RU2235057C2 - Method for producing of hydrogen and energy by decomposition of water molecules as well as additional purification and activation thereof, including activation of water involved in living organism blood, and apparatus for effectuating the same - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: energy engineering, chemical, petroleum chemical, petroleum extracting, food-processing industry, medicine and agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: method involves radiating water in special apparatus; pouring water 4 into reactor 1 through pipeline 6; pumping coolant between doubled walls of reactor 1 through inlet opening 9 and outlet opening 10. Apparatus has reactor 1, working chamber 2 and pump 3. Pipeline 5 is arranged in upper part of reactor 1 and adapted for discharge of gaseous decomposition products, and drain pipeline 8 for discharge of sediment is arranged in lower part of reactor 1. Wall of working chamber 2 is equipped with window of material transmitting radiation 11 at minimal losses. Working chamber 2 may be additionally furnished with navigation unit having two coaxially arranged tubes or cuts of tubes filled with wire. Water is irradiated with monochromatic infrared radiation with spectral composition approximating that of any of three water modes, that is, deformation, symmetric and asymmetric modes. Infrared radiation wavelength is 2.279-220.23 microns. Water may be irradiated with electromagnetic radiation at frequency of 10¹²-10¹⁴ Hz or with infrasonic waves. Energy supplied must exceed relaxation and thermal losses of water molecules. Method allows water conductivity to be changed by 2-3 times.

EFFECT: increased efficiency in water activation, improved nutritive properties of water-containing food products, improved blood supply and body defense of organism.

13 cl, 5 dwg, 1 tbl, 6 ex

Description

The invention relates to energy, chemical, petrochemical, oil, automotive, food industry, medicine, agriculture and, in particular, can be used:

- when creating hydrogen generators;

- when creating power plants for heating buildings, industrial facilities;

- in chemistry in the production of various organic and inorganic compounds;

- in ecology to neutralize harmful impurities in wastewater;

- in the automotive industry for the production of hydrogen generators replacing hydrocarbon fuels;

- in the oil and gas industry for the regeneration of used wells in order to increase the flow rate of oil and gas;

- in the pharmaceutical industry in the manufacture of medicines;

- in medicine to create a wide range of medical devices;

- in medicine to create new methods of accelerated treatment of patients;

- in the food industry in the production of activated water and a wide variety of drinks;

- in the food industry in the production of beer, wine, vodka and other alcoholic beverages;

- in agriculture during the cultivation of almost all agricultural products.

A known method of purification of water and its activation when exposed to it by a permanent magnet field [1]. A lot of advantages of this method are described and the effects of devices in the form of wooden disks with a magnet built-in inside on water with the aim of cleaning it for drinking have been verified repeatedly by numerous experiments. But when it comes to explaining the physical processes, they explain it with “energy-informational impact”, moreover, “the information is recorded on the“ resin ”of spring water, which is amplified by a magnetic field. Magnetic water treatment devices have also been developed for technical needs [2] (eliminating scale deposition, improving concrete technical characteristics, accelerating chemical reactions, improving anti-corrosion properties, clarifying liquids, cleaning capillary systems, activating water to treat plants, etc.) . In this case, the main and main disadvantages of this method are:

- the complete absence of any physical theory that describes this process;

- the inability to predict the influence of the initial characteristics of the device, as well as water parameters (temperature, degree of purification, the influence of external influences, etc.) when designing devices for cleaning large volumes of it;

- a large amount of research work;

- a big risk of investment in the development of devices.

Known methods of treating water with electromagnetic radiation [3, 4, 5]. With such a selective effect on water, its purification and activation also takes place, such water is used for drinking, cooking, and also for technical needs described above.

The disadvantages of the above method include:

- the complete absence of any physical theory that describes this process;

- the inability to predict the influence of the initial parameters of the electromagnetic field and water characteristics when designing devices for cleaning large volumes of it;

- a large amount of research work;

- a big risk of investment in the development of devices.

A known method of irradiating water and biological objects, including humans, by laser radiation with a wavelength of from 0.63 to 1.3 μm [6, 7]. In these works, the authors directly write that not only the effect of the interaction of radiation with water and blood of biological objects is unclear, but what type of radiation affects the object.

The disadvantages of this method include:

- the complete absence of any physical theory that describes the process of interaction of monochromatic radiation with water, blood and biological objects;

- the inability to predict the effect of the initial parameters of laser radiation for human treatment and the degree of impact on biological objects;

- There is a serious danger in the treatment of human laser therapy;

- a large amount of research work;

- the high cost of devices and treatment.

Closest to the present invention in terms of the technical nature of the acoustic effect on water and the achieved result is the method used in [8], where the water was treated using a device that creates infrasonic waves, and convincing results were obtained on the evolution of hydrogen and the reaction.

The disadvantages of this work include:

- the complete absence of any physical theory that describes this process;

- the inability to predict the influence of the initial parameters of the infrasonic waves in the design of devices for producing high hydrogen consumption;

- a large amount of research work;

- a great risk in conducting experimental work in connection with possible large emissions of hydrogen (as the author himself writes);

- a big risk of investment in the development of devices.

