RU2722457C1 - Personal psychophysiological relaxation device of user - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medical equipment, specifically to personal psychophysiological relaxation devices of a user, comprising a multilayer sphere, having a space inside, comprising a platform with a movable platform, on which a user chair is mounted, connected to the electric drive, the device includes a spatial sound reproducing unit, a unit for reproducing video images of a natural eye for a resolution on a screen inside, sensors for monitoring the state of the user, connected to the control unit, and can be used to effectively combat the consequences of information stress. According to the invention, the chair used is a cybernetic chair-exoskeleton, which includes a plurality of electromechanical components, each having its own drive configured to automatically adjust to an anthropometric features of the user's body, wherein the device has a climatic system connected to the control unit, which provides the specified optimum temperature and humidity conditions in the device regardless of the state of the external environment, and also includes a unit for regulating the gaseous medium inside the sphere based on the mixture of oxygen and xenon.EFFECT: technical result is reduction of time required for information stress removal from user.6 cl, 6 dwg

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates to medical equipment, namely to personal devices for psychophysiological relaxation of the user, including a multilayer sphere having a space inside, containing a platform with a movable platform, on which a chair for the user, connected to an electric drive, is installed, the device includes a spatial sound reproduction unit , a block for reproducing video images of a natural resolution for the eye on a screen located inside the sphere, sensors for monitoring the state of the user connected to the control unit, and can be used to effectively deal with the effects of information stress.

The following terms and abbreviations are used in the present description.

Exoskeleton is an external mechatronic device consisting of many mechanical, processor, electronic, energy and electrical components that are in communication with each other, forming a certain integrity, unity), designed to perform a wide range of tasks to expand human capabilities, for example, to replenish lost functions, including increasing the strength of human muscles and expanding the amplitude of movements due to the external frame and leading parts.

PS - information shelter.

EEG - electroencephalogram - a graphic image of a complex oscillatory electrical process, which is recorded using an electroencephalograph when placing its electrodes on the brain or scalp surface, the result of electrical summation and filtration of elementary processes in neurons.

OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) is a technology for creating displays based on the fact that an organic carbon-based film is placed between two conductors that pass electric current, due to which the film independently emits light. A feature of the technology is that the light is emitted by each pixel individually. A white or color pixel can be near the black (off pixel) and they will absolutely not affect each other, each can have its own brightness. This is the fundamental difference between OLEDs and LCD matrices, which are equipped with special pixel illumination, therefore they can never reproduce real (absolute) black color due to the presence of residual illumination of pixels, while absolutely black color is the basis for obtaining a high-contrast image.

SAN - SAN questionnaire (well-being, activity, mood) developed by V.A. Doskin, N.A. Lavrentieva, V.B. Sharay and M.P. Miroshnikov (1973) and is intended for the rapid assessment of the psychoemotional state of an adult at the time of the examination.

State of the art

Information stress is a protective reaction of the human body to too much information flow, to the information overload that it receives daily. Often this information is absolutely superfluous for a person and for solving his problems. The main difficulty is that today people have nowhere to get away from the flow of information. It falls upon him from all sides: from TV, radio, newspapers, social networks, conversations of people around him, etc.

Signs of stress from information overload manifest themselves at three levels: behavioral, physiological, and psychological.

1. Human behavior changes, it becomes aggressive, quick-tempered, irritable.

2. Physiological signs of information stress are nausea, heartburn, dry mouth. A person has increased pressure, there is a stiffness of movements. Another important symptom of information stress is headaches, frequent bouts of dizziness.

3. Loss of professional qualities. In conditions of information stress, it is difficult to concentrate and make a decision. There is a loss of concentration, memory impairment, a general breakdown.

Symptoms of information stress are also insomnia. Constantly analyzing and trying to streamline all the information that a person received during the day, he simply can not relax and fall asleep. And in the morning, on the contrary, drowsiness appears, retardation of actions and reactions, which in turn complicates the perception of new data. The result is a vicious circle.

