RU224450U1 - Thermos glass - an external holder of one capsule, equipped with a lid of the annular part and clamps, containing a vibration damper and an annular shelf - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to elements of devices for preparing one-component drinks, such as Americano or espresso, by extracting the bulk substance contained in capsules without an internal piercer, such as, for example, Nespresso standard capsules. The utility model can be used in a system for the safe preparation of single-ingredient drinks, consisting of the claimed device and a car coffee machine, which can be used as a vending machine for selling single-ingredient drinks, mainly in taxis. Thermos glass - an external holder of one capsule, equipped with a lid of the annular part and clamps, containing a vibration damper and an annular shelf, a system for the safe preparation of drinks, consisting of a side wall containing a flange and an annular shelf, inseparably connected to the inner part of the side wall and a piercer containing one piercing element and configured to pierce the lower part of the capsule located in the capsule socket; a bottom inseparably connected to the side wall; an annular part containing holes for drinking and configured to connect with the flange; capsule socket, made inseparably from the annular part and configured to accommodate one capsule, containing a vibration damper, inseparably connected to the capsule socket on one side and configured to be pressed against the inner part of the side wall on the other side, characterized in that it contains a removable annular part ; an outer flask connected to the top of the side wall; a cover of the annular part containing holes aligned with drinking holes on the annular part, covering the annular part with a capsule and a capsule socket, containing an annular protrusion on the inner side surface in the lower part, engaging with the lower surface of the flange, while the outer side surface is annular the part has a taper, and on the side surface of the cover of the annular part and its annular protrusion, through slots are made evenly around the circumference; a capsule socket containing three latches inseparably connected to the outer side of the vertical part of the capsule socket, configured to fix a capsule installed in the capsule socket. The technical result is an increase in the operational safety of the claimed device. 4 ill.

Description

The utility model relates to elements of devices for preparing one-component drinks, such as Americano or espresso, by extracting the bulk substance contained in capsules without an internal piercer, such as, for example, Nespresso standard capsules. The utility model can be used in a system for the safe preparation of single-ingredient drinks, consisting of the claimed device and a car coffee machine, which can be used as a vending machine for selling single-ingredient drinks, mainly in taxis.

A known device is a capsule holder for coffee machines, including a socket for installing a capsule with a drink extract and a hole for exiting the finished drink (patent RU 2747134, published on April 28, 2021) [1], characterized by the fact that the capsule holder has an annular groove for tight fitting drink glass holder.

A known device is a capsule glass holder for devices for preparing drinks, including a socket for installing a capsule (patent RU 2761895, published on December 13, 2021) [2], characterized by the fact that it contains an annular part containing holes for drinking and air, connected to the cup body, consisting of side and bottom walls, while the cup body is inseparable from the annular part, which is inseparable from the socket for installing the capsule. The disadvantage of the known devices [1, 2] is the impossibility of using a capsule with a bulk product that is not equipped with an internal piercer, for example, a Nespresso standard capsule.

A known holder is a capsule glass for devices for preparing drinks, including a socket for installing the capsule (patent RU 219382, published 06/13/2023). The solution comprises a lower capsule piercer fixed to the inner part of the bottom, configured to be removably connected, and a holder placed on the inner part of the bottom, configured to hold the lower capsule piercer. The disadvantage of this device is the complexity of manufacturing, since it is a complex figure having a combination of undercuts, its production in a monolithic design will require the manufacture of a complex mold, which may include special forming elements such as folding punches, composite and sliding dies and special removal plates. Obviously, the more complex the mold, the higher the defect rate.

The technical result achieved by the utility model is to increase the operational safety of the claimed device.

To achieve the technical result, a glass is claimed - a thermos, an external holder of one capsule, equipped with a lid of the annular part and clamps, containing a vibration damper, and an annular shelf, a system for the safe preparation of drinks, consisting of a side wall containing a flange and an annular shelf, inseparably connected to the inner part of the side walls and a piercer containing one piercing element, and configured to pierce the lower part of the capsule located in the capsule socket; a bottom inseparably connected to the side wall; an annular part containing holes for drinking and configured to connect with the flange; capsule socket, made inseparably from the annular part and configured to accommodate one capsule, containing a vibration damper, inseparably connected to the capsule socket on one side and configured to be pressed against the inner part of the side wall on the other side, characterized in that it contains a removable annular part ; an outer flask connected to the top of the side wall; a cover of the annular part containing holes aligned with drinking holes on the annular part, covering the annular part with a capsule and a capsule socket, containing an annular protrusion on the inner side surface in the lower part, engaging with the lower surface of the flange, while the outer side surface is annular the part has a taper, and on the side surface of the cover of the annular part and its annular protrusion, through slots are made evenly around the circumference; a capsule socket containing three latches inseparably connected to the outer side of the vertical part of the capsule socket, configured to fix a capsule installed in the capsule socket.