A device for treating water for the purpose of purification and activation [1, 2], which is a wooden disk with a built-in flat magnet. A container of water is placed on this disk and within 1.5-2 hours it is refined and activated.

The disadvantages of this device include:

- low productivity of purified water;

- the impossibility in principle to use such a device for the treatment of large volumes of water;

- sophisticated technology for the selection of various types of wood;

- a purely experimental and only experimental study of the characteristics of devices when they are scaled;

- the high cost of developing the device.

A device for cavitation effects on water when it flows through a special turbulizing device [9, 10], which is designed to generate heat and space heating. It includes a closed system of water circulation using a pump through a turbulator, which provides cavitation mode of water flow, and radiators that give off heat to the surrounding atmosphere.

The disadvantages of the device include:

- the authors use to explain the processes occurring in the device, a completely incorrect theory related to the receipt of energy from the gravitational field of the earth;

- energy costs for obtaining this effect are quite large, in principle they can be reduced several times;

- during prolonged operation, oxides and scale will precipitate on the inner walls of pipelines and radiators, and a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen will accumulate in the system, which can lead to an explosion or blockage of the system, especially in radiators;

- a complex device of a turbulator, providing a cavitation mode of water flow.

Closest to the present invention is the device described in [11], which is a container, in the side wall of which there is a window closed with quartz glass, the upper part of the vessel is closed with a sealed lid with an outlet for the exit of gaseous products. Water is poured into the tank with finely divided powders of substances GaP and TiO ₂ , which are p-type and n-type semiconductors, which are constantly mixed with a stirrer. Through a quartz window, the water suspension is irradiated with ultraviolet radiation and, due to photocatalysis, water decomposes into oxygen and hydrogen.

The disadvantages of this device are:

- high energy costs for direct photocatalysis of water molecules (E _d = 41280 1 / cm, [12]);

- since the penetrating power of ultraviolet radiation in a water suspension is small, a stirrer is used to mix the liquid, which leads to its strong turbulization and large losses of vibrational energy of water molecules, and therefore, low efficiency of the whole process;

- in water, solid particles are surrounded by dense hydration shells, the binding energy of which is not less than 10–20 kJ / mol [13], and therefore, photocatalysis of water molecules will require additional energy (due to light quanta) to destroy these hydrated shells, which also reduces the efficiency of the process;

- it is unclear by what laws and characteristics this device can be scaled;

- A large amount of research work.

The aim of the invention is:

- Acceleration of chemical reactions occurring in ordinary water when irradiated with radiation of different nature or exposure to other physical processes. This will make it possible to obtain hydrogen with a small initial energy expenditure due to the decomposition of water molecules, as well as additional energy released during the reaction (vibrational energy of the molecules, electromagnetic field, heat). In addition, water is saturated with OH, O radicals, becomes activated and significantly accelerates biological processes at the cellular level.

- Creating a hydrogen generator with a good efficiency and high productivity.

- Creation of high-performance devices for purifying water from harmful impurities.

- The creation of devices placed in wells that, using irradiation (infrasound waves) of oil and gas reservoirs, reduce the viscosity of water and oil and increase the flow rate of the well;

- Creation of devices with high performance for water activation.

- Creation of devices to accelerate coagulation and fermentation processes with high productivity for the food industry.

- Creation of a reliable theory of the interaction of activated water with biological objects.

- Creation of a theory that reliably explains the physiological processes in the human body under the influence of various kinds of radiation and fields.

- Development of a large number of new devices for therapeutic treatment.

- Improvement of therapeutic treatment methods using various kinds of radiation and fields.

The proposed method for producing hydrogen and energy during the decomposition of water molecules, as well as its purification and activation, including the activation of water entering the blood of a living organism, is based on the fact that due to short-range interaction forces (hydrogen bonds and Van der electrostatic forces -Vaalsa) between water molecules in a liquid, it has the ability to create ordered structures for the distribution of molecules [13]. If you act on water molecules in a liquid in a selective way, for example, by monochromatic radiation of the infrared range, then you can significantly increase the amplitude and frequency of atomic vibrations in the H ₂ O molecule. The water molecule has a large dipole moment, and with an increase in the amplitude of atomic vibrations (mainly H) the length of the O – H bonds increases and the H ₂ O molecule “swells”. So, for example, for the vibrational states of Н ₂ O (000,000,004) or Н ₂ O (001,000,003), the size of the molecule, and therefore, the length of O – H bonds and the dipole moment μ increase by 2.3–2.5 times [12]. Due to the fact that the interaction energy of dipoles is proportional to μ ² , as well as to an increase in the energy of hydrogen bonds (the frequency of atomic vibrations in molecules increases), in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics, the system of molecules tends to a minimum of potential energy and the dipoles align unidirectionally in an ordered structure. The electric field of individual dipoles is vectorized and, according to estimates, its intensity increases by at least 20 times. Due to the oscillations of the dipoles, an ordered electromagnetic field forms its own electromagnetic field, which keeps this liquid crystal structure in a quasiequilibrium state indefinitely (hours, days, months, years). The existence of such water structures is confirmed by a large number of experiments and is currently not in doubt [13].

