RU2494197C2 - Device to release at least one fluid of active substance into flushing water of toilet and also for perfuming of environment - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: construction.

SUBSTANCE: device comprises a holder suspended onto a toilet edge and at least one spare reservoir for an active substance fluid in the holder, besides, the spare reservoir has at least one outlet hole, through which the fluid may be released into the flushing liquid. The spare reservoir is protected against ingress of the flushing liquid into its inner part, and its outlet hole is arranged so that only the fluid is released. At the same time the outlet hole in the position of application is arranged at the side of the bottom, and during every process of flushing, the fluid is partially released from the spare reservoir into the flushing liquid. On the holder there is a distribution element provided in the form of a plate, and this element has an area for supply of the poured flushing liquid during flushing. The inner part of the spare reservoir via an outlet hole with the intermediate arrangement of the device preventing free flow of the fluid is permanently connected to the distribution element. The device also comprises at least one functional chamber for placement of a substrate material that emits an aromatic substance, besides, the chamber and the substrate material are made so that the flushing water may arrive into the chamber, contact with at least a part of the substrate material and again be released from it. The chamber mainly fully surrounds the substrate material, and the flushing water may arrive to the chamber and leave it, i.e. the chamber may be flooded, and the substrate material is retained in the chamber, and the gaseous emission of the substrate material may be released into environment. The device also comprises at least one facility to forward the flushing water into the chamber so that during each startup of the flushing water flow the chamber is flooded with the flushing water. Besides, the chamber has a hole directed towards the facility, holes at the side of the bottom and/or holes in the side surface for discharge of the flushing water and holes on the upper side and/or holes in the side surface for discharge of the aromatic substance, a holder and a fastening element have such configuration that the chamber in the application position of the device for discharge is positioned outside the flow of the flushing water, and the substrate material is selected from the group of polymers and is formed by large number of bulk bodies that are arranged in the form of a filling.

EFFECT: improved and even release of a substance.

11 cl, 6 dwg

Description

State of the art

The prior art there are many different systems for the allocation of active substances for toilets.

The most widely used systems are the allocation of the active substance, which, with the help of a holder, is mounted on the edge of the toilet bowl and located on the inside of the toilet bowl in a wash water stream. This kind of active substance release system is commonly referred to as water closet flushing device.

There are systems for the release of the active substance for formations with the active substance, in which the active substance can be released from the solid matrix. Similarly, solid formations with an active substance are also called edge blocks. Further known formations with the active substance in gel-like and liquid form.

Common to these formations with the active substance is usually that they contain one or more aromatic substances.

First of all, dispensers are known for a separate composition with an active substance. The composition is usually located permanently located or installed with the possibility of replacement in the holder of a spare tank. With the help of an arc formed on the holder, the active substance extraction system is mounted on the edge of the toilet bowl, and the spare tank or extraction devices provided for this, for example, flushing plates, are attached to the inside of the toilet bowl directly below the edge of the toilet bowl, so that when flushing water leaves the edges of the toilet bowl on the inside, a spare tank or appropriate isolation device is spilled with flushing water. Such devices for isolation are known, for example, from European patent EP 1334239.

A significant drawback of this kind of system for the allocation of the active substance is that the aromatization of the toilet bowl according to the environment is associated mainly with the washing process of the toilet, since a similar system for the allocation of the active substance is formed in such a way that usually the substance containing perfume is released from the system mentioned at the beginning release of the active substance only when the active substance release system is spilled with wash water.

Thus, the effects of aromatization appear periodically and regularly, but only for a short time. In particular, the system for isolating the active substance named at the beginning of the species does not contribute to aromatization before or long after using the toilet.

This drawback led to the development of water-closet systems for the isolation of the species named at the beginning, which allow the constant release of aromatic substances in the environment of the toilet.

From the international application WO 2005/093176, a box is known in which a solid block containing a gel-like aromatic substance is cast. The disadvantage of this solution is that the gel-like block is positioned in such a way that it spills with wash water and thus gradually dissolves, resulting in an extremely unpleasant external impression.

