RU2538749C1 - System to prevent emergencies aboard of aircraft - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: aircraft engineering.

SUBSTANCE: this system comprises flight control system and flight recorder, video camera fitted at remote control gun with drives connected with display and fire control board. General vision video camera is connected said system. Every gun is equipped with laser target designator and zoom lens. Every gun is provided with combative charges and neutralizing charges composed of 9 mm rubber bullet with irritant-based not damaging means. Every passenger seat is equipped with extra gun. Every passage between passenger seats is equipped with remote-control gun that allows control over fire by lethal charges from surface device through aircraft skin.

EFFECT: higher efficiency of neutralisation of terrorists.

5 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of security, in particular for air passenger and cargo-passenger flights, as well as in cinemas, auditoriums, exhibition centers, where there is a large accumulation of material and human resources.

The closest technical solution to the claimed object is a system for preventing the capture of an aircraft or a terrorist act on it according to the patent of the Russian Federation No. 2269817 (prototype), in which the detection of the source of danger is carried out by at least one video camera installed in the aircraft cabin and the destruction of the source of danger by firing at it from at least one unit of remotely controlled small arms equipped with a video camera and a sight and controlled using a display and a control panel relocation, due to the fact that additional observation is carried out by means of a general overview video camera, and shooting is carried out using a laser target indicator.

The disadvantages of the known technical solutions include the increased risk of loss of health of passengers and accompanying persons.

A technically achievable result is an increase in the efficiency of neutralizing terrorists while maintaining human resources.

This is achieved by the fact that in the system for preventing the capture by terrorists of objects, for example, aircraft, containing a flight control system and a black box, at least one video camera mounted on a unit of remotely controlled small arms, with drives connected to the display and the fire control panel, the system is connected to at least one general-purpose video camera, and each small arms unit is equipped with a laser target designator and zoom, each small arms unit additionally abzhena or charge neutralizing device, wherein the warhead is replaced by neutralizing transforming unit out of service in the special neutralizing agent.

Figure 1 shows the security system of the aircraft, figure 2 is a diagram of a system controlled from the cockpit, figure 3 is a rubber bullet of 9 mm caliber with non-lethal means of destruction based on irritant, for example CS, figure 4 - cartridge caliber 23 mm with shock-shock coloring element, figure 5 - remote stun gun.

The emergency prevention system on aircraft, such as an airplane (Fig. 1), contains the outer skin of the airplane 1, the cockpit 2, passenger cabins 3 and the cargo compartment 4. The cockpit 2 is separated from the passenger compartment 3 by means of a front partition 5, which is made armored and the passenger compartments 3 are separated by partitions 6. The aircraft equipment includes a control system 7 and a black box 8. The system contains at least one general video camera 10 and one microphone 11, which are installed passenger compartment 3. The system comprises (Figures 1 and 2) at least one unit for remotely managed small arms 12. The number of small arms 12 units corresponds to the number of cabin and luggage compartments. The display 13 and speaker 14 are installed in the cockpit. Video cameras (video cameras) of general overview 10 are connected to the standard video input of the display, which can be played by a TV with video input through switch 15. Speaker 14 is connected to microphones 11 through amplifier 16. A remote control is installed in the pilots firing control 17. Each unit of small arms 12 has (Fig. 2) a barrel 18, a drive for vertical movement 19, horizontal movement 20 and a trigger trigger 21. In addition, each unit of a remote-controlled small-arms The gun 12 is equipped with a guidance video camera 22, a sight 23, a zoom 24 and a laser target indicator 25. The drives 19, 20 and 21 are mechanically connected to a unit of a remote-controlled small arms 12 and through cable connections are connected to a fire control unit 13. A unit of a remote-controlled small arms 12 is attached to the partition 5 or 6 by means of the bracket 26. On the display 13, when using a quad, several frames can be simultaneously shown (according to the number of video cameras 10). The firing control panel 17 contains four guidance buttons 27, and a firing control button 28, and a trigger release lock button 29. Terrorists 30 are inside the aircraft. The image 13 is transmitted to the display 13 from all video cameras 10 and from the microphones 11 to the speakers or headphones 14 - sound.

The unit of the remote-controlled small arms 12 is equipped with a nozzle, with the help of which the warhead is replaced by a neutralizing one, transforming small arms from a military weapon into a special anti-terrorist one, providing a non-lethal outcome for terrorists, and reducing injuries and injuries to passengers and accompanying persons.

