RU2496917C2 - Method for production of hydrogen from water and device for its realisation - Google Patents
Method for production of hydrogen from water and device for its realisation Download PDFInfo
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- RU2496917C2 RU2496917C2 RU2012111143/02A RU2012111143A RU2496917C2 RU 2496917 C2 RU2496917 C2 RU 2496917C2 RU 2012111143/02 A RU2012111143/02 A RU 2012111143/02A RU 2012111143 A RU2012111143 A RU 2012111143A RU 2496917 C2 RU2496917 C2 RU 2496917C2
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- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001550 time effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 oxygen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к технике получения водорода из воды электролизом и может быть использовано в качестве узла для преобразования тепловой энергии, при сжигании водорода, в механическую.The invention relates to techniques for producing hydrogen from water by electrolysis and can be used as a unit for converting thermal energy, when burning hydrogen, into mechanical.
Известен опытный эксперимент проведенный ученым-экспериментатором Валерием Дудышевым по электрополевой диссоциации воды на водород и кислород, в результате которого был установлен 1000% КПД по энергетическим затратам (см. ). Этот эксперимент якобы противоречит, если верить своим глазам, Закону Сохранения Энергии и может быть поэтому предается забвению, так же как открытие в 1974 г. Белорусским ученым Сергеем Ушеренко его «Эффекта Ушеренко», где выделяемая энергия в мишени превосходит в 102…104 раз кинетическую энергию внедряемой в мишень частицы (см. ). Общим свойством этих процессов является то, что в первом случае электрическое поле, во втором случае песок внедряются в инородные тела, где выделяется энергия, в сотни раз превосходящая энергию возбудителей.There is a well-known experimental experiment conducted by experimental scientist Valery Dudyshev on the electric field dissociation of water into hydrogen and oxygen, as a result of which 1000% efficiency was established for energy costs (see). This experiment allegedly contradicts, if you believe your eyes, the Law of Conservation of Energy and may therefore be forgotten, just like the discovery by the Belarusian scientist Sergei Usherenko of his "Usherenko Effect" in 1974, where the released energy in the target exceeds 10 2 ... 10 4 times the kinetic energy of the particle introduced into the target (see). A common property of these processes is that in the first case, an electric field, in the second case, sand is introduced into foreign bodies, where energy is released, hundreds of times higher than the energy of pathogens.
Целью изобретения является расширение технических и технологическихThe aim of the invention is the expansion of technical and technological
возможностей применения вышеизложенных эффектов.the possibilities of applying the above effects.
Указанная цель достигаются тем, что на воду одновременно и по всему объему воздействуем электрическим и магнитным полями. На фиг.2 показано строение молекулы воды. Угол 104 градуса и 27 минут между связями O-H. Молекула воды соорентирована электрическим полем с напряженностью Е вдоль электрического поля с некоторой силой, которая разлагает часть воды на ионы водорода и кислорода. Вода насыщается газами, емкостное сопротивление возрастает (емкость конденсатора падает) производительность разложения падает до тех пор, пока не наступит равновесие между процессами образования и удаления ионов. Из анализа видно, что протекание стороннего тока через воду непосредственно не влияет на процесс ее разложения. Для увеличения производительности разложения воды применяем магнитное поле с некоторой напряженностью H, вектор которого направлен перпендикулярно вектору напряженности электрического поля E, при этом вектора на молекулу воды действуют одновременно и в резонансном режиме по отношению к гидродинамическим колебаниям воды, которые благодаря силам Лоренца возникают при протекании через магнитное поле воды, содержащей ионы (см. БСЭ, 2-е издание, том 19, статья «Кавитация»; Онацкая А.А., Музалевская Н.