The reaction of a person tired of overload (primarily informational) is a disconnection from the real world. He does not want to see and hear the signals of the world. Distraction develops, indifference to the behavior of people around. It becomes impossible to concentrate attention, to focus on important things.

All these are signs that the brain itself turns off the sensors in order to reduce the influx of unnecessary data from the outside. At the same time, alas, our brain cannot independently choose which of the incoming messages is contaminating, and which is important - and disables them all. unfortunately, there is no selectivity in this kind of protection.

Experiments in pressure chambers showed that sensory deprivation (deprivation of external stimuli - informational, physiological, physical) and monotony negatively affect the body, causing asthenization (exhaustion) of the nervous system.

In order to effectively deal with information stress and its negative consequences for the health and psyche of a person, personal devices for the psychophysiological relaxation of the user already exist.

It is known from the prior art a personal device for accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of a user, including a multilayer sphere having a space inside, containing a platform with a movable platform on which a chair for the user is mounted, connected to an electric drive, the device includes a spatial sound reproduction unit, a playback unit video images of natural resolution for the eye on the screen located inside the sphere, sensors for monitoring the user’s state, connected to the control unit, see

Such a device is described in the patent of the Russian Federation for invention No. 2 620 143, published January 30, 2017.

This device is the closest in technical essence and the achieved technical result and is selected as a prototype of the invention as a device.

The disadvantage of this prototype is that, although it allows you to position the user in a comfortable position, monitor his condition and transmit controlled audio and video information to him, nevertheless, the time required to achieve the relaxation effect remains large. This is due to the fact that the user is located in a chair that does not take into account the anthropometric features of the user's body. In addition, there is no control over the gas mixture fed into the sphere. Finally, there is no control over the optimal temperature and humidity conditions in the device, regardless of the state of the external environment.

Another significant drawback of this device is the use in its design of materials that block the electromagnetic field of the surrounding space, which very negatively affects the psychophysiological state of a person placed inside such a device.

Disclosure of invention

The present invention mainly aims to offer a personal device for accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of the user, including a multilayer sphere having a space inside, containing a platform with a movable platform, on which a chair for the user, connected to the electric drive, is installed, the device includes a spatial reproduction unit a sound reproduction unit, video images of a natural resolution for the eye to a screen located inside the sphere, sensors for monitoring the state of the user connected to the control unit allowing at least to smooth out at least one of the above disadvantages, namely: to reduce time, necessary to relieve information stress from the user, which is the task at hand.

To achieve this goal, an exoskeleton cybernetic chair is used as a chair, made with the possibility of automatically adjusting to the anthropometric features of the user's body, while the device has a climate system connected to the control unit that provides the specified optimal temperature and humidity conditions in the device, regardless of the state of the external medium, and also includes a unit for regulating the gas medium inside the sphere based on a mixture of oxygen and inert gas, which can be krypton or xenon.

Thanks to these advantageous characteristics, it becomes possible to position the user in the most convenient way. A robotic anatomical exoskeleton chair with a dynamic base allows the user of almost any complexion to occupy the most comfortable position in accordance with the individual characteristics of the structure of his body by interactively adjusting the supporting surfaces of the chair to the specific anatomical features of the body, reproduce interactive spatial movements of small amplitude associated with the image, sound , tactile and thermal influences, and also be controlled directly by the person who is in it.

A computerized climate system is one of the main systems of the complex, which forms the main therapeutic effect and provides a safe and effective method of influencing the user in order to remove stressful factors, phobias, addictions, provide deep relaxation, etc.

The climate system may include an anthropomorphic mask adapter and a disinfection complex based on semiconductor ultraviolet lasers for interactive breathing with inert gas mixtures with a dispenser.

There is an embodiment of the invention in which the exoskeleton cybernetic chair includes interactive modules of tactile action on the user.

Thanks to these advantageous characteristics, there is the possibility of tactile impact on the user.

There is also such a variant of the invention in which the cybernetic chair-exoskeleton includes directional emitters.

Thanks to this advantageous characteristic, it becomes possible to carry out temperature control around the user.