The essence of the claimed utility model is illustrated by illustrations:

Figure 1 – Assembly diagram of the claimed device and capsule. Side sectional view.

Figure 2 – The claimed device with an installed capsule. Side sectional view.

Fig.3 – Installation of the annular part cover on the annular part in three positions. Side sectional view. A – before installation on the flange, B – during installation on the flange, C – after installation on the flange.

Fig.4 – The claimed device installed in a car coffee machine mounted in the car. Side sectional view.

Wherein:

1. Ring part

2. Side wall

3. Capsule socket

4. Bottom

5. Beading

6. Piercer

7. Capsule

8. Ring shelf

9. Cup body

10. Car coffee machine

11. Outer flask

12. Vibration damper

13. Cover of the ring part

14. Annular projection

15. Fasteners

The claimed device is an element of a system for the safe preparation of one-component drinks.

The system for the safe preparation of one-component drinks is a system of elements connected to each other. The elements of the system for the safe preparation of single-component drinks are a car coffee machine 10, not equipped with an internal capsule holder, and the claimed device. To prepare a single-ingredient drink using the system for the safe preparation of single-ingredient drinks, a capsule 7 containing a dry substance and water is used.

The claimed device is connected to a car coffee machine 10 using an upper piercer, which is an element of the car coffee machine, which is connected to a capsule placed in the claimed device. Water moves from the car coffee machine into the body of the glass 9 inside the elements of the system for the safe preparation of single-component drinks. This eliminates an open stream and ensures protection from single-component drinks getting on the passenger and the vehicle interior during a trip in shaking conditions.

The claimed device can be made, for example, of plastic and/or paper, contains a side wall 2, inseparably connected to the bottom 4, which form the body of the glass 9. The side wall 2 contains a flange 5, which can have a toroidal shape, and is inseparably connected to the top edge of the side wall 2. The claimed device contains an annular part 1 containing one or more holes for drinking, and is configured to connect to the flange 5 using an annular groove. The annular part 1 contains a capsule socket 3, which is designed to accommodate the capsule 7 in such a way that the drink flowing from the capsule 7 enters the body of the glass 9. The capsule socket 3 is made with the ability to access and tightly press the upper piercer, which is an element of a car coffee machine, to the capsule 7 installed in the capsule socket 3. The capsule socket 3 is made inseparable from the annular part 1, for example, by casting, this solution provides protection from leakage of a drink through the connection “ring part 1 - capsule socket 3”, which can get on the passenger or car interior, this increases the safety of operation of the claimed device.

The claimed device contains an annular shelf 8 having the shape of a ring, the outer diameter of which is equal to the inner diameter of the side wall 2 at the point of contact of the side wall 2 with the annular shelf 8. The annular shelf 8 is connected to the inner part of the side wall 2, for example, by gluing or casting. To use the capsule 7 without an internal piercer (for example, the Nespresso standard), the claimed device contains a piercer 6 containing a jumper, the edges of which are inseparably connected to the annular shelf 8, for example, by gluing or casting, containing one piercing element (for example, a needle). The piercer 6 is configured to pierce the lower part of the capsule 7 when placing the capsule 7 in the nest of capsules 3.

Making the piercer in the form of a ring with a jumper and a piercing element, as well as placing the piercer 6 on the annular shelf increases the safety of operation of the claimed device in comparison with the embodiment of the piercer in the form of a pin with a piercing part and placing the piercer 6 on the bottom 4, since in the case of placing the piercer 6 at the bottom 4, the piercer has a large length and can bend and deflect when resting against the bottom of the capsule, as a result of which the bottom of the capsule 7 will not be pierced, as a result of which water, which is supplied under pressure from a car coffee machine, may splash through the connection “top pierce - capsule” or to rupture of water lines inside the car coffee machine, which will also lead to splashing of hot water, which can get on the passenger, burn him, stain clothes and/or the interior of the car. Thus, the design of the piercer 6 on the annular shelf 8, inseparably connected to the inner part of the side wall 2, increases the safety of operation of the claimed device.

The inseparable connection of the piercer 6 and the annular shelf 8 provides protection against a situation where the user mistakenly does not install the piercer 6 on the annular shelf 8 or installs the piercer 6 with the piercing part facing down. Any of these situations excludes the piercing of the lower part of the capsule 7, which may result in splashing of water, which is supplied under pressure from the automobile coffee machine, through the connection “upper piercer - capsule” or rupture of water lines inside the automobile coffee machine, which will also lead to splashing of hot water , which can get on the passenger, burn him, stain his clothes and/or the interior of the car. Thus, the inseparable connection of the piercer 6 and the annular shelf 8 increases the operational safety of the claimed device.

