RU2660787C1 - Corrosive-resistant alloy - Google Patents

Corrosive-resistant alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2660787C1
RU2660787C1 RU2017144691A RU2017144691A RU2660787C1 RU 2660787 C1 RU2660787 C1 RU 2660787C1 RU 2017144691 A RU2017144691 A RU 2017144691A RU 2017144691 A RU2017144691 A RU 2017144691A RU 2660787 C1 RU2660787 C1 RU 2660787C1
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iron
resistant alloy
alloy
yttrium
antimony
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RU2017144691A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/28Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with titanium or zirconium

Abstract

FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of ferrous metallurgy, in particular to compositions of iron-based alloys, that can be used for the manufacture of equipment used corrosive conditions. Corrosion-resistant alloy contains, by wt. %: manganese 0.3–0.5; chromium 31.0–32.0; molybdenum 0.05–0.07; yttrium 0.03–0.05; antimony 0.001–0.0012; tellurium 0.0001–0.00012; titanium 0.02–0.05; niobium 0.1–0.12; rest is iron.
EFFECT: alloy is characterized by high corrosion resistance.
1 cl, 1 tbl

Description

Изобретение относится к области черной металлургии, в частности, к составам сплавов на основе железа, которые могут быть использованы для изготовления оборудования, эксплуатируемого в условиях агрессивных сред.The invention relates to the field of ferrous metallurgy, in particular, to compositions of alloys based on iron, which can be used for the manufacture of equipment operated in aggressive environments.

Известен коррозионностойкий сплав, содержащий мас. %: углерод 0,03-0,1; кремний 0,3-0,8; марганец 0,1-0,5; хром 27,0-29,0; сера 0,005-0,015; фосфор 0,003-0,009; молибден 0,1-0,5; иттрий 0,01-0,08; сурьма 0,0008-0,002; железо - остальное [1].Known corrosion-resistant alloy containing wt. %: carbon 0.03-0.1; silicon 0.3-0.8; manganese 0.1-0.5; chrome 27.0-29.0; sulfur 0.005-0.015; phosphorus 0.003-0.009; molybdenum 0.1-0.5; yttrium 0.01-0.08; antimony 0.0008-0.002; iron - the rest [1].

Задачей изобретения является повышение коррозионной стойкости сплава.The objective of the invention is to increase the corrosion resistance of the alloy.

Технический результат достигается тем, что коррозионностойкий сплав, содержащий марганец, хром, молибден, иттрий, сурьму, железо, дополнительно содержит теллур, титан и ниобий, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. %: марганец 0,3-0,5; хром 31,0-32,0; молибден 0,05-0,07; иттрий 0,03-0,05; сурьма 0,001-0,0012; теллур 0,0001-0,00012; титан 0,02-0,05; ниобий 0,1-0,12; железо - остальное.The technical result is achieved in that the corrosion-resistant alloy containing manganese, chromium, molybdenum, yttrium, antimony, iron, additionally contains tellurium, titanium and niobium, in the following ratio of components, wt. %: manganese 0.3-0.5; chrome 31.0-32.0; molybdenum 0.05-0.07; yttrium 0.03-0.05; antimony 0.001-0.0012; tellurium 0.0001-0.00012; titanium 0.02-0.05; niobium 0.1-0.12; iron is the rest.

В таблице приведены составы сплава.

Figure 00000001
The table shows the alloy compositions.
Figure 00000001

Скорость коррозии сплава (в водной среде с содержанием Cl' в количестве 10 мг/л при температуре 300°С, давление в автоклаве 8,5 МПа, длительность 75 ч) составит ~ 0,005 мм/г для всех приведенных в таблице составов.The corrosion rate of the alloy (in an aqueous medium with a Cl 'content of 10 mg / L at a temperature of 300 ° C, an autoclave pressure of 8.5 MPa, a duration of 75 hours) will be ~ 0.005 mm / g for all the compositions listed in the table.

Повышение коррозионной стойкости сплава достигается за счет комплексного влияния компонентов, входящих в его состав. Хром, молибден, ниобий повышают коррозионную стойкость сплава. Титан уменьшает количество дефектов структуры сплава. Иттрий, сурьма, теллур препятствуют развитию очагов коррозии в агрессивной среде.Increasing the corrosion resistance of the alloy is achieved due to the complex effect of the components that make up its composition. Chrome, molybdenum, niobium increase the corrosion resistance of the alloy. Titanium reduces the number of defects in the structure of the alloy. Yttrium, antimony, tellurium hinder the development of foci of corrosion in an aggressive environment.

Сплав может быть выплавлен в электропечах.The alloy can be smelted in electric furnaces.

Источник информацииThe source of information

1. SU 1076489, 1984.1. SU 1076489, 1984.

Claims (1)

Коррозионностойкий сплав, содержащий марганец, хром, молибден, иттрий, сурьму и железо, отличающийся тем, что он дополнительно содержит теллур, титан и ниобий, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. %: марганец 0,3-0,5; хром 31,0-32,0; молибден 0,05-0,07; иттрий 0,03-0,05; сурьма 0,001-0,0012; теллур 0,0001-0,00012; титан 0,02-0,05; ниобий 0,1-0,12; железо - остальное.Corrosion-resistant alloy containing manganese, chromium, molybdenum, yttrium, antimony and iron, characterized in that it additionally contains tellurium, titanium and niobium, in the following ratio of components, wt. %: manganese 0.3-0.5; chrome 31.0-32.0; molybdenum 0.05-0.07; yttrium 0.03-0.05; antimony 0.001-0.0012; tellurium 0.0001-0.00012; titanium 0.02-0.05; niobium 0.1-0.12; iron is the rest.
RU2017144691A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Corrosive-resistant alloy RU2660787C1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4299622A (en) * 1978-11-06 1981-11-10 Sony Corporation Magnetic alloy
US4434006A (en) * 1979-05-17 1984-02-28 Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha Free cutting steel containing controlled inclusions and the method of making the same
RU2149202C1 (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-05-20 Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт Article for direction of hot oxidizing gas
CN105274350A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-27 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 Electroslag remelting arc initiating agent, device for preparing electroslag remelting arc initiating agent and using method of device for preparing electroslag remelting arc initiating agent

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4299622A (en) * 1978-11-06 1981-11-10 Sony Corporation Magnetic alloy
US4434006A (en) * 1979-05-17 1984-02-28 Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha Free cutting steel containing controlled inclusions and the method of making the same
RU2149202C1 (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-05-20 Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт Article for direction of hot oxidizing gas
CN105274350A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-27 中国兵器科学研究院宁波分院 Electroslag remelting arc initiating agent, device for preparing electroslag remelting arc initiating agent and using method of device for preparing electroslag remelting arc initiating agent

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