RU2488759C2 - Способ и устройство для охлаждения и разделения углеводородного потока - Google Patents
Способ и устройство для охлаждения и разделения углеводородного потока Download PDFInfo
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- RU2488759C2 RU2488759C2 RU2010138604/06A RU2010138604A RU2488759C2 RU 2488759 C2 RU2488759 C2 RU 2488759C2 RU 2010138604/06 A RU2010138604/06 A RU 2010138604/06A RU 2010138604 A RU2010138604 A RU 2010138604A RU 2488759 C2 RU2488759 C2 RU 2488759C2
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- stream
- refrigerant
- liquefied
- fraction
- cooling
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- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 230
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
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- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical group CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical class CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013844 butane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical class CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003498 natural gas condensate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
- F25J2200/70—Refluxing the column with a condensed part of the feed stream, i.e. fractionator top is stripped or self-rectified
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
- F25J2205/04—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum in the feed line, i.e. upstream of the fractionation step
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
- F25J2210/06—Splitting of the feed stream, e.g. for treating or cooling in different ways
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
- F25J2220/62—Separating low boiling components, e.g. He, H2, N2, Air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
- F25J2235/60—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being (a mixture of) hydrocarbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
- F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/02—Internal refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/12—External refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
- F25J2270/60—Closed external refrigeration cycle with single component refrigerant [SCR], e.g. C1-, C2- or C3-hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08101798 | 2008-02-20 | ||
EP08101798.0 | 2008-02-20 | ||
PCT/EP2009/051882 WO2009103715A2 (fr) | 2008-02-20 | 2009-02-18 | Procédé et appareil pour refroidir et séparer un courant d'hydrocarbures |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2010138604A RU2010138604A (ru) | 2012-03-27 |
RU2488759C2 true RU2488759C2 (ru) | 2013-07-27 |
Family
ID=39797442
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2010138604/06A RU2488759C2 (ru) | 2008-02-20 | 2009-02-18 | Способ и устройство для охлаждения и разделения углеводородного потока |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100307193A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102203530A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2009216745B2 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2488759C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009103715A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10808999B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2020-10-20 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for increasing ethylene and propylene yield from a propylene plant |
US10539364B2 (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2020-01-21 | General Electric Company | Hydrocarbon distillation |
CN111156418B (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2022-04-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于液化烃的回收系统 |
Citations (5)
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GB975628A (en) * | 1963-09-26 | 1964-11-18 | Conch Int Methane Ltd | Process for the recovery of hydrogen from industrial gases |
US5114451A (en) * | 1990-03-12 | 1992-05-19 | Elcor Corporation | Liquefied natural gas processing |
RU2047061C1 (ru) * | 1988-05-17 | 1995-10-27 | Элкор Корпорейшн | Способ разделения газа и устройство для его осуществления |
RU2133931C1 (ru) * | 1997-04-02 | 1999-07-27 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт природных газов и газовых технологий Российское акционерное общество "Газпром" | Способ извлечения стабильного конденсата из природного газа |
US5960644A (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1999-10-05 | Shell Oil Company | Removing carbon dioxide, ethane and heavier components from a natural gas |
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NL197609A (fr) * | 1961-06-01 | |||
GB997802A (en) * | 1964-04-08 | 1965-07-07 | Conch Int Methane Ltd | Cold separation of gas mixtures |
GB1208196A (en) * | 1967-12-20 | 1970-10-07 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Process for the liquifaction of nitrogen-containing natural gas |
US4444577A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1984-04-24 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cryogenic gas processing |
US4694662A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1987-09-22 | Adams Robert W | Condensing sub-cooler for refrigeration systems |
US5386709A (en) * | 1992-12-10 | 1995-02-07 | Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. | Subcooling and proportional control of subcooling of liquid refrigerant circuits with thermal storage or low temperature reservoirs |
FR2718725B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-13 | 1996-05-24 | Air Liquide | Procédé et installation de séparation d'un mélange gazeux. |
MY117899A (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 2004-08-30 | Shell Int Research | Method of liquefying and treating a natural gas. |
DZ2533A1 (fr) * | 1997-06-20 | 2003-03-08 | Exxon Production Research Co | Procédé perfectionné de réfrigération à constituants pour la liquéfaction de gaz naturel. |
US6338254B1 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2002-01-15 | Altech Controls Corporation | Refrigeration sub-cooler and air conditioning dehumidifier |
FR2829569B1 (fr) * | 2001-09-13 | 2006-06-23 | Technip Cie | Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel, mettant en oeuvre deux cycles de refrigeration |
US6945075B2 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2005-09-20 | Elkcorp | Natural gas liquefaction |
US7159417B2 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-01-09 | Abb Lummus Global, Inc. | Hydrocarbon recovery process utilizing enhanced reflux streams |
US7204100B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2007-04-17 | Ortloff Engineers, Ltd. | Natural gas liquefaction |
PE20060989A1 (es) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-11-06 | Shell Int Research | Metodo y dispositivo para producir una corriente de gas natural liquido |
CA2619021C (fr) * | 2005-04-20 | 2010-11-23 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Recuperation de gaz naturel liquefie et liquefaction des liquides du gaz naturel integres |
EA014452B1 (ru) * | 2005-07-07 | 2010-12-30 | Флуор Текнолоджиз Корпорейшн | Способы и установка для извлечения газоконденсатных жидкостей |
US20070157663A1 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-07-12 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Configurations and methods of integrated NGL recovery and LNG liquefaction |
CN101405553A (zh) * | 2006-03-24 | 2009-04-08 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于使烃物流液化的方法和设备 |
RU2439453C2 (ru) * | 2006-06-06 | 2012-01-10 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ и устройство обработки потока углеводородов |
CN200952872Y (zh) * | 2006-07-03 | 2007-09-26 | 北京科瑞赛斯气体液化技术有限公司 | 含空气煤层气液化分离设备 |
-
2009
- 2009-02-18 WO PCT/EP2009/051882 patent/WO2009103715A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-02-18 CN CN2009801059211A patent/CN102203530A/zh active Pending
- 2009-02-18 US US12/867,106 patent/US20100307193A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-02-18 RU RU2010138604/06A patent/RU2488759C2/ru active
- 2009-02-18 AU AU2009216745A patent/AU2009216745B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB975628A (en) * | 1963-09-26 | 1964-11-18 | Conch Int Methane Ltd | Process for the recovery of hydrogen from industrial gases |
RU2047061C1 (ru) * | 1988-05-17 | 1995-10-27 | Элкор Корпорейшн | Способ разделения газа и устройство для его осуществления |
US5114451A (en) * | 1990-03-12 | 1992-05-19 | Elcor Corporation | Liquefied natural gas processing |
US5960644A (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1999-10-05 | Shell Oil Company | Removing carbon dioxide, ethane and heavier components from a natural gas |
RU2133931C1 (ru) * | 1997-04-02 | 1999-07-27 | Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт природных газов и газовых технологий Российское акционерное общество "Газпром" | Способ извлечения стабильного конденсата из природного газа |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100307193A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
CN102203530A (zh) | 2011-09-28 |
RU2010138604A (ru) | 2012-03-27 |
WO2009103715A3 (fr) | 2014-10-02 |
WO2009103715A2 (fr) | 2009-08-27 |
AU2009216745B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 |
AU2009216745A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
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