There is also an embodiment of the invention in which the exoskeleton cyber chair is configured to provide a “zero gravity” state due to the corresponding positioning of the user's body with respect to the vector of gravity.

Thanks to this advantageous characteristic, it becomes possible to ensure the state of "zero gravity".

In addition, there is such an embodiment of the invention in which the exoskeleton cybernetic chair has a module for controlling spatial movements and fluctuations of adjustable amplitude to enhance the relaxation and psychophysiological effect on the user.

Thanks to this advantageous characteristic, it becomes possible to control spatial movements and fluctuations of adjustable amplitude to enhance the psychophysiological effect on the user.

Finally, there is a variant of the invention in which the control unit is configured to machine learning based on a neural network.

Thanks to this advantageous characteristic, the possibility of machine learning based on a neural network appears. At the same time, the control unit provides interactive control of the device’s systems in accordance with the accepted method of influencing the person, and the communication capabilities of the device, in addition, allow you to create modern decentralized network structures (Block-chain Networking possibilities) of various configurations for the interactive interaction of several (the number is not limited) complexes at the same time (for example, for solving professional, creative tasks, ensuring innovative social communication, for educational and entertainment purposes, etc.).

Brief Description of the Drawings

Other distinguishing features and advantages of the invention clearly follow from the description below for illustration and not being restrictive, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

- figure 1 schematically depicts a functional diagram of a personal device accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of the user according to the invention,

- figure 2 schematically depicts the appearance of a personal device accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of the user according to the invention,

- figure 3 schematically depicts the appearance of a cybernetic chair exoskeleton personal device accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of the user, according to the invention,

- figure 4 depicts the location of the user relative to the cybernetic chair exoskeleton, according to the invention,

- figure 5 depicts the location of the user in the cybernetic chair exoskeleton relative to the device according to the invention,

- figure 6 depicts the steps of a method of using a personal device of accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of a user according to the invention.

According to figures 1-5, the personal device for accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of the user includes a multilayer sphere 1 having a space 2 inside, containing a platform with a movable platform 3, on which a chair for the user is connected, connected to the electric drive 4. The device includes a spatial reproduction unit 5 sound block 6 reproducing video images of a natural resolution for the eye to the screen 7 located inside the sphere, sensors 8 for monitoring the state of the user 9, connected to the control unit 10.

As an armchair, an exoskeleton cybernetic chair 11 is used, which is configured to automatically adjust to the anthropometric features of the user's body 9, while the device has a climate system 12 connected to the control unit 10, which provides the specified optimal temperature and humidity conditions in the device, regardless of the state of the external medium, and also includes a block 13 for regulating the gas medium inside the sphere based on a mixture of oxygen and inert gas, which can be krypton or xenon.

An exoskeleton cybernetic chair may include interactive tactile modules 14.

An exoskeleton cybernetic chair may include directional thermal emitters 15

A cybernetic chair-exoskeleton can be made with the possibility of ensuring the state of "zero gravity", due to the corresponding positioning of the user's body with respect to the vector of gravity.

An exoskeleton cybernetic chair can have a module for controlling 16 spatial movements and oscillations of adjustable amplitude to enhance the psychophysiological effect on the user.

The control unit 10 (human-machine interface) can be made with the possibility of machine learning based on a neural network.

The control unit 10 can provide an interactive mode of user interaction with the systems and units of the device, and also provides a fully automatic operation mode according to a program pre-selected by the user, which is based on the user's personal avatar, which includes a complete user profile based on his preliminary comprehensive biomedical " passports of the user.

The control unit 10 may be able to connect to a single information environment with similar devices (IU) and form a virtual user space that provides reliable, crypto-user interaction based on blockchain technologies.

Sphere 1 itself is predominantly made of a non-combustible, environmentally friendly thermo-sound-vibration-insulating material, but which ensures the passage of electromagnetic energy, since it is proved that isolation of a person from the Earth’s natural magnetic field leads to a rapid suppression of his psyche.