On the other hand, there is no information in the scientific literature on how much energy can such structures exist in a quasiequilibrium state indefinitely. In the proposed method for hydrogen evolution during selective exposure to water, the energy generated, partially spent for the existence of liquid crystal structures, is obtained due to the following processes: as is known, the rate of chemical reactions depends not only on the translational temperature of the molecules, but also on the vibrational temperatures (internal energy) entering between a reaction of molecules [14]. If water molecules are irradiated with radiation whose spectral composition is close to the spectral composition of any of the three vibrational modes of the H ₂ O molecule: deformation, symmetric, and asymmetric, then their vibrational excitation is possible. When vibrationally excited reagent molecules enter the reaction, in this case, the rates of some reactions can increase by tens of orders of magnitude (at room temperature) in comparison with equilibrium conditions. For example, the rate of one of the main reactions in the breakdown of vibrationally excited water molecules: Н ₂ О (000,000,004) + Н⇒ ОН + Н ₂ at room temperature increases 10 ¹⁵ times [15]. In this case, chemical reactions begin to take place in pure water, ultimately leading to the breakdown of water molecules into H ₂ and O ₂ components. In accordance with the fact that the rates of chemical reactions in a liquid solution are always not lower than the rates of reactions of the same components in the gas phase [16], it is possible to calculate all vibrationally nonequilibrium chemical and quantum processes from the system of differential equations presented in [14]. mechanical reactions for all possible components formed from the elements O and H, that is, O, H, OH, O ₂ , H ₂ , HO ₂ , H ₂ O, H ₂ O ₂ (a total of 50 direct and reverse reactions). Moreover, most of the energy released during the reactions is stored at the vibrational levels of water molecules, and its relaxation to the translational degrees of freedom of the molecule as a whole (into heat) is unlikely.

The low probability of vibrational energy relaxation in pure water can be explained as follows: consider, for example, the possibility of relaxation of the first excited vibrational level of an asymmetric mode of an H ₂ O molecule with an energy E _KOL = 3759 1 / cm = 7.5 · 10 ^-20 J / molecule .Energy of one hydrogen bond between two molecules is calculated by the formula U _DISP = -0.75hν _o α $\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{\text{2}}{}$ / r ⁶ = 5.5 · 10 ^-20 J / molecule, respectively, for four bonds it is 2.04 · 10 ^-19 J / molecule, and taking into account electrostatic orientational and induction forces it will be 2.35 · 10 ^-19 J / molecule [16]. It is seen that the energy of bonds of a water molecule in a liquid exceeds the energy of an vibrational quantum by more than 3 times; therefore, a molecule cannot break such bonds. In addition, for a molecule to escape from a liquid, its energy must exceed the energy of bonds with the molecules of not only the immediate environment (4.4 molecules), but also of all the following coordination spheres. Therefore, even for the fourth vibrational quantum of the asymmetric H ₂ O mode (000,000,004), whose energy is 2.73 · 10 ^-19 J / molecule, relaxation will be unlikely. On the other hand, the typical kinetic energy of a molecule in water (at 20 ° C) is 2 · 10 ^-2l J / molecule [17], and if the energy of the vibrational quantum transforms due to relaxation into its kinetic energy (into heat), then its equivalent the temperature should become 5413K instead of 300K, and the speed is 2266 m / s instead of 370 m / s, which cannot happen. For such an vibrational energy quantum of the molecule E _KOL = 7.5 · 10 ^-20 J / molecule to transfer to thermal energy, it is necessary that the molecule simultaneously collides with 37 other molecules, which cannot happen in a liquid, since it is surrounded by only 4.4 molecules [17].

Thus, in pure water, under selective action, vibrational energy can accumulate and for vibrationally excited H ₂ O * molecules in water (in a liquid), reactions begin to decompose in the long run into hydrogen and oxygen. The liquid is saturated with elements of О, ОН, Н ₂ , O ₂ , and the stored vibrational energy of molecules due to ongoing chemical reactions leads to an increase in atomic vibrations in them, an increase in the dipole moment, the interaction energy between dipoles and, ultimately, to an increase in the own electromagnetic field , which keeps the liquid crystal structure of water in quasiequilibrium for a long time.

The physical essence of these processes is that for vibrationally excited water molecules, the compressive forces between them become so large that the electron shells of the molecules overlap, a long-lived complex of the type (Н-О-Н-Н-О-Н) ^{# is created} , which moreover, due to the intensifying hydrogen bonds of neighboring molecules, it “swells”, the bonds in it lengthen, ultimately it breaks down and reactions of the form: H ₂ O (000,000.004) + H⇒ OH + H ₂ occur. The released energy