This problem is solved, for example, using a system for the release of active substances for water closets according to the international application WO 2006/005410. In a water closet box known from the foregoing disclosure, chambers containing an aromatic substance are located on the holder of the isolation device. By blocking the composition with the aromatic substance in the chamber, unintentional release of the drug due to dissolution due to washing water is prevented. Further, through the use of the chamber, it becomes possible to use liquids that may contain higher concentrations of aromatic substance than aromatic substrates.

Although aromatic substances release systems of this kind carry out constant aromatization of the environment of the water closet flushing device, their characteristic of aromatic substance release is basically uniform, i.e. independent of the flow of flushing water and thus independent of the use of the toilet.

However, it is desirable to have a certain constant aromatization of the environment of the water closet flushing device, and at the same time to have a more intense release of aromatic substances during washing, as well as an increased release of aromatic substances in the time interval immediately after the washing process, since at this time exposure to ambient air with a high concentration of unpleasant odors is potentially the highest and thus the increased release of aromatic substance may be especially desirable.

Object of the invention

In this regard, the object of the invention is a device for isolating the fluids of the active substance in the flushing water of the toilet bowl, as well as for aromatizing the environment around the device for allocation with an optimized aroma release profile.

This problem is solved using a device for highlighting with the features of paragraph 1 of the claims.

By washing the functional chamber and wetting the aroma-emitting substrate material with washing water, unexpectedly various beneficial effects can be achieved.

Due to the wetting of an insoluble or poorly water-soluble substrate material, such as synthetic material or wax, as a rule, with cold washing water, when water evaporates from wetted surfaces at mainly room temperature in the toilet between 16-24 above the surfaces of the substrate material, convection , which promotes increased release of aromatic substances. Since this convection usually occurs with some delay after washing the functional chamber, as a result of this, along with the wave-like release of aromatic substances during washing, an increased and prolonged release can also occur immediately after the washing of the toilet. This, in particular, has the advantage of combating unpleasant odors immediately after using the toilet, since an increased amount of aromatic substance is thereby released.

With water-soluble substrate materials, irrigation of the surface of the substrate materials leads to the dissolution of the outer layers of the substrate materials, so that the layers expended during the emission of aromatic substances are carried away, and “fresh” layers of the surface of the substrate materials are formed, provided with a higher concentration of aromatic substances.

When using piece substrate materials, which in a functional chamber form a loose mass, pouring the loose mass with washing water can cause a new arrangement of the individual pieces of substrate materials relative to each other, so that the release of aromatic substance becomes aligned so that after a while the surface of the substrate completely forms the boundary surface with the environment. This will be explained in more detail below.

The piece substrate materials in the granular mass have contact surfaces with each other, through which the release of aromatic substances into the environment may not occur at all. In this case, the emission of aromatic substances from or similar materials of the substrate is carried out only through the boundary surfaces with the environment.

After some time, zones with a high concentration of aromatic substance are formed in piece materials of the substrate in this way, namely, on the contact surfaces of the substrate materials from which the aromatic substance is not emitted, and zones with a low concentration of aromatic substance on the free boundary surfaces from which release is possible aromatic substances into the environment.

Without a new arrangement of the substrate materials in the granular mass, the rate of release of aromatic substances into the environment from free boundary surfaces decreases over time, despite the fact that in the zones of contact surfaces of the substrate materials there is still a sufficient concentration of aromatic substances to be able to contribute to a higher or relatively moderate aromatic release.

Due to the passage of washing water through the functional chamber, the new arrangement of the substrate materials in the granular mass makes it possible now that at least part of the zones of the former contact surfaces of the substrate materials also contribute to the release of aromatic substances, as a result of which some time later from such materials loose mass of the substrate is a relatively moderate release of aromatic substances.

