RU2622324C2 - Device providing fast filling of removable boxed magazines with cartridges - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: weapons and ammunition supplies.

SUBSTANCE: device that provides fast filling of removable box magazines (1) with cartridges includes a box-like body with bends in the upper part to retain cartridges, a cartridges carrier with a projection on the upper surface, supply springs, a cover. In the upper part of the magazine neck (1), on the locking element to the right and left, there are two vertical grooves (5) for cartridge guides installation, all cartridges are moved from the cage to the magazine (1) by pressing the upper cartridge in the cage, overcoming the force of the magazine spring (1) and the spring retaining the cartridges in the cage. The length of the cage is determined by the number of cartridges in the cage, and the width depends on the ammunition used.

EFFECT: shortened time for detachable box magazines filling with cartridges, for machine guns and guns.

2 cl, 2 dwg

Description

The invention relates to small arms stores.

In modern small arms, two types of food are used: magazine and tape [Murakhovsky V.I., Fedoseev S.L. Weapons of infantry. - M .: Arsenal-Press, 1997 .-- p. 32].

The store is a device for placing cartridges and feeding them to the delivery line. Stores are often removable, although there are also permanent ones. Among interchangeable stores, there are box and disk stores.

Box stores are compact and comfortable to wear, but lack capacity. In disk stores, cartridges are placed along the radius of the disk parallel to its axis, the so-called drum stores. Disk stores are bulky, although more capacious, which leads to their use in light machine guns. Screw and tubular stores are less common.

For filling permanent stores, cartridges equipped with cartridges exist and are used.

Famous Mauser S-96 pistol with a permanent magazine, in which the magazine is filled from the cartridge holder [Pistols and revolvers: selection, design, operation / V.I. Pilyugin, M.B. Interlab. - M .: AST: Astrel, 2010 .-- p. 7].

The well-known carbine of Simonov SKS, where a permanent store is also filled with a plate holder [Murakhovsky V.I., Fedoseev S.L. Weapons of infantry. - M .: Arsenal-Press, 1997 .-- p. 32].

For filling removable box and disk magazines with cartridges, special devices are used. The manufacturer supplies stores empty, since it is forbidden to store filled stores in warehouses. Therefore, often the arrows fill the magazines with cartridges manually, inserting one after the other until the magazine is full. Often you have to do this in battle conditions, which requires a certain amount of time.

Known removable box magazine (patent No. 2422748), containing a box-shaped case with bends in the upper part for holding cartridges, a cartridge feeder with a protrusion on the upper surface, a vertical spring, a cover. In it, thanks to the special design, the skew of the cartridge is eliminated when it is sent to the chamber, and at the same time, according to the authors, the magazine is quickly equipped with various types of cartridges. However, this design slightly reduces the time for filling the magazine with cartridges.

The technical result when using the present invention allows: to reduce the filling time of removable box magazines for machine guns and machine guns with cartridges.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that in the upper part of the neck of the store, on the locking element on the right and left on it, there are two vertical grooves for installing the guides of the cartridge holder, by pressing the upper cartridge in the holder, overcoming the force of the vertical magazine spring and the spring holding the cartridges in the holder , move all the cartridges from the cartridge to the magazine.

The length of the cartridge is determined by the number of rounds in the cartridge, and the width depends on the ammunition used.

The clip in which the cartridges are placed differs from the existing clips by the presence of guides that fit into the vertical grooves of the box magazines.

In FIG. 1 shows the upper part of the magazine 1, where two vertical grooves 5 are shown on the locking element, left and right on it. At the bottom of the drawing, a top view of the magazine 1 is shown, where the guide grooves 5 are also indicated.

In FIG. 2. The top shows one end of the cartridge holder 2 assembly. The guide rails 3 of the cage and the spring holding the cartridges are also indicated 4. The other end of the cage may have a similar or different design.

In the middle part of the drawing, a separate guide 3 of the holder 2 is shown. At the bottom of the drawing, a section of the holder 2 is shown.

To fill removable box magazines with cartridges, it is necessary to separate the magazine from the weapon. Take the cartridge clip 2, equipped with cartridges, insert into the vertical grooves 5 of the magazine 1, located in the upper rear of the neck of the magazine 1, on the locking element on the left and right on it. At the same time, the holder 2 with cartridges is fixed on the neck of the store. The spring 4 holding the cartridges in the holder bends away from interaction with the magazine case and does not prevent the cartridges from exiting from the holder 2. By pressing the upper cartridge in the holder 2, overcoming the force of the vertical spring in the box magazine, the cartridges are moved from the holder 2 to the magazine 1.

To fill the cartridges of the AK-74 magazine, we recommend using two clips of 15 rounds each.

Claims (2)

1. A device that provides quick filling of removable box cartridges, including a box-shaped case with bends in the upper part for holding cartridges, a cartridge feeder with a protrusion on the upper surface, feeding springs, a cover, characterized in that in the upper part of the neck of the store, on the locking element on the right and to the left of it, there are two vertical grooves for installing guides of the cartridge holder by pressing the upper cartridge in the holder, overcoming the force of the magazine vertical spring and the spring holding the cartridges in I’m moving all the cartridges from the holder to the magazine. 2. A device that provides quick filling of removable box and disk magazines with cartridges according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the cartridge is determined by the number of cartridges in the cartridge, and the width depends on the ammunition used.

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