RU2325355C1 - Enamel coating - Google Patents

Enamel coating Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2325355C1
RU2325355C1 RU2006138841/03A RU2006138841A RU2325355C1 RU 2325355 C1 RU2325355 C1 RU 2325355C1 RU 2006138841/03 A RU2006138841/03 A RU 2006138841/03A RU 2006138841 A RU2006138841 A RU 2006138841A RU 2325355 C1 RU2325355 C1 RU 2325355C1
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
enamel coating
enamel
sio
pbo
zno
Prior art date
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RU2006138841/03A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юли Алексеевна Щепочкина (RU)
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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Priority to RU2006138841/03A priority Critical patent/RU2325355C1/en
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Publication of RU2325355C1 publication Critical patent/RU2325355C1/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/12Silica-free oxide glass compositions
    • C03C3/14Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing boron
    • C03C3/142Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing boron containing lead

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to enamel compositions that may be used for coating fancy wares made of steel, copper-and nickel-based alloys. The enamel coating contains, percent by mass: PbO - 40.0-45.0; K2O - 8.0-12.0; Na2O - 2.0-4.0; ZnO - 1.0-2.0; B2O3 - 4.0-6.0; Sb2O3 - 2.0-3.0; Ag - 0.1-0.2; CaO - 8.0-12.0; SiO2 the rest.
EFFECT: increase in enamel coating refractive index.
1 tbl

Description

Изобретение относится к области технологии силикатов и касается составов свинцовистых эмалей, которые могут быть использованы, преимущественно, для покрытия изделий декоративно-художественного назначения из стали, сплавов на основе меди, никеля.The invention relates to the field of technology of silicates and relates to compositions of lead enamels, which can be used mainly for coating decorative products from steel, alloys based on copper, nickel.

Известна эмаль, включающая, мас.%: PbO 50,0; K2O 5,0; Na2O 8,0; B2O3 10,0; SiO2 25,0; Li2O 2,0 [1].Known enamel, including, wt.%: PbO 50,0; K 2 O 5.0; Na 2 O 8.0; B 2 O 3 10.0; SiO 2 25.0; Li 2 O 2.0 [1].

Известна эмаль, содержащая, мас.%: PbO - 40,0-50,0; K2O - 5,0-8,0; ZnO - 0,4-1,0; B2O3 - 4,0-6,0; Sb2O3 - 0,01-0,1; Ag - 0,05-1,0; Na2O - 2,0-4,0; SiO2 - остальное [2].Known enamel containing, wt.%: PbO - 40,0-50,0; K 2 O - 5.0-8.0; ZnO - 0.4-1.0; B 2 O 3 - 4.0-6.0; Sb 2 O 3 - 0.01-0.1; Ag - 0.05-1.0; Na 2 O - 2.0-4.0; SiO 2 - the rest [2].

Задача изобретения состоит в повышении показателя преломления эмалевого покрытия.The objective of the invention is to increase the refractive index of the enamel coating.

Задача решается тем, что в состав эмалевого покрытия дополнительно вводят CaO, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: PbO - 40,0-45,0; K2O - 8,0-12,0; Na2O - 2,0-4,0; ZnO - 1,0-2,0; B2O3 - 4,0-6,0; Sb2O3 - 2,0-3,0; Ag - 0,1-0,2; CaO - 8,0-12,0; SiO2 - остальное.The problem is solved in that CaO is additionally introduced into the enamel coating composition, in the following ratio of components, wt.%: PbO - 40.0-45.0; K 2 O - 8.0-12.0; Na 2 O - 2.0-4.0; ZnO - 1.0-2.0; B 2 O 3 - 4.0-6.0; Sb 2 O 3 - 2.0-3.0; Ag - 0.1-0.2; CaO - 8.0-12.0; SiO 2 - the rest.

В таблице приведены составы эмали.The table shows the compositions of enamel.

ТаблицаTable Состав №Composition No. Компоненты, мас. %:Components, wt. %: Показатель преломленияRefractive index PbOPbo K2OK 2 O Na2ONa 2 O ZnOZno B2O3 B 2 O 3 Sb2O3 Sb 2 O 3 AgAg CaOCao SiO2 SiO 2 1one 45,045.0 8,08.0 4,04.0 2,02.0 4,04.0 3,03.0 0,10.1 12,012.0 21,921.9 1,751.75 22 42,542.5 10,010.0 3,03.0 1,51,5 5,05,0 2,52,5 0,150.15 10,010.0 25,3525.35 1,751.75 33 40,040,0 12,012.0 2,02.0 1,01,0 6,06.0 2,02.0 0,20.2 8,08.0 28,828.8 1,701.70

Фритту варят при 1200°С, расплав гранулируют в воду. Фритту размалывают с добавкой 0,1 мас.% электролита, 47,0 мас.% воды. Суспензию наносят на поверхность предварительно подготовленных изделий, сушат и закрепляют обжигом при 700°С.The frit is boiled at 1200 ° C, the melt is granulated into water. The frit is ground with the addition of 0.1 wt.% Electrolyte, 47.0 wt.% Water. The suspension is applied to the surface of pre-prepared products, dried and fixed by firing at 700 ° C.

Источники информацииInformation sources

1. Павлушкин Н.М., Журавлев А.К. Легкоплавкие стекла. М.: Энергия, 1970, с.119.1. Pavlushkin N.M., Zhuravlev A.K. Fusible glass. M .: Energy, 1970, p.119.

2. Авторское свидетельство СССР №990702, С03С 7/10, 1983.2. USSR Author's Certificate No. 990702, С03С 7/10, 1983.

Claims (1)

Эмалевое покрытие, содержащее PbO, K2О, Na2O, ZnO, В2О3, Sb2O3, Ag, SiO2, отличающееся тем, что дополнительно содержит СаО при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: PbO 40,0-45,0; K2О 8,0-12,0; Na2O 2,0-4,0; ZnO 1,0-2,0; В2О3 4,0-6,0; Sb2O3 2,0-3,0; Ag 0,1-0,2; СаО 8,0-12,0; SiO2 остальное.An enamel coating containing PbO, K 2 O, Na 2 O, ZnO, B 2 O 3 , Sb 2 O 3 , Ag, SiO 2 , characterized in that it additionally contains CaO in the following ratio of components, wt.%: PbO 40, 0-45.0; K 2 O 8.0-12.0; Na 2 O 2,0-4,0; ZnO 1.0-2.0; B 2 O 3 4.0-6.0; Sb 2 O 3 2.0-3.0; Ag 0.1-0.2; CaO 8.0-12.0; SiO 2 the rest.
RU2006138841/03A 2006-11-02 2006-11-02 Enamel coating RU2325355C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2006138841/03A RU2325355C1 (en) 2006-11-02 2006-11-02 Enamel coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2006138841/03A RU2325355C1 (en) 2006-11-02 2006-11-02 Enamel coating

Publications (1)

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RU2325355C1 true RU2325355C1 (en) 2008-05-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2461521C1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-09-20 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Enamel coating
RU2486142C1 (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-06-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Enamel coating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2461521C1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-09-20 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Enamel coating
RU2486142C1 (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-06-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Enamel coating

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