И. «Активируемая вода», «Химия-традиционная и нетрадиционная», Ленинград, Изд. Ленинградского университета, 1985 г., гл. 8. магнитное поле). Одновременное действие полей да еще в резонансном режиме, значительно увеличивает импульс силы и импульсный момент действующих на молекулу воды, к тому же магнитное поле способствует быстрейшему выводу ионов с рабочей зоны разложения воды, чем стабилизирует емкостное сопротивление. На фиг.1 показана схема одновременного излучения электрического и магнитного полей на обрабатываемый объем воды. Излучение происходит за счет двух колебательных контуров Л1С1 и Л2С2, причем емкость первого (второго) и связанная с ней индуктивность второго (первого) контура одновременно заряжаются и разряжаются с заданной частотой. Для этого необходимо, чтобы питающие напряжения контуров было сдвинуто по фазе на угол 90 градусов. Эти же условия необходимы и при работе контуров в режиме резонанса напряжений.This goal is achieved by the fact that the water is simultaneously and throughout the volume exposed to electric and magnetic fields. Figure 2 shows the structure of a water molecule. An angle of 104 degrees and 27 minutes between O-H bonds. The water molecule is oriented by an electric field with a strength E along the electric field with some force that decomposes part of the water into hydrogen and oxygen ions. Water is saturated with gases, capacitance increases (capacitor capacitance decreases), decomposition performance drops until an equilibrium occurs between the processes of formation and removal of ions. The analysis shows that the flow of an external current through water does not directly affect the process of its decomposition. To increase the productivity of water decomposition, we use a magnetic field with a certain intensity H, the vector of which is directed perpendicular to the electric field strength vector E, while the vectors on the water molecule act simultaneously in resonance mode with respect to the hydrodynamic vibrations of water, which arise due to the flow of Lorentz through magnetic field of water containing ions (see TSB, 2nd edition, volume 19, article “Cavitation”; Onatskaya AA, Muzalevskaya NI “Activated water”, “Traditional chemistry” and non-traditional ”, Leningrad, Publishing House of Leningrad University, 1985, chap. 8. magnetic field). The simultaneous action of the fields, even in the resonance mode, significantly increases the momentum of the force and the momentum acting on the water molecule, moreover, the magnetic field contributes to the faster removal of ions from the working zone of water decomposition, which stabilizes capacitive resistance. Figure 1 shows a diagram of the simultaneous radiation of electric and magnetic fields on the treated volume of water. Radiation occurs due to two oscillatory circuits L1C1 and L2C2, and the capacitance of the first (second) and the associated inductance of the second (first) circuit are simultaneously charged and discharged at a given frequency. To do this, it is necessary that the supply voltage of the circuits is phase-shifted by an angle of 90 degrees. The same conditions are necessary when operating the circuits in the mode of voltage resonance.
На фиг.3 показано устройство разложения воды электромагнитным полем, которое содержит корпус 1, где расположены элементы С1-Л2, С2-Л1, С3-Л4 ИС4-Л3, контуров С1-Л1, С2-Л2, С3-Л3, С4-Л4, работающие в режиме резонанса напряжений или токов, причем контуры С1-Л1, С3-Л3 работают при напряжении по отношению к контурам С2-Л2, С4-Л4, сдвинутым по фазе на угол 90 градусов. Между пластинами конденсаторов и индуктивностями имеются полости 3 обработки воды, связанные каналами 4 с входным и выходным отверстиями 2. Верхние отверстия 5 и нижние отверстия 6 связаны с полостями 3 и служат для отвода газов через потенциальные сетки (условно не показаны).Figure 3 shows a water decomposition device with an electromagnetic field, which contains a housing 1, where the elements C1-L2, C2-L1, C3-L4 IS4-L3, circuits C1-L1, C2-L2, C3-L3, C4-L4 are located operating in the resonance mode of voltages or currents, and the circuits C1-L1, C3-L3 operate at a voltage relative to the circuits C2-L2, C4-L4, phase-shifted angle of 90 degrees. Between the plates of the capacitors and inductances there are water treatment cavities 3 connected by channels 4 to the inlet and outlet openings 2. The upper openings 5 and lower openings 6 are connected to the cavities 3 and are used to remove gases through potential grids (not shown conditionally).