The new arrangement may be caused, for example, by the emergence of substrate materials, the flow of washing water, or the application of both mechanisms in the functional chamber during the washing process.

Function camera

A functional camera in the sense of this application is a cavity located on a separation device, which is designed to basically completely cover the shell and / or hold together the substrate material emitting the aromatic substance.

A functional chamber can be formed in the form of any kind of container, ampoule, box, bag, bottle, cartridge, case, sleeve for winding, core for rollers, balloon, bottle, tube, pot, camera, blister, basket or wicker. In the sense of this application, the functional chamber also includes a body formed from a solid or gel-like formation.

The functional chamber may consist of one or more separate from each other, or located at a distance of the cavities. This has the advantage, in particular, when creating stocks of unstable formations during storage.

The functional camera can also be detachably fixed on the device for isolation, in particular, by means of a geometric, power short circuit and / or locking by closing.

The functional chamber and spare containers can in particular be made in this way and / or include additional means of connection, so that the functional camera and spare containers can be detachably connected or rigidly fixed to each other with a geometric closure, for example, by means of a latch securing lock, shock-absorbing lock, screw connection, bayonet lock, clamp lock, crimp lock or lock with push-button connection.

In another embodiment of the invention, the functional chamber may be located on the spare tank by locking with a seal. The connection by means of locking by closure is formed, in particular, in such a way that it becomes possible to reconnect and capture the functional camera on, respectively, a spare tank. The seal-locked joint can be selected, for example, from the group of adhesive joints, welded joints or heat sealing corking methods

Further, a detachable connection between the functional camera and the spare capacity using a power circuit. It can be realized, for example, by means of a press joint, a friction joint, a clamp joint, a crimp joint, a hot press joint, a wedge joint, a screw joint and a pin joint.

Of course, the detachable connection between the functional camera and the spare tank can be formed by any combination of the above connection methods.

Preferably, the functional chamber has a volume between 5 and 100 ml, in particular between 10 and 40 ml.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the functional chamber containing the substrate material has at least one opening for releasing the composition stored therein.

Preferably, the functional chamber is formed so that it can be filled with flushing water. Thus, it is possible to combine the intensity of the release of the active substance by the functional chamber with the intensity of the release of the active substance by the reserve tank, which depends on the washing cycle, so that basically the simultaneous emptying or termination of the allocation of the reserve tank and the functional chamber can be controlled.

To release the active substance from the chamber into the environment, the chamber has at least one opening. The hole is preferably made in such a way that the substrate material cannot pass through the hole.

The holes in another embodiment of the invention can be closed at least in portions with a membrane that holds the active substance substrate material in the functional chamber and allows one or more active substances to pass through the membrane into the environment. In this way, the release rate of the fragrance can be controlled.

It is further preferred that the functional chamber is located between two spare containers. Thus, the functional chamber does not protrude above the edge of the holder into the toilet bowl and, together with the holder, can be separately positioned on or under the edge of the toilet bowl. Further, by positioning the functional chamber between the spare tanks, a certain clamping effect can be achieved, due to which the functional camera can be reliably fixed between the spare tanks.

Thanks to the design of the functional camera in the form of a prismatic and correspondingly formed spare tanks, this effect of clamping or fixing can be optimized even more. In particular, the functional chamber may be formed in the form of a pyramid, wedge, dome, truncated cone or prism.

Due to the corresponding shaping of the functional chamber and the spare capacity of the functional chamber, during filling during the production of the product or by the user, the position provided in the filling unit is established, thereby eliminating improper handling during filling.

Backing material

At least one substrate material emitting an aromatic substance is located in the functional chamber.

The functional chamber may include compositions containing one or more active substances in solid, and / or liquid, and / or gel-like and / or gaseous form, which are bonded to or dissolved in the substrate materials.

The substrate materials may have a solid and / or liquid and / or gel-like and / or gaseous aggregate state. In an embodiment of the invention, the functional chamber itself is a substrate of active substances.