The claimed device is manufactured using injection molding, for example, using an injection molding machine. To produce the claimed device, it will be necessary to make a mold into which molten plastic material is poured under pressure. Unlike solution [3], made monolithic, the production of which requires a complex mold, which may include special form-building elements, such as folding punches, composite and sliding dies and special removal plates, the claimed utility model is made collapsible, with using one mold for the production of the glass body 9 and a second mold for the production of the ring part 1. Thus, we obtain two products and install the ring part 1 on the flange 5 before use.

Obviously, the more complex the mold, the higher the defect rate. In the “Big Encyclopedia of Oil and Gas” with reference to the book by Samokhvalov Y.A. “Handbook of Design Technicians”, in Chapter 8 “Parts made of plastics” it is written: “...Undercuts deteriorate the manufacturability of parts, reduce their accuracy and surface quality, complicate the design of the mold and limit productivity during pressing. By changing the design of products, undercuts can be avoided. If it is impossible to avoid undercuts, then in some cases it is advisable to divide such a part into two (or more) simple parts...” p. 330, para. 5. https://www.ngpedia.ru/pg1677673pmQmENz0001274576/.

Unlike a known analogue, the claimed device contains a ring part 1, designed to be removably connected to a flange 5. This solution will reduce the amount of defects in the production of the claimed device, and, therefore, will reduce the likelihood of using defective claimed devices, which increases the safety of operation of the claimed device, since the claimed device, made with defects, may create a danger, for example, of accidental removal of the ring part 1 from the flange 5 and/or the capsule falling out, and/or breakdown of the claimed device during the preparation of a one-component drink, as a result of which a hot one-component drink may be poured out of glass housings 9 for the passenger and/or elements of the car interior. This solution increases the operational safety of the claimed device.

The drink poured into the claimed device has a high temperature, and the large heat transfer through the side wall 2 leads to the fact that high temperature is formed on the outer surface of the side wall 2. This can lead to burns of the passenger's fingers and the fall of the claimed device when instinctively unclenching the fingers, this can lead to there is a danger of the claimed device containing a hot drink falling, or a single-component drink splashing onto a passenger or elements of the car interior.

To eliminate such a danger, the claimed device contains an outer flask 11 connected to the upper part of the side wall 2, for example, by casting or gluing. The outer flask 11 is made, for example, of plastic or pressed paper. The outer flask 11 is designed to reduce heat loss through the side wall 2 and the bottom 4. The outer flask 11 follows the shape of the outer part of the body of the glass 9, while the walls of the outer flask 11 do not touch the bottom 4.

Since the thermal conductivity of the air between the side wall 2 and the outer flask 11 is less than the thermal conductivity of paper or plastic, the temperature on the outer surface of the outer flask 11 is lower than on the outer surface of the side wall 2, this reduces the likelihood of burning the user's fingers, thereby increasing operational safety the declared device.

The drink in the glass body splashes due to the shaking and maneuvering of a moving car. Increased operational safety of the claimed device can be ensured by increasing the protection against spilling of the drink from the glass body through the drinking hole, since splashing of the drink inside the glass body can lead to the drink splashing out through the drinking hole and the hot drink getting into the user’s hands, which can lead to burn.

To protect against such a danger, the claimed device contains a vibration damper 12, which is a horizontal annular platform made inseparable from the capsule socket 3 on one side, for example, by gluing or casting, and with the ability to be pressed against the inside of the side wall on the other side. The vibration damper 12 includes one or more openings configured to allow liquid to pass through such that liquid flows through them and enters the drinking opening when the user tilts the inventive device for drinking purpose. Most of the liquid splashing inside the glass body when the glass is in a vertical position rests on the vibration damper 12, so that splashes of liquid do not reach the drinking hole, but that part of the liquid that passes through the holes of the vibration damper when the liquid splashes inside the body glass, loses momentum and flows back. The vibration damper 12 is designed to damp vibrations of the liquid inside the body of the glass 9 and reduce the likelihood of liquid splashing through the drinking holes. This solution increases the operational safety of the claimed device.