Устройство работает следующим образом. При подаче выпрямленного импульсного высоковольтного напряжения и заполнения полостей 3 циркуляционной нагретой (например, солнечными коллекторами или выхлопной водой водородных двигателей) водой, в полостях 3 происходит ее разложение на ионы водорода и кислорода, которые под действием магнитного поля перемещаются по отверстиям 5, 6, нейтрализуются потенциальными сетками и транспортируются потребителю.The device operates as follows. When a rectified high-voltage pulse voltage is applied and the cavities 3 are filled with circulated heated (for example, solar collectors or exhaust water of hydrogen engines) water, in the cavities 3 it decomposes into hydrogen and oxygen ions, which move through holes 5, 6 under the action of a magnetic field, and are neutralized potential nets and transported to the consumer.
Предлагаемое техническое решение позволяет повысить производительность, уменьшить энергозатраты на единицу производимого продукта и как следствие удешевить производство водорода.The proposed technical solution allows to increase productivity, reduce energy consumption per unit of the manufactured product and, as a result, reduce the cost of hydrogen production.
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RU2012111143/02A RU2496917C2 (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2012-03-26 | Method for production of hydrogen from water and device for its realisation |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202017106559U1 (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2017-11-13 | Carter International, Llc | Electromagnetic resonance device for molecular, atomic and chemical modification of water |
RU2642174C2 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-01-24 | Геннадий Леонидович Багич | Method for food products evaporation and device for method implementation |
RU2645504C2 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-02-21 | Геннадий Леонидович Багич | Device for decomposing water on oxygen and hydrogen by electromagnetic fields |
RU2645492C2 (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-02-21 | Геннадий Леонидович Багич | Method for obtaining hydrogen water and a device for its implementation |
RU2675862C2 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-12-25 | Геннадий Леонидович Багич | Method for decomposition of water into oxygen and hydrogen and devices for its implementation |
GB2602878B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2025-02-12 | Clean Comb Ltd | Electrolysis unit |
Citations (4)
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JP2002193601A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 2002-07-10 | Ion Kanzai:Kk | Method and device for water decomposition |
US20060032754A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2006-02-16 | Om Energy Ltd. | Plant for decomposition of water by electrolysis |
RU2390584C2 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-05-27 | Андрей Савельевич Ронжин | Device for decomposing water into oxygen and hydrogen |
RU2010104010A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2011-08-20 | ЭВАКО, ЭлЭлСи. (US) | CARBON-FREE DISSOCIATION OF WATER AND THE RELATED PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN |
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2012
- 2012-03-26 RU RU2012111143/02A patent/RU2496917C2/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002193601A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 2002-07-10 | Ion Kanzai:Kk | Method and device for water decomposition |
US20060032754A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2006-02-16 | Om Energy Ltd. | Plant for decomposition of water by electrolysis |
RU2010104010A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2011-08-20 | ЭВАКО, ЭлЭлСи. (US) | CARBON-FREE DISSOCIATION OF WATER AND THE RELATED PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN |
RU2390584C2 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-05-27 | Андрей Савельевич Ронжин | Device for decomposing water into oxygen and hydrogen |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202017106559U1 (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2017-11-13 | Carter International, Llc | Electromagnetic resonance device for molecular, atomic and chemical modification of water |
RU2645492C2 (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-02-21 | Геннадий Леонидович Багич | Method for obtaining hydrogen water and a device for its implementation |
RU2642174C2 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-01-24 | Геннадий Леонидович Багич | Method for food products evaporation and device for method implementation |
RU2645504C2 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-02-21 | Геннадий Леонидович Багич | Device for decomposing water on oxygen and hydrogen by electromagnetic fields |
RU2675862C2 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-12-25 | Геннадий Леонидович Багич | Method for decomposition of water into oxygen and hydrogen and devices for its implementation |
GB2602878B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2025-02-12 | Clean Comb Ltd | Electrolysis unit |
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