RU2759036C1 - Method for monitoring and diagnostics of artillery complexes and a system for its implementation - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: military technology.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to military technology and can be used in missile and artillery complexes of surface ships. Diagnostic and video information is being collected from different parts of the artillery complex (AC), its transmission via interface means through exchange channels to the automatic monitoring and diagnostics system (AMADS), made on the basis of microprocessor technology. AMADS, in accordance with analytical algorithms, issues recommendations on the implementation of regulations, replacement of components and assemblies of the AC, stores, with the ability to play video and parametric information, with reference to time and date throughout the life cycle of the AC.

EFFECT: invention increases the reliability and safety of the artillery complex.

6 cl, 3 dwg

Description

This invention relates to military equipment and can be used in missile and artillery complexes of surface ships.

The closest to the claimed technical solution is "Method of control and management of gun mount mechanisms and a system for its implementation" (RU No. 2389964 C2, priority of the invention July 24, 2008, IPC - F41A 31/00 2006.01, F41G 5/26 2006.01).

In this invention, the execution of the executive commands sent to the gun mount mechanisms (AC) is monitored and the contacting devices are monitored, test and program control.

The disadvantage of this invention relative to the claimed is that this system controls only the AC.

The task to be solved by the claimed invention is to improve the reliability and safety of the entire artillery complex (AK) as a whole, consisting not only of a gun mount (AU) or a launcher (PU), but also an electronic control system (RESU) or an optical-electronic system control (OESU) during combat work and daily maintenance, quick troubleshooting in them and the possibility of predicting the occurrence of failures and emergencies with the issuance of recommendations for elimination, monitoring and regulations of the artillery complex during live firing, checking the actions of personnel and the ability to improve as they arise non-standard situations, blocking the operator's wrong actions during routine maintenance.

This problem is solved by a new method of monitoring, diagnosing and predicting the technical state with the development of instructions for eliminating the arising and preventing predicted failures for the AC as a whole, including the collection of control signals from various parts of the AC or PU, the automated control and monitoring system of AC (ACS) and control systems (CS) and transfer them to the automatic control and diagnostics system (SACiD) of the AK, issuing recommendations for troubleshooting the components of the AK, conducting automated recording of video and parametric information in the process of work with time reference, to analyze the correct functioning of the components AK and forecasting malfunctions, in order to prevent failures and emergencies in the AK, control the actions of the AK personnel, visualize the place of malfunction, to reduce the time for localization and troubleshooting, maintaining an automated electronic log of the monthly of the regulations of the AK components, with the issuance of information about its timely failure to the control panel of the battery commander, the collection and registration of parametric information on the operation of the AK components, in order to analyze it and the possibility of transferring it to the developers of the AK components for operational investigation.

The technical result is to increase the reliability by 2-3 times and the safety of the AK during combat work and daily maintenance, provided by the given set of signs, quick troubleshooting and the ability to predict the occurrence of failures and emergency situations with the issuance of recommendations for their elimination, control and regulations of the AK during live firing, control of personnel actions, the ability to improve as non-standard situations arise, the ability to block incorrect operator actions during routine maintenance.

According to the method, diagnostic and video information is collected from different parts of the AC, their transmission through the interface means through the exchange channels to the SACiD, made on the basis of microprocessor technology. SACiD, in accordance with analytical algorithms, issues recommendations for the implementation of regulations, replacement of components and assemblies of the AK, stores, with the ability to play video and parametric information, with reference to time and date throughout the life cycle of the AK.

SACiD, made on the basis of microprocessor technology, is an automated workstation with two monitors.

The essence of the invention is illustrated by a drawing (Fig. 1), which shows a structural functional diagram of the control and diagnostics system of AK (SACiD), which implements the claimed method.

AU - gun mount; PU - launcher;

RESU (OESU) - art armament control system;

PSK is a device for interfacing with external systems.

FIG. 2 shows the view of the control screen of the first monitor SACiD artillery complex A-192M-5P-10. Parametric control information or any other information can be displayed on another screen of the monitor, depending on the operating mode.

FIG. 3 shows a view of the screen of parametric control of the second monitor SACiD artillery complex A-192M-5P-10.

One screen of the monitor displays information about the control of all devices included in the AK.

conclusions

The use of SACiD in artillery complexes of surface ships of the Navy will lead to an increase in the reliability of the AK by 2-3 times, expanding the functionality, increasing the service life of the components of the AK, reducing (3-5 times) the time for finding and eliminating malfunctions, facilitating the development and operation of personnel with the introduction of a system for interactive troubleshooting of the AC with graphical visualization of the place of failure, the expansion of the diagnostic functionality and the introduction of elements for predicting the technical condition with the development of instructions for eliminating identified and preventing predicted failures, based on data from multi-level processing algorithms.

Claims (6)

1. A method for monitoring, diagnosing and predicting the technical state with the development of instructions for eliminating and preventing predicted failures for artillery complexes (AK) as a whole, consisting of a control system (CS) and an artillery mount (AU) equipped with an automated control and monitoring system ( SAUK) by connected exchange channels with the automatic control and diagnostics system (SAK and DAK), including the collection of control signals from various parts of the automatic control system, the automatic control system and the control system, the issuance of recommendations for troubleshooting the components of the automatic control system, automated registration of video and parametric information in the process of work with a time reference, to analyze the correct functioning of the components of the AK and predict malfunctions, in order to prevent failures and emergencies in the AK, control the actions of personnel, visualize the place of malfunction, to reduce the time for localization and elimination of malfunctions, maintaining a tomatized electronic log of the monthly schedule of the AK components, with the issuance of information about its timely failure to the control panel of the battery commander, the collection and registration of parametric information on the operation of the AK components, in order to analyze it and the possibility of transferring it to the developers of the AK components for operational investigation. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the SAK and DAK have algorithms for processing parametric information with the ability to predict the failure of individual mechanisms and / or AK equipment, to prevent the occurrence of failures and emergencies, with the issuance of recommendations for the timely elimination of inconsistencies in the work of the complex products. 3. The method according to claim. 1, characterized in that when any of the components of the AC appears or predicts a malfunction, a visualization of the place of malfunction occurs on the monitor of the SAC and DAC, in order to reduce the time for localization and elimination of the malfunction. 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the SAK and DAK conduct automated recording of video and parametric information in the process of carrying out work with a time reference, to analyze the correct functioning of the components of the AK, analyze the actions of personnel during combat work and predict malfunctions, in order to prevent severe failures and dangerous accidents in the AC during operation, as well as when they occur, to establish the reasons that led to this event. 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that with the help of the SAK and DAK, an automated electronic log of the monthly regulations of the components of the AK is maintained and the control of the actions of the personnel to carry out the regulations with the issuance of information about its inopportune execution to the control panel of the battery commander. 6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that with the help of SAK and DAK, video and parametric information are stored during the entire life cycle of the AK in order to analyze the operation of the components and the possibility of transferring them to the developers of the components of the AK in order to develop proposals for improving the operation of the components. parts, as well as for operational investigation.

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