The claimed device contains a cover of the annular part 13, configured to be installed on the annular part 1 and containing an annular protrusion 14. Installation of the cover of the annular part 13, covering the annular part 1 with capsule 7 and capsule socket 3, and execution on the inner side surface of the cover of the annular part 13 in its lower part of the annular protrusion 14, which engages with the lower surface of the flanging 5, allows you to fix the flanging 5 in the annular protrusion 14 and thereby prevent the cup body from falling out of the annular part during operation of the claimed device. This increases the safety of operation of the claimed device, since the fall of the glass body from the annular part will lead to the spilling of the hot drink located in the glass body and the hot drink getting on the passenger and the vehicle interior. The taper of the outer side surface of the annular part 1 and the execution of through slots on the side surface of the cover of the annular part 13 and its annular protrusion 14 uniformly around the circumference create conditions for elastic deflection of the side surface of the cover of the annular part 13 during installation of the cover. The holes, combined with the holes for drinking and air on the annular part, allow you to consume a drink after installing the cover of the annular part 13.

When drinking a drink, the capsule 7 is located in the slot of the capsule 3. When drinking a drink, the inventive device with the installed capsule 7 tilts to allow the drink to access the drinking hole, and to allow the drink to be drunk. Thus, capsule 7 moves from a horizontal position to an inclined one and creates the possibility of capsule 7 being displaced or falling out of the capsule socket 3. In addition, the drink located inside the glass body 9 can press on the capsule from below, which increases the risk of capsule 7 falling out of the capsule socket 3 The loss of capsule 7 from the socket of capsule 3, in a moving car, creates the possibility of a hot drink spilling from the body of the glass 9, and getting it on the passenger and elements of the car interior, which can lead to burns, as well as stain the passenger’s clothes and the car interior.

To eliminate such a danger, the claimed device is equipped with three latches 15 located on the outer side of the vertical part of the capsule socket 3, made inseparable from the capsule socket 3 by gluing or casting. The latches 15 are designed to prevent the capsule 7 from falling out of the socket of the capsule 3. The latches 15 are made in the form of protruding elements, such as, for example, a hemisphere. The latches 15 are designed to ensure installation of the capsule 7 into the socket of the capsule 3, and to prevent the capsule 7 from falling out of the socket of the capsule 3. The latches 15 are designed to hold the capsule 7 by the upper edge. This solution increases the operational safety of the claimed device.

The utility model works as follows:

The user manually installs the ring part 1 on the flange 5, inserts the capsule 7 into the capsule socket 3, while the capsule 7 is pierced with its lower part by the piercer 6 and is fixed in the capsule socket 3 using clamps. After this, the user places the inventive device in the car coffee machine 10 and presses the upper piercer using, for example, a lever. The user turns on the water supply. Using a water pump, water is supplied to the upper piercer, which is configured to allow water passing through the upper piercer to flow into the capsule through the puncture. Water passes through the capsule 7 and from there, in the form of a single-component drink, flows into the body of the glass 9. After the claimed device is filled, the user removes the upper piercer from the claimed device, lifting the lever, and manually removes the claimed device with the drink. After removing the claimed device with a drink from the car coffee machine, the user installs the cover of the annular part 13 on the annular part 1 with the capsule 7 and the capsule socket 3, while aligning the holes on the cover of the annular part with the drinking holes on the annular part. Thanks to the slots made evenly along the circumference on the side surface of the cover of the annular part 13 and the annular protrusion 14, as well as the conical outer side surface of the annular part 1, the annular protrusion 14, when installing the cover of the annular part 13, deflects and passes the annular part 1 inside the cover of the annular part 13. In this case, the annular protrusion 14 returns to its initial position under the action of elastic forces and engages with the lower surface of the flange 5, thereby ensuring the fixation of the connection of the flange 5 with the annular part 1. The drink is ready for consumption through the drinking hole. After consuming the one-component drink, the user disposes of the claimed device.

Thus, the claimed utility model makes it possible to increase the safety of operation of the claimed device.

Claims (1)

Thermos glass is an external holder of one capsule, equipped with a lid of the annular part and clamps, containing a vibration damper and an annular shelf, a system for the safe preparation of drinks, consisting of a side wall containing a flange and an annular shelf inseparably connected to the inner part of the side wall and a piercer containing one piercing element and configured to pierce the lower part of the capsule located in the capsule socket; a bottom inseparably connected to the side wall; an annular part containing holes for drinking and configured to connect with the flange; capsule socket, made inseparably from the annular part and configured to accommodate one capsule, containing a vibration damper, inseparably connected to the capsule socket on one side and configured to be pressed against the inner part of the side wall on the other side, characterized in that it contains a removable annular part ; an outer flask connected to the top of the side wall; a cover of the annular part containing holes aligned with drinking holes on the annular part, covering the annular part with a capsule and a capsule socket, containing an annular protrusion on the inner side surface in the lower part, engaging with the lower surface of the flange, while the outer side surface is annular the part has a taper, and on the side surface of the cover of the annular part and its annular protrusion, through slots are made evenly around the circumference; a capsule socket containing three latches inseparably connected to the outer side of the vertical part of the capsule socket, configured to fix a capsule installed in the capsule socket.