire necessary for the stabilizer is folded, fixed in a knot and fixed along the axis on the rod. After pressing, the output wire (loop) is cut to prevent tangling of the output wire.

3. The stabilizer passes through part of the probe (Fig. 6), but when changing the rod and attaching the wire to the probe, the part of the wire necessary for the stabilizer is folded, secured with a knot anywhere and fixed along the axis on the rod. After pressing, the output wire (loop) is cut to prevent tangling of the output wire.

In this case, the projectile can be used in any DESHO with any type of ignition (high-voltage or low-voltage).

Work example. The projectile flies out of the electroshock device (not shown) due to the use of pyrotechnics, compressed or liquefied gas, a spring mechanism, electromagnetic means, etc. additional resistance, due to this, the flight of the probe is aligned along the trajectory until the projectile hits the target and is fixed on it with the help of a fixing device on the target.

Claims (8)

1. A stabilized probe of a cartridge of a remote electroshock device, containing a throwing projectile, including a shell, a probe containing a device for attaching to a target and a dense laying of the current conductor, characterized in that a stabilizer in the form of a rod or wire is made in the axial cavity of the dense laying of the current conductor, and the specified stabilizer is located along the entire axial cavity of the dense laying of the conductor or along a part of the axial cavity of the dense laying of the current conductor, and the stabilizer is made of plastic or elastic materials. 2. A stabilized probe according to claim 1, characterized in that when the stabilizer is located along a part of the axial cavity of the dense laying of the conductor, part of the stabilizer is made on the outer side of the dense laying of the current conductor, and the part, passing between the turns, passes along the stacking axis. 3. Stabilized probe according to claim 1, characterized in that part of the wire is fixed in a knot along the axis on the rod. 4. Stabilized probe according to claim 1, characterized in that part of the wire is fixed in a knot at a predetermined location on the outer side of the laying and along the axis on the rod. 5. A method for manufacturing a stabilized probe cartridge of a remote electroshock device, including the steps at which the current conductor is laid on a frame in the form of a winding rod coil to coil, the winding rod is replaced with a rod of a smaller diameter, the said laying of the current conductor is pressed along the axis of the rod, one of the ends of the current conductor is fixed on probe with a fixing device on the target, cover the compressed current conductor and the probe with a flexible deformable coating, characterized in that a stabilizer is preliminarily fixed on a smaller rod, which is placed along the entire axial cavity of the current conductor laying or along a part of the axial cavity of the current conductor laying, after pressing the current conductor laying longitudinally axis of the rod, cut off the excess stabilizer. 6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that when the stabilizer is located along a part of the axial cavity of the dense laying of the conductor, part of the stabilizer is brought out in such a way that after pressing it is located on the outside of the dense laying of the current conductor, and the part, passing between the turns, passes along laying axes. 7. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that the part of the wire necessary for the stabilizer is rolled up, fixed in a knot and fixed along the axis on the rod, after pressing the output wire is cut to prevent tangling of the outgoing wire. 8. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that the part of the wire necessary for the stabilizer is rolled up, fixed in a knot in a predetermined place not on the outer side of the laying, but also along the axis on the rod, as a result of which the wire forms a loop, after pressing it is pulled out by the loop the wire is cut to prevent tangling of the outgoing wire.

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