RU2323408C2 - Method for unification of fuses - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: method for control of fuses due to perfection of the structure and redistribution of the function between the elements of the fuse block diagram.

SUBSTANCE: the method consists in the use of a processor transducing the signal of sensory devices according to the preset program of functioning to out signals controlling the output actuating device providing the direct control of ammunition action. In addition, the processor uses the signals of the device measuring the environment parameters, and the sensory and output actuating devices in the fuse are selected depending on the kind of ammunition action, in this case use is made of sensory devices, device for measuring the environment parameters and output actuating device with a single data format.

EFFECT: determined a rational number of modifications of one fuse substituting the constructions of various types in articles of different designation.

1 dwg

Description

The invention relates to methods for forming fuses by improving the structure and redistributing functions between the elements of the structural diagram of the fuse.

Ammunition is equipped with fuses in accordance with the required type of action. At the same time, there are a large number of fuses of the same type, characterized by a small number of design parameters. Repeated attempts have been made to reduce the number of types of fuses to the optimal number, but this task is not solved by simple reduction (simulation).

The main reason for the inefficiency of this approach is that it is necessary to arrange various kinds of technical devices that are the result of numerous random decisions of such a creative process as design.

In addition, an increase in the effectiveness of the use of ammunition can be achieved through the use of a wider range of fuse programs that are adequate for the conditions of use, which is unattainable with a simple reduction in the number of types.

Closest to the invention is a method of forming a fuse, including the use of a processor that converts the signals of the sensor devices according to the established program of operation into output signals that control the output actuator providing direct control of the action of the ammunition (FR No. 2631694 A1, 11.24.1989, description p.2, lines 16-36, p. 3, lines 8-14, abstract).

The disadvantages of this method are the lack of consideration of environmental parameters, the lack of selection of sensory and output actuators in the fuse, depending on the type of action of the ammunition, as well as the use of elements with a single data format.

The proposed method of forming fuses eliminates these disadvantages.

To do this, in the method of forming fuses, which includes the use of a processor that converts the signals of the sensor devices according to the established program of operation into output signals that control the output actuator, providing direct control of the munition, additionally use the signals from the device for measuring environmental parameters in the processor, and the sensor and output actuators devices in the fuse are selected depending on the type of action of the ammunition, while using sensor devices, devices for measuring environmental parameters and an output actuator with a single data format.

The essence of the method is illustrated in the drawing.

The system consists of a permanent core of the system and a variable set of peripherals of the system.

System peripherals include:

- a set of sensor devices (contact, non-contact, remote) having output parameters built on a strictly limited parametric series;

- devices for measuring the environmental parameters;

- energy elements, the principle of which is consistent with the type of ammunition, and energy parameters are determined by the needs of the core of the system and peripheral devices;

- executive output devices providing direct control of the action of ammunition.

The core of the system is a processor that converts the input data of sensor devices, measuring devices affecting the parameters of the external environment, the installed program of operation into the output data that control peripheral devices by using the resource of energy elements.

Formatting is the data exchanged between the core of the system and the periphery.

This approach allows with a limited set of peripheral devices due to their combination and the use of various data processing programs to obtain the necessary variety of types of control of the action of ammunition.

In this case, significant restrictions should not be imposed on the design of peripheral devices, except for those indicated above.

Using this method of forming fuses will improve one of the main indicators - the effectiveness of ammunition due to better coordination of the type of action of the fuse with the conditions of combat use.

Claims (1)

A method of controlling the action of fuses, including the use of a processor that converts the signals of the sensor devices according to the established program of operation into output signals that control the output actuator providing direct control of the action of ammunition, characterized in that the processor additionally uses the signals of the devices for measuring environmental parameters, and the sensor and the output actuator in the fuse is selected depending on the type of action of the ammunition, when This uses touch devices, devices for measuring environmental parameters and an output actuator with a single data format.