RU2264090C1 - Device for manual gathering and removal of animal excrements - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: devices for manual gathering and removal of animal excrements.

SUBSTANCE: proposed device has body with hygienic cartridge secured in it. Device is additionally provided with mechanism for forming rarefaction and building-up pressure of air, storage battery, airtight partition, unit for storage of space hygienic cartridges and control unit. Front part of body has hole for taking excrements. Mechanism for forming rarefaction and building-up pressure of air and storage battery are located in center part of body. Unit for storage of spare hygienic cartridges is located in rear part and is separated from mechanism for forming rarefaction and building-up pressure of air by airtight partition. Body has air intake hole between mechanism for forming rarefaction and building-up pressure of air and airtight partition. Device is also provided with control unit.

EFFECT: ease in use.

5 cl, 1 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of meeting the vital needs of a person, and in particular to the field of conditions for keeping pets that need to be walked outside the house, and can be used to facilitate and improve the hygienic level of the procedure for collecting and removing excrement of pets in the room and on a walk.

Currently, the number of domestic animals has increased significantly, namely dogs and cats that are walking on the street, thereby polluting their excrement with the territory inside the settlements. Even if a dog or cat lives on the territory of a land plot belonging to a legal or physical person and does not go for a walk outside the specified area, contamination of animal land with this excrement cannot be avoided. Both within the city limits and on individual land plots, the process of removing animal excrement is carried out mainly within the framework of the general cleaning of the territory using garbage collection equipment or manual labor of pet owners or janitors, due to the lack of small-scale mechanization equipment designed for this purpose , and which can be used by animal owners to quickly remove excrement from the surface of the earth.

A device for collecting excrement of domestic animals (DE, application 3842088, A 01 K 23/00, 1988), containing a housing in the form of a rod, on which is attached a container for storing packages for collecting excrement, and the packages can be moved along the rod in the direction of its end with fixation in the final part, followed by removal from the rod, each package consists of two cases connected by a bag.

In the process of animal bowel movement, the packet is transferred to the final position on the bar, excrement is caught in the air and the packet is thrown into the urn.

A disadvantage of the known device should be recognized the impossibility of collecting excrement from the ground, as well as the need for constant monitoring of the behavior of the animal.

Also known is a device for collecting animal feces (US patent 4335678, A 23 K 23/00, 1980), containing a tubular handle-body, at the lower end of which elastic rods are installed, designed to accommodate hygiene bags for animal feces collected from the ground.

Put on a hygiene bag on elastic rods, pick up excrement with the bag from the ground, and pulling the elastic rods together, shake the hygiene bag into the ballot box.

A disadvantage of the known device should be recognized as the inconvenience of its use, due to the significant dimensions of the housing, as well as the need to scrape excrement from the surface of the earth with a rather soft edge of the package.

The technical problem solved by the proposed invention is to develop means of small-scale mechanization for removing excrement of domestic animals from the surface of the earth.

The technical result obtained by the implementation of the proposed device is to facilitate the collection of excrement from the surface of the earth.

To achieve the specified technical result, it is proposed to use a device for the manual collection and removal of animal excrement, characterized by the presence of a housing, in the front of which there is an opening for excrement collection, made with the possibility of fixing a hygienic cartridge inside the housing, a mechanism for creating rarefaction and air injection is placed in the central part of the housing and the battery, and in the back there is a means of storing spare hygiene cartridges for collecting and removing excre ments, separated from the vacuum mechanism and the air injection airtight partition between the housing and the vacuum pumping mechanism and said airtight partition has an opening for air passage, the apparatus further comprises a control unit. In a preferred embodiment, the control unit is configured to set the operation of the rarefaction and discharge mechanism pulsed by intensity and time of the rarefaction and discharge modes, as well as the holding mode of the working cartridge. This extends the capabilities of the device and facilitates its use. Typically, a DC fan or a turbine is used as a rarefaction and air injection mechanism to provide the necessary air pressure. Advantageously, the control unit can be configured to indicate operating modes of the rarefaction and discharge mechanism, indicate the availability of spare cartridges, and indicate the reserve capacity of the battery. As a rule, the kit additionally includes a charger.