Sphere 1 mainly has a volume of 8 cubic meters. m., so this is a consequence of the data of numerous biomedical experiments

For convenience of transportation, the sphere consists of separate assembly polygonal modules of double curvature, which makes it easy to assemble and disassemble the sphere and put it into small transport containers. (Not shown in the figures).

Assembly elements are a multilayer structure, providing lightness and at the same time structural strength, with information communications enclosed in special cable channels passing between the shells and equipped with special connectors that provide easy mechanical and electrical assembly of assembly elements into the sphere.

The device has a visualization system on the inner surface of the sphere, which provides the creation of a single seamless widescreen image of ultra-high resolution (approaching the angular resolution of 1.5 angular minutes, which is natural to the human eye), which allows you to monitor any visual information without voltage, which is impossible when using display technologies different designs (including flexible OLED systems), because they are single-curvature designs because of the stiffness of the original elements, they cannot be placed on the spherical surface of the sphere without the appearance of folds on the screen surface. Thus, in the direction of the user's instantaneous field of view, a high-quality visual image is always displayed on the screen surface by tracking the line of sight.

In the figures is also indicated by the vector g - the direction of gravity.

The implementation of the invention

Personal device accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of the user operates as follows. According to figure 6:

Stage A1. Pre-assemble the device. After delivery to the user, the device is unpacked from the shipping container, its component-by-unit assembly is carried out using the personal interactive electronic assembly instructions attached to the device.

Stage A2. The device assembled according to the instructions is connected to the electric network, and it passes an automatic check of the correct assembly and carries out a self-test for regular implementation of its functionality. The results of the assembly and initial verification are recorded in the electronic passport of the device in the internal computer system of the device and then used to account for the operating time of the components of the device for their subsequent maintenance.

Stage A3. After checking the functioning of the user, they are placed in an exoskeleton chair, he is connected to the human-machine interface and the system for assessing the psychophysiological state and logs on to the system.

Stage A4. In the process of logging in, he performs a series of operations to form his profile in the information system of the device and can proceed to use the device.

Stage A5. There are two modes of operation: manual and automatic.

Stage A51. In manual mode, the user can select any of the functions of interest using the human-machine interface - relaxation using art and light therapy, rhythmic movements of an exoskeleton chair with preferred amplitude and periods of vibration, exposure to an acoustic spherical wave with a given energy, deep sleep, function “Insights” (the so-called alpha state), for example, using breathing with a specialized gas mixture, solving a creative problem, group intellectual interaction with other users using this device, etc.

The list of functions will constantly grow as the user acquires the device and collects community experience of the device user community.

Stage A52. When choosing the automatic mode, the user will be offered a comprehensive functional of actions based on the assessment of his psychophysiological state in order to accelerate it to optimal indicators of the state of the system.

In the process of operation of the device by the user, on the basis of constantly accumulated data about his condition in the device’s informational neural network, an increasingly accurate user profile (avatar) will be formed that will allow you to optimally configure the nature of the device’s impact on the user and proceed to identify individual trends in the psychophysiological state and predict development and anticipatory proactive effects of the device to maintain and enhance the positive psychophysiological state of the user, thereby minimizing or eliminating the effects of stresses of various origins.

Stage A6. Using an e-skeleton cybernetic chair, they automatically adjust to the anthropometric characteristics of the user's body.

Stage A7. Using the climate system connected to the control unit, the set optimum temperature and humidity conditions are maintained in the device regardless of the state of the external environment. To do this, using the unit for regulating the gas environment inside the sphere, a given concentration of a mixture of oxygen and inert gas is maintained, which can be krypton or xenon. Temperature conditions are maintained using directional radiators located in a cybernetic exoskeleton chair.

Stage A8. Provide the state of "zero gravity", due to the corresponding positioning of the user's body in relation to the vector of gravity. Or they control spatial movements and fluctuations of adjustable amplitude to enhance the psychophysiological effect on the user.

Stage A9.To automate the management process use neural network based machine learning methods

Industrial applicability.

A personal device of accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of the user can be carried out by a specialist in practice and, when implemented, ensures the implementation of the declared purpose, which allows us to conclude that the criterion of "industrial applicability" for the invention is met.