In particular, the substrate material can be represented by a porous body, for example, foam. It is also possible that the substrate material consists of cellulose, such as cotton pads.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the active substances are bonded on or with the polymeric substrate material. Particularly preferably, aromatic substances bind to or on the polymeric substrate material.

Other substrate materials can be selected, for example, based on cellulose, porous materials, such as sponges, washable and non-washable gels, fluids, soluble films and the like.

Substrate materials may also provide optical and / or acoustic signals, for example, by fluorescence, phosphorescence, or detachment of cell structures. Due to this, for example, optical and / or acoustic flow indicators can be realized.

Spare capacity

The isolation device according to the invention includes at least one spare container for a toilet composition which is released into the washing water.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, at least another spare container is provided which contains a composition that is different from the compositions of other spare containers. This is particularly advantageous if formations which are normally incapable of being stored together, such as bleach and aromatic substances.

Spare containers can be solid or assembled from several parts. The integral execution of, for example, two spare containers can be carried out using the appropriate blow molding method, and the spare tanks when executing a common connecting jumper in a single unit are connected to each other. In a two-piece design, both spare containers detachable from each other can be mutually fixed using an appropriate adaptation element or a connecting element.

Aromatic substance

An aroma in relation to this application is a fluid, dispersible, gel, gaseous or solid formation perceived by smell.

The functional chamber may also contain one or more compositions of the aromatic substance in solid and / or liquid and / or gel-like form. It is also possible to keep the respective compositions in the functional chamber spatially separate from each other in order to prevent involuntary mixing.

Aromatic substances are combined with or dissolved in the substrate materials. The substrate materials may have a solid and / or liquid and / or gel-like state of aggregation.

Further, it is also possible to have indicator substances in the functional chamber for determining water hardness, the presence of microbes, temperature, humidity, etc.

In particular, in one preferred embodiment of the invention, it may be preferable to provide for the release of the active substance in two or more phases. This, in particular, is preferable in the case when both emitted phases are not stable during joint storage or during the release of aromatic substances, olfactory adaptation to the released odor should be avoided.

Below the invention is explained in more detail using the drawings, depicting only examples of implementation. Hereinafter, a particularly preferred embodiment and especially preferred combinations of features are described in detail.

Pictured:

Figure 1 Device for isolation in perspective view from the side facing the edge from the inside of the toilet bowl,

Figure 2 Device for selection in perspective view from the front side,

Figure 3 Side view of the device for selection,

Figure 4 Fastener with a channel in perspective view,

Figure 5 Node for replenishment in detail,

6 Functional chamber filled with piece materials of the substrate.

List of items

1. Device for isolation

2. Holder

3. Spare capacity

4. Outlet

5. Clamping device

6. Distribution element

7. Functional camera

8. Channel

9. Hole

10. Fastener

11. Holes

12. Holes

13. The connecting element

14. The locking connection

15. The core

16. Bath

17. Castle

18. Substrate Material

19. Toilet bowl

20. Wash water outlet

Figure 1 shows a form of implementation proposed according to the invention, the device 1 for highlighting in a perspective image from the side of the hygiene device 1, facing the edge from the inside of the toilet bowl, since it is used.

The extraction device 1 has a holder 2 in which the first spare tank 3a and the second spare tank 3b are located. It is also possible, in contrast to the presented configuration, to provide only one spare tank or more than 2 spare tanks to isolate the fluids of the active substance contained in them.

The holder 2 can be hung on the edge of the toilet. For this, a bracket-shaped fastener 10 is provided on the holder 2. Of course, alternative fasteners such as vacuum suction cups or adhesive strips can also be selected as the fastener.

The fastener 10 at its lower end has a rod 15 which, by means of the clamp 5, fixes the fastener 10 on the release device, preferably by means of a latch connection.

A separate image of the fastener 10 can be seen in figure 4. It is seen that the hole 10 passes through the channel 8 and the fastener 10, so that the flushing water through the channel 8 and through the fastener 10 can enter the functional chamber 7.