The design of the proposed device is shown in the drawing, the following notation being used: case 1, a hole for collecting excrement 2, a mechanism 3 for creating a vacuum and forcing air, a rechargeable battery 4, an airtight partition 5, an opening 6 in the case for air passage, a means for storing spare hygienic cartridges, control unit 8, hygienic cartridge 9.

The housing 1, the airtight partition 5 and the means 7 for storing the hygienic cartridges can be made of metal alloy or, preferably, impact-resistant plastic, and the hygienic cartridges 9 can be made of cellulose-paper or polymer perforated material such as polyethylene, or of textile or non-woven (needle-punched) materials. Preferably, the hygiene cartridge 9 is a bag similar to a garbage bag in a vacuum cleaner. The control unit 8 is preferably electronic with the setting of operating modes using keys or buttons. The possibility of indicating the operating modes of the rarefaction and injection mechanism 3, indicating the availability of spare cartridges 9 and indicating the reserve capacity of the battery 4 is ensured by the corresponding sensors located in the controlled structural elements and connected by wires to the control unit.

Using the proposed device is as follows.

Pre-check the availability and correct installation of the working hygienic cartridge 9 in the hole 2 of the housing 1. Attach, if necessary, a telescopic butt or a hand grip, bring the hole 2 with the hygienic cartridge 9 closer to the excrement to be removed, using the control unit 8 and the battery 4 is introduced into the excrement collection mode (rarefaction - constant or pulsed) mechanism 3, excrement is collected in a hygienic cartridge 9. At the same time, air, capturing excrement, passes through the opening 2 in the housing 1, the material of the cartridge 9, the rarefaction mechanism 3 and goes into the hole 6 in the housing 1 without touching the control unit 8 and the capacity for spare cartridges 7 due to the presence of the partition 5. Then using the control unit 8 and the battery 4, as well as mechanism 3, include the holding mode of the cartridge 9 with collected excrement (constant rarefaction, but possibly with less power) for the time it is delivered to the place of removal (for example, to the nearest ballot box) and is introduced using the control unit 8 and the battery 4 as well mechanism 3, the mode of removing the hygienic cartridge (injection - constant or pulsed) with excrement, when air from the hole 6 passes through the mechanism 3 and hole 2. After removing the cartridge 9 with excrement, the rarefaction and discharge mechanism 3 is turned off, the telescopic butt or arm coverage is returned in the initial position and place a new hygienic cartridge 9 in the hole of the housing 1.

When using the device facilitates the process of removing animal excrement in the house and on the street, which increases their cleanliness.

Claims (5)

1. A device for the manual collection and removal of animal excrement, comprising a housing configured to secure a hygiene cartridge, characterized in that it further comprises a mechanism for creating a vacuum and pumping air, a battery, an airtight partition, a means of storing spare hygiene cartridges and a control unit, in the front of the case there is an opening for excrement collection, made with the possibility of fixing the hygienic cartridge inside the case, in the center On the flax side of the body there is a mechanism for creating rarefaction and air injection and a battery, and in the back there is a means of storage of spare hygienic cartridges for collecting and removing excrement, separated from the mechanism of rarefaction and air injection by an airtight partition, in the case between the vacuum and pressure mechanism and the specified airtight the partition made a hole for the passage of air, while the device further comprises a control unit. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control unit is configured to set the operation of the rarefaction and discharge mechanism, pulsed in intensity and time of the rarefaction and discharge modes, as well as the holding mode of the working cartridge. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that a DC fan or a turbine is used as a rarefaction and air injection mechanism. 4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control unit is configured to indicate operating modes of the rarefaction and injection mechanism, indicate the availability of spare cartridges and indicate the battery capacity reserve. 5. The device according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the kit includes a charger.