In accordance with the proposed invention, a prototype of a personal device for accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of the user.

Tests of the prototype system showed that it provides the ability to quickly relieve information stress from the user.

This is due to the fact that a cybernetic exoskeleton chair is used as a chair, made with the possibility of automatically adjusting to the anthropometric features of the user's body, while the device has a climate system connected to the control unit that provides the specified optimal temperature and humidity conditions in the device, regardless from the state of the external environment, and also includes a unit for regulating the gas environment inside the sphere based on a mixture of oxygen and inert gas, which can be krypton or xenon.

An inert gas (xenon or krypton) as a component of the gaseous medium inside the sphere is selected from the following considerations. For the psychophysiological substantiation of the use of xenon for stress management in 2005 - 2009, a fundamental set of medical research was conducted with the participation of various contingents of dangerous professions: military personnel - combatants, pilots of carrier-based aviation, military personnel on long-sea trips, extreme sports athletes, patients after stressful situations of varying severity.

More than 200 practically healthy male volunteers took part in the experiments, the average age was 28 ± 7.2 years. Each subject 1 hour before and 1 hour after the procedure underwent a comprehensive psychophysiological examination, including filling out SAN and Spielberger-Khanin questionnaires, Krepelin tables with alternation, evaluating a simple and complex sensorimotor reaction, reaction to a moving object, as well as evaluating memory for numbers and images. In addition, an electroencephalogram (EEG), heart rate, and central hemodynamic parameters were recorded during the entire experiment.

At the beginning of the gas mixture inhalation procedure, denitrogenation with pure oxygen was carried out. Then the circuit of the apparatus was closed and filled with an oxygen-xenon gas mixture. Inert gas inhalation lasted from 4 to 20 minutes, after which the circuit was switched into a semi-open mode, and the subject again breathed pure oxygen.

The results obtained indicate that after the procedure of inhalation of an oxygen-xenon gas mixture, respondents subjectively rated their condition higher. In particular, the integral indicator "Mood" increased by an average of 9.5%, and the indicator "Well-being" by 11.4%. In addition, there was a statistically significant decrease in the level of situational anxiety in subjects by an average of 41%!

An analysis of heart rate variability during the gas mixture inhalation procedure revealed an increase in parasympathetic effects on the cardiovascular system, which was manifested by a significant decrease in the vagosympathetic index (Vagosympathetic index - the ratio of low-frequency to high-frequency wave power) by an average of 60%. At the same time, after the end of the procedure, the SDNN value (a general indicator of heart rate variability) turned out to be 37% higher than the initial values.

Evaluation results of a simple and complex sensorimotor reaction showed that after inhalation of the oxygen-xenon gas mixture, the respondents decreased the reaction time by an average of 12.5% and 18.7%, respectively. In addition, it was noted that after the procedure, the subjects more successfully filled the Kraepelin tables with alternation. In particular, the number of correct answers increased by an average of 22.3%. The stress sensations measured using the PSM-25 psychological stress scale also decreased. At the same time, the integral indicator of the quality of operator activity increased after the procedure by 16%.

The laboratory phase of the studies also revealed significant changes in the bioelectric activity of the brain during xenon inhalation. In the background, an EEG pattern is observed, which is characteristic of a state of calm wakefulness, when the alpha rhythm in the occipital regions of the brain is most pronounced.

During xenon inhalation, from about the second minute, there is a change in zonal differences in the severity of the alpha rhythm - an increase in its representation in the frontal lobes. In this case, a significant increase in slow-wave activity is revealed: the spectral severity of the delta rhythm increases, almost throughout the cerebral cortex with the greatest increase in the frontal leads on the left; also in the left hemisphere significantly increases the power of the theta rhythm.

When oxygen was supplied after xenon inhalation, an even greater increase in spectral power was observed, both of the alpha rhythm and of the slow-wave activity, which was accompanied by a subjective feeling of the greatest relaxation.

After completion of the procedure, after 10-15 minutes, the electroencephalographic picture practically did not differ from the background.