Spare tanks 3a, 3b respectively have at least one outlet 4a, 4b, which are not visible in FIG. 1, through which the fluid of the active substance can be released into the washing liquid, and the spare tanks 3a are protected from the washing liquids in their inner part and the outlet openings 4a, 4b of the spare containers 3a, 3b are arranged so that only the fluid of the active substance is released and the outlet 4a, 4b of the spare containers 3a, 3b in the application position are located on the bottom side.

With each washing process, a partial amount of the fluid of the active substance is extracted from the spare tanks 3a, 3b into the washing liquid through the distribution element 6 provided on the holder 2, which has a region through which the washing liquid overflows and, which part of the spare tanks 3a, 3b through the outlet openings 4a, 4b with an intermediate arrangement of a device that prevents the free flow of fluid of the active substance is constantly located in connection with the distribution element 6.

Between the spare containers 3a, 3b in the holder 2, a functional chamber 7 is provided for receiving the aromatic substance emitting substrate material 18a, 18b.

The functional chamber 7 and the substrate material 18a, 18b (not visible) are configured so that the washing water can enter the functional chamber 7, come into contact with at least a portion of the substrate material 18a, 18b, and again exit the functional chamber 7. Further, the functional chamber 7 has such a configuration that it basically completely covers the substrate material 18a, 18b, however, washing water can enter and exit the functional chamber 7, i.e. the functional chamber 7 can be spilled, however, the substrate material 18a, 18b is held in the functional chamber 7 and gaseous emission of the material 18a, 18b can be released from the functional chamber 7 into the environment.

The functional chamber 7 has on its side facing the edge of the toilet bowl from the inside, at least one hole 9 through which flushing water captured by the channel 8 can enter the functional chamber 7.

The hole 9 may have any suitable shape. In particular, it can be round, oval, V-, U-shaped or slit-like, but can also be realized in the absence of the rear wall of the channel-shaped blade shown in FIG.

The extraction device 1 has a channel 8 by which the washing water is directed into the functional chamber, so that the functional chamber 7 is spilled with washing water at each start of the washing water stream. In the shown example, this channel 8 is located on the fastener 10. However, it is also possible to arrange the channel at any other place in the isolation device 1, for example, on the holder 2, on the functional chamber 7 or on the spare tank 3, if the washing water is directed through the channel 8 to functional camera 7.

Further, the channel 8 may have any suitable shape if it is suitable for directing flushing water from the edge of the toilet bowl to the inside of the functional chamber 7. The channel 8 may have, in particular, a U- or V-shaped cross-sectional shape. However, also channel 8 may be closed, i.e. in the form of a pipe. Further, in an alternative embodiment, the channel 8 can be made in the form of a flow guide plate, which deflects a portion of the wash water stream in the direction of the functional chamber 7.

By means of the configuration of the channel 8, the hole 9, as well as the execution and loading of the materials 18 of the substrate, the aromatics release profile of the water closet washing device 1 can be regulated within wide limits.

In the application position of the separation device shown in FIG. 1, the channel 8 lies mainly directly under the outlet 20 of the flushing water from the edge of the toilet bowl 19, as, in particular, this is seen from the image in FIG. 3.

Due to the design of the fastening element 10 and the holder 2, it is ensured that only the channel 8 and the plate-shaped distribution element 6 are in the direct flow of washing water, the spare tanks 3a, 3b, as well as the functional chamber 7 are accordingly not directly in the flow of washing water. Thus, an obstacle is created so that the toilet areas that are visually attracting attention and visible to the user after starting the flushing water repeatedly with possible contamination of the flushing water flow, become unattractive due to contamination, deposits, staining and the like.

