RU2704851C1 - Enclosure block of pennage for keeping farm livestock - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to agriculture and can be used for keeping various farm livestock. Enclosure block of pennage for keeping farm livestock is made hollow from a flexible airtight material (pneumatic unit) and equipped with a nipple valve and a closing outlet hole. To the ribs of the unit there are fixed flexible lugs, made with possibility of temporary connection of units to each other and with possibility of temporary fixation of each unit to the ground. Animal-faced block surface has counter-incline of 10–15° and is equipped with a vertical mesh with the possibility of its temporary fixation at the top to a pneumatic unit and temporary fixation to the ground.

EFFECT: invention makes it possible to exclude animals from damaging the side of pneumatic unit facing the enclosure.

1 cl, 3 dwg

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates to agriculture, in particular, to the device of pens for keeping various farm animals.

State of the art

Known block enclosure enclosure (see patent for utility model RU No. 183478, Element block block for keeping sheep). A disadvantage of the known block fencing is quite a lot of weight, the complexity of manufacturing and the complexity of the installation on the ground.

The closest technical solution to the claimed unit is the enclosure enclosure (see patent for invention RU No. 183478, enclosure enclosure for keeping farm animals). The fencing block is made hollow of a flexible airtight material (pneumatic block) with a cross-sectional shape close to a rectangular trapezoid, filled with excess pressure air and equipped with a nipple valve and a closing outlet.

A disadvantage of the known block is the possibility of damage to the side of the block facing the inside of the fence as a result of exposure to animals inside the fence (butting, scratching, etc.)

Disclosure of invention

The essence of the alleged invention is to create the design of an inflatable unit (pneumatic unit) with the possibility of its use as an element of the enclosure enclosure not only safe for animals, but also significantly reducing the possibility of damage to the surface of the pneumatic unit by animals.

The proposed pneumatic unit has a different from the prototype, a more rational cross-sectional shape and is equipped on the inside of the fence with a mesh that excludes the contact interaction of animals with the surface of the block facing the animals.

The enclosure block for keeping farm animals is hollow of flexible airtight material, equipped with a nipple valve and a closing outlet, flexible eyes are fixed to the block ribs, which are able to temporarily connect the blocks to each other, for example, rings with a slot and with the possibility of temporary fastening of each block with ground anchors, and the surface of the block facing the animals is made with a 10-15 ° anti-incline and is equipped with a vertical mesh, with the possibility of securing it at the top of the block to flexible eyes and temporarily securing it to the ground with anchors.

Such blocks are easy to manufacture, lightweight, easy to assemble and dismantle. From them it is possible to form fencing enclosures for livestock of any size and configuration. The block with the anti-incline of the surface facing the animals at 10-15 ° позволяет allows you to fix the eyes of the upper longitudinal edges of the block and lower the vertical protective net temporarily attached to the ground, eliminating direct contact of animals with the surface of the block. In case of damage to the mesh, it is repaired or replaced.

Brief Description of the Drawings

In FIG. Figure 1 shows an idealized layout of a pneumatic block with a mesh.

In FIG. 2 shows the connection of pneumatic units.

In FIG. 3 shows a diagram of the fixing of the pneumoblock (mesh) to the ground.

The implementation of the invention

The enclosure block for keeping farm animals 1 is made hollow of a flexible airtight material (pneumatic unit), equipped with a nipple valve 2 and a closing outlet 3, and flexible eyes 4 are fixed to the unit’s ribs, so that the blocks can be temporarily connected to each other, for example, with rings slot 5 and with the possibility of temporarily securing each block with the ground along the lower longitudinal ribs, for example, anchors 6, and the surface of the block facing the animals is made with ivouklonom 10-15 ° and is provided with vertical grid 7, to temporarily secure it to the lugs 4 rings and 5 to the ground anchors 6. Construction of the pen maintenance unit 1 carried thereby. At the first stage, the pneumatic blocks in the deflated state are laid out around the closed perimeter of the corral and, in addition to one or two standing next to each other, are attached through the eyes 4 with anchors 6 to the ground on both sides of the block base (the anchors are clogged into the ground, and their shape fixes the position, excluding rotation). Anchors can be made of both steel and durable carbon fiber. At the second stage, through the nipple valve 2, when controlling the change in pressure inside the block, it is filled with air using an air pump or using compressed air. Then, from the inside of the corral to the upper longitudinal edge of the block through the eyes, the grid 7 is attached and hung vertically and is anchored to the ground through the eyes 4. The mesh is made flexible of a durable material, for example, reinforced with carbon fiber and excludes contact of animals with the surface of the air block facing them. The change in internal pressure can be controlled instrumentally or more roughly visually by the magnitude of the deformation of the surface of the block (depending on the material used). The interconnected air-filled pneumatic blocks are interconnected by rings 5 (can be made of carbon fiber) and lugs 4. Unlocked blocks play the role of a gate and, after the cattle is brought into the corral, are connected to each other through the lugs 4 and are attached to the ground by anchors 6 only with the outside side.

The construction of a corral from pneumatic blocks is much faster than the construction of a traditional corral, pneumatic blocks are lightweight, easy to replace and maintain, can be standardized (typified) for each type of animal. The creation of a small 10-15 degree anti-incline does not violate the stability of the block and allows you to set vertical grids to prevent animals from contacting the wall of the air block, that is, rapid wear or damage to the block by animals.

Dismantling the pen from the pneumatic units and preparing it for transportation to another place begins with the removal of air by opening the outlet 3 and then is carried out in the reverse order of its assembly.

Claims (1)

The enclosure block for keeping farm animals, characterized in that it is made hollow of flexible airtight material (pneumatic unit), is equipped with a nipple valve and a closing outlet, while flexible eyes are fixed to the edges of the unit, which are designed to temporarily connect the blocks to each other and with the ability to temporarily fix each block to the ground, and the surface of the block facing the animals is made with a 10-15 ° counterclock and is equipped with a vertical grid with the possibility of temporarily securing it at the top to the air unit and temporarily securing it to the ground.

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