An analysis of the dynamics of the electrical activity of the brain during the experiments allows us, in essence, to characterize the state of the subjects in the process of xenon inhalation as a kind of artificially induced action of the drug, a similar state, while maintaining volitional control. It was noted that xenon inhalation also performed a number of restorative functions characteristic of normal sleep, in particular the normalization of psychophysiological status, subjective state and performance. Evaluation of the quality of operator activity and the results of psychological questionnaire confirms the improvement of the functional state of the subjects.

Thus, the analysis of the studies shows that inhalation of the oxygen-xenon gas mixture caused an improvement in the functional state of the subjects, which was not only confirmed by subjective assessments of the volunteers themselves, but was also recorded using objective methods.

The results obtained allow us to consider inhalation of respiratory mixtures based on medical xenon as a promising element in the system of rehabilitation and rehabilitation measures.

In addition, the experience of natural and man-made emergencies and local conflicts of recent decades has shown that in conditions of mass influx of people who need emergency psychological help and a shortage of psychological specialists, preference should be given to hardware, innovative, technologically advanced and automated methods of psychocorrection.

Thus, due to the fact that a cybernetic exoskeleton chair is used as a chair, it is configured to automatically adjust to the anthropometric features of the user's body, while the device has a climate system connected to the control unit that provides the specified optimal temperature and humidity conditions in the device outside depending on the state of the external environment, it also includes a unit for regulating the gas environment inside the sphere based on oxygen-xenon (krypton) mixture and the claimed technical result is achieved, namely: reducing the time required to relieve information stress from the user.

An additional useful technical result of the claimed invention is that the proposed device contains analogues of the “information umbilical cord” in the form of the possibility of information exchange with the external environment (networking), as well as the ability to demonstrate a high-quality visual range, presenting an audio environment, the presence of adjustable in accordance with principles of homeostasis motion sickness function, etc. Moreover, unlike the mother’s womb, the device uses a controlled gas medium based on inert gases (xenon or krypton), which has additional powerful factors for positive effects on a person placed inside it.

There is nothing more comfortable for a qualitative perception of information than the sphere. The sphere cuts off a person from the outside world with his uncontrollable stressful situation, both emotionally and physically. Peace, coziness, an exceptionally positive attitude, which bears the internal spherical space, allows you to deeply concentrate on the perceived information, absorb it faster, make the minimum number of mistakes in its perception, etc.

The use of sensors that constantly monitor the user's psychophysiological state creates feedback, which makes it possible to interactively control the distress process in him, which also increases the positive effect of the complex on the user.

The specified set of features allows us to argue that the proposed device is an ideal unified managed (informational, kinesthetic, gas, multispectral according to capabilities) environment for effective influence on the psychophysiological state of a person.

The proposed device allows you to practically implement the following basic programs of psychophysiological recovery:

1. General deep relaxation, facilitating the onset of therapeutic sleep - due to the combined use of self-oscillations of the cradle chair, relaxing audio-visual stimuli (art and light therapy). It should be especially noted that, along with setting up relaxing programs with the help of a psychotherapist, the user is provided with the ability to independently control the intensity and rhythm of the presented relaxing audio and visual stimuli, as well as the movement of the exoskeleton chair, providing a soothing “cradle swing,” which , significantly enhances the self-hypnotic relaxing effect of the program and facilitate immersion in therapeutic sleep.

2. Relief of pain, anxiety and phobias - due to the combined presentation of audiovisual stimuli that cause neurotic reactions (desensitization) - and the relaxing effect of breathing with inert gases, as well as the use of the self-oscillating regimen of the exoskeleton chair, relaxing audiovisual stimuli.

3. When working with specialized sports phobias (fear of a critical situation, the enemy, stands, etc.) - the formation of an appropriate acoustic, visual and kinesthetic environment. Multiple dosed exposure to stressful stimuli in combination with the relaxing effect of an inert gas and other psycho-regulating effects - leads to addiction, desensitization - and, ultimately, to overcome phobias.