Using the configuration of the shape, location and size of the holes 9, 11, 12, as well as the not shown inlet of the washing water of the functional chamber, the length of time the water stays in the chamber 7 can be controlled, as well as the flow characteristic. Thus, the desired floating of the substrate materials, the degree of wetting of the substrate materials with water, the intensity of the release of the aromatic substance, the conditions for the release of the aromatic substance during washing can be controlled to release the aromatic substance immediately after the washing process, etc.

The functional chamber 7, as can be seen in FIG. 2, has substantially vertically extending slit-like openings 12 on its front side 16. These slit-like openings 12 do not lie in the wash water stream itself, so that in the application position the wash water through the openings 12 cannot get into the inside of the functional camera. The slit-like openings 12 go, as seen in FIGS. 2 and 5, not quite to the bottom of the functional chamber 7, but end at a certain distance above the bottom.

Together with the design of the opening for entering and leaving the washing water, the holes 12 form an overflow system for the washing water passing through the functional chamber. Depending on the positioning of the water-closet flushing device 1 on the toilet, the channel 8 can be captured and thus be directed to the interior of the functional chamber 7 a slightly different amount of flushing water. If the amount of flushing water supplied exceeds a predetermined amount and the level of flushing water in the functional chamber is above a certain value, then if the critical level is exceeded, the flushing liquid can exit the functional chamber through slit-shaped openings 12. This ensures that the substrate materials do not enter in contact with an undesirably large amount of water or will not be a long period of time in indelible sump at the bottom of the functional chamber 7.

Further, the aromatic substance can also be released into the environment through slit-like openings 12 from the functional chamber. As can be further seen in FIG. 2, openings 11 can be located on the front side of the chamber through which aromatic substances emitted by the substrate materials can be released into the environment.

Figure 5 presents the image in detail of the filling unit for the holder 2 of the device 1 for selection. The refill unit is formed by a first spare tank 3a and a second spare tank 3b, which are connected to their holes 4a, 4b by means of a connecting element 13, so that their relative position to each other is established. Spare containers 3a, 3b have an arcuate contour on their respective facing sides, which in the jointly connected state of the filling unit defines an approximately V-shaped intermediate space.

The functional chamber 7 has side walls following this arcuate contour, so that the side walls of the functional chamber are at least in contact with the contour of the spare tanks. Functional chamber 7 using the locking connection 14 with a geometric or power circuit is fixed on or in the connecting element 13.

Below in more detail with reference to Fig.6 explains the location of the substrate materials in the functional chamber 7.

Figure 6 shows the functional chamber 7 with the lock 17 (not shown) removed, so that the bath-like front part 16 of the functional chamber is visible.

A large number of piece materials 18 of the substrate are stocked in the bath-shaped front portion 16. As shown by hatching the substrate materials, we can talk about different substrate materials 18a, 18b and / or various aromatic substances. Of course, only one substrate material and / or aromatic substance can be used, as well as more than two substrate materials and / or aromatic substances.

The materials 18a, 18b shown in FIG. 6 are generally spherical in shape and are arranged as a backfill in the functional chamber 7. Of course, the materials of the substrate 18a, 18b can also have any other suitable spatial shape, for example, a cube, a rod, a drop, a pyramid, and things like that.

In this image it is clearly seen that the bulk materials 18a, 18b in the backfill form contact surfaces with each other through which the release of aromatic substances into the environment cannot be carried out. Aromatic substances are emitted from or from materials of this kind 18a, 18b — as has already been noted once — only through free boundary surfaces with the environment.