As a special anti-terrorist means providing a non-lethal outcome for terrorists, the KS-23 carbine can be used, the bed (stock with a semi-pistol grip) made of wood, and the butt has a rubber shock-absorbing butt plate. The upgraded KS-23M carbines have a separate plastic pistol grip and a detachable steel butt.

As a neutralizing charge, a rubber bullet of 9 mm caliber (Fig. 3) with a non-lethal means of destruction based on an irritant, such as CS, or a 23 mm caliber cartridge (Fig. 4) with an irritant and shock-shock coloring element is used.

As a special anti-terrorist means providing a non-lethal outcome, a remote stun gun can be used (figure 5).

On the muzzle of the carbine can be installed special over-caliber mortars for throwing grenades with a caliber of 36 mm (not shown in the drawing).

The basic range of ammunition for the KS-23 carbine includes the following types of cartridges:

- 23 mm cartridge "Bird cherry-7M" with a gas grenade stuffed with CN irritant. Maximum effective firing range up to 150 meters,

- 23 mm Lilac-7 cartridge with a gas grenade stuffed with CS irritant. Maximum effective firing range up to 150 meters,

Remote stun gun (figure 5) is a special device from which two arrows are fired, after which thin wires stretch directly to the target.

As a special anti-terrorist means providing a non-lethal outcome, an active prohibition system can be used. This is an antenna, approximately one meter per meter in size, mounted on the dividing wall of the aircraft cabin. Its microwave radiation penetrates into the human skin 0.5 millimeters deep, forming a layer of intense heating in the upper part of the skin. There is pain, as from a severe burn.

The emergency prevention system on aircraft, such as an aircraft, can be additionally equipped with video cameras, computers (not shown) and small arms mounted, for example, inside the aircraft, with each unit being equipped with a small arms unit and firing at terrorists in the passenger seats using both combat and neutralizing charges.

A system for preventing emergencies on aircraft, such as an aircraft, can be implemented in the aisle between the seats of passengers in an aircraft that is equipped with at least one unit of remotely controlled small arms (not shown in the drawing), and shooting at terrorists who are in the passage, lead with the use of this small arms with both the use of combat and neutralizing charges.

A system for preventing emergency situations on aircraft, such as an aircraft, can be implemented using control systems (not shown in the drawing) when firing is conducted from a ground-based device for controlling warheads through the skin of an aircraft.

As a special anti-terrorist means providing a non-lethal outcome, a capsule with a neutralizing liquid can be used (not shown in the drawing).

Aircraft Emergency Prevention System.

On the display 13, when using a quad, several frames can be simultaneously displayed (by the number of general review cameras 10). The firing control panel 17 contains four guidance buttons 27, and a firing control button 28, and a trigger release lock button 29. The situation in the salons 3 on the display 13 is evaluated by a security officer who is in the cockpit 2. He controls the firing using the control panel by shooting 16. When a plane is hijacked by terrorists, a security officer finds out the situation using general cameras 10 and microphones 11 and when a command is received from the ground using the firing control panel 15 manually, By means of four guidance buttons 26 (moving up, down, left and right), it is aimed at all targets. The guidance buttons carry out the switching of the power source to the vertical movement drive 19 and the horizontal movement drive 20 and the reversal of these drives. Aiming at the target consists in combining the image of the laser sight point and the image of the terrorist on the display 13. Shooting for all targets 30 can be carried out simultaneously (in one gulp) by pressing the button 27 located in the central part of the firing control panel 16 (Fig. 2). For shooting, you must first remove the lock by pressing the button 28.

Using the proposed security system will allow: to effectively neutralize terrorists, to minimize the loss of passengers and crew during the assault of an airplane hijacked by terrorists, to constantly monitor the situation in the cabin and in the luggage compartment of the aircraft, to resist terrorists when trying to get into the cockpit and when shooting terrorists in the cockpit pilots through the armored front partition between the cockpit and the passenger compartment.

Claims (1)

An aircraft emergency prevention system comprising a flight control system and a black box, at least one video camera mounted on a remote-controlled small arms unit, with actuators connected to a display and firing control panel, is connected to the system at least , one video camera of a general overview, and each unit of small arms is equipped with a laser target designator and zoom, characterized in that each unit of small arms except for the warhead it is equipped with a neutralizing charge made in the form of a rubber bullet of 9 mm caliber with a non-lethal means of destruction based on an irritant, with each passenger seat equipped with an additional unit of small arms, and each passage between the seats of passengers in the aircraft is equipped with at least one unit remotely -controlled small arms with the ability to control their firing of combat charges from a ground device through the skin of the aircraft.

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