4. Ensuring the guaranteed achievement of the "alpha state" in a given period of time due to the combined use of a xenon (krypton) mixture in sub-narcotic doses with a multifactorial effect on the user.

5. Psychological support in the event of a long separation from the usual social and natural environment caused by the performance of professional tasks - due to an individualized complex of audiovisual influences (library of individual images of relatives, close ones, family home, etc.).

6. Psychological activation, the fight against professional “burnout”, the active management of one’s state on the basis of biological feedback - by presenting a stimulating audiovisual series, breathing by activating gas mixtures.

7. Construction of a decentralized network structure from the proposed devices to ensure highly productive team and creative activities.

In the future, if additional funds are available, it will provide a solution to issues related to the profound therapeutic effect on the user, depending on the type of disease being transmitted (“all illnesses from nerves”) based on scientifically based techniques used in the aerospace industry.

The proposed device can also be effectively used to treat socially significant diseases (alcoholism, drug addiction, various kinds of addiction).

In addition, the use of the proposed devices in the system of social support of the population will allow older people to improve the quality of life by enriching the psychoemotional sphere, restoring the activity of vital functional systems of the body (brain, cardiovascular system, central nervous system).

Of particular relevance to the application of the proposed devices will be the ability to facilitate the survival of terminally ill people by relieving pain without the need for potent drugs and painful therapies.

Also, the proposed device can become the basis of innovative technologies for the rehabilitation of children and adults with severe lesions of the central nervous system, as well as in cases of cerebral palsy.

The technology of the proposed device is an ideal concept for a radical transformation of the educational process both for preschoolers, high school students, students and students of higher and special educational institutions, and for continuous training and retraining of highly qualified personnel.

The complexes of the proposed devices can be located on modern vehicles - civilian ships and warships, including submarines, trains and intercity buses, airplanes - in order to provide passengers and staff with the opportunity to restore their psychological status, which has degraded due to sound and vibration exposure, pitching, prolonged monotony, limited space, the psychological impact of the surrounding passengers (crew members), etc.

In addition, additional effects are as follows:

• Easy operation due to the high automation of the functioning of the complex of the proposed devices.

• High degree of isolation of users from external irritants.

• Tightness and autonomy of the biomedical circuit of the systems of the proposed devices, which guarantee the economical consumption of xenon.

• Innovative human-machine interfaces for managing proposed devices for users.

• A wide range of problems to be solved aimed at increasing the psychophysiological stability of users through the use of multifactor technology for influencing the human body.

• A unique software, technical and engineering solution for the complex of the proposed devices, including on the basis of existing patents for the proposed technologies.

• Modern environmental materials and additive technologies when creating the complex of the proposed devices.

• Safety of use by medical staff without anesthetic preparation, as well as in the manner of self-help and mutual assistance.

Claims (6)

1. A personal device for accelerated psychophysiological relaxation of the user, including a sphere having a space inside, containing a platform with a movable platform, on which a chair for the user, connected to an electric drive, is installed, the device includes a spatial sound reproduction unit, a video reproduction unit natural for the eye permissions for the screen located inside the sphere, sensors for monitoring the user’s state, connected to the control unit, characterized in that the chair uses an exoskeleton cybernetic chair, which includes many electromechanical components, each of which has its own drive, made with the possibility of automatic adjusting to the anthropometric features of the user's body, while the device has a climate system connected to the control unit that provides the specified temperature and humidity conditions in the device outside the factory depending on the state of the external environment, it also includes a unit for regulating the gaseous medium inside the sphere based on a mixture of oxygen and xenon. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cybernetic chair-exoskeleton includes interactive modules of tactile impact on the user. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cybernetic chair-exoskeleton includes directional thermal emitters. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cybernetic chair-exoskeleton is made with the possibility of ensuring the state of "zero gravity" due to the corresponding positioning of the user's body with respect to the vector of gravity. 5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cybernetic chair-exoskeleton has a module for controlling spatial movements and oscillations of adjustable amplitude to enhance the psychophysiological effect on the user. 6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control unit is configured to machine learning based on a neural network.

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