Claims (11)

1. The device (1) for the allocation of at least one fluid of the active substance in the flushing water of the toilet bowl, as well as for flavoring the environment of the device (1) for isolation, including
a holder (2) hung on the edge of the toilet bowl, and
at least one spare tank (3) provided in the holder (2) for the fluid of the active substance, the spare tank (3) having at least one outlet (4) through which the fluid of the active substance can be released into the wash liquid , moreover
the spare tank (3) is protected from the flow of flushing fluid into its inner part and the outlet (4) of the spare tank (3) is located in such a way that only the fluid of the active substance comes out,
the outlet (4) of the spare tank (3) in the application position is located on the bottom side,
during each washing process from the spare tank (3), a partial release of the active substance fluid into the washing liquid occurs,
on the holder (2), a plate-shaped distribution element (6) is provided, which has a region to which a spilling washing liquid is supplied during the washing process,
the inner part of the spare tank (3) through the outlet (4) with an intermediate arrangement of the device that prevents the free flow of fluid of the active substance, is constantly connected to the distribution element (6),
at least one functional chamber (7) for accommodating a substrate material (18a, 18b) emitting an aromatic substance, wherein
the functional chamber (7) and the substrate material (18a, 18b) are configured so that the washing water can enter the functional chamber (7), come into contact with at least a portion of the substrate material (18a, 18b) and again exit functional camera (7), and
the functional chamber (7) has such a configuration that it basically completely surrounds the substrate material (18a, 18b), however, the washing water can enter the functional chamber (7) and exit the functional chamber (7), i.e. the functional chamber (7) can be poured, the substrate material (18a, 18b), however, is held in the functional chamber (7) and gaseous emission of the substrate material (18a, 18b) can be released from the functional chamber (7) into the environment,
at least one means (8) by which the wash water is directed into the functional chamber (7) so that at each start of the wash water stream, the functional chamber (7) is filled with wash water,
the functional chamber (7) has an opening directed to the means (8),
openings from the bottom side and / or openings (12) in the lateral surface for the outlet of washing water and openings (11) on the upper side and / or openings (12) in the lateral surface for the exit of aromatic substance,
the holder (2) and the fastening element (10) are configured so that the functional chamber (7) in the application position of the device (1) for allocation is positioned outside the wash water stream,
and moreover
the substrate material (18a, 18b) is formed by a large number of lumpy bodies, which are located in the form of filling,
and moreover
the substrate material is selected from the group of polymers. 2. The device for extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the functional chamber (7) is formed from the first bath-shaped part (16) and the second part (17) covering the bath-shaped part (16). 3. The device for extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the substrate material (18a, 18b) consists of a large number of mainly spherical bodies. 4. The device for separation according to claim 1, characterized in that the substrate material (18a, 18b) has a lower density than water. 5. The device for extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the execution of the functional chamber (7) and means (8), by which the washing water is directed into the functional chamber (7), as well as the configuration of bulk materials located in the form of filling (18a, 18b ) in this way, it is interacted that, at least partially, a new arrangement of bulk materials (18a, 18b) of the substrate in the functional chamber (7) is caused by the flow of washing water in the functional chamber (7) during the washing process. 6. The device for extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the means by which the washing water is directed into the functional chamber (7) is formed in the form of a channel (8) open in the form of a scapula, which is thus located on the device for separation, that according to the prescription, the state of use of the device for separation on the toilet, the channel (8) lies under the outlet of the washing water of the toilet and at least part of the washing water is collected when leaving the edge on the inside of the toilet in the channel (8) and from there it flows into f nktsionalnuyu chamber (7). 7. The device for selection according to claim 6, characterized in that the channel (8) is located above the plate-shaped distribution element (6). 8. The device for extraction according to claim 7, characterized in that the channel (8) and the plate-shaped distribution element (6) with orientation to the inner side of the edge of the toilet thus protrude into the toilet, so that the device (1) for separation is in a state of proper toilet applications are installed mainly in an upright position relative to the M axis. 9. The device for allocation according to claim 6, characterized in that the channel (8) is fixed on the fastener (10). 10. The device for extraction according to claim 6, characterized in that the channel (8) includes an opening (9) directed to the functional chamber (7), through which washing water can enter the functional chamber (7). 11. A device for separating according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that at least an additional reserve tank (3b) for the fluid of the active substance in the holder (2) is provided, wherein the reserve tank (3b) has an outlet ( 4b) through which the fluid of the active substance can be released into the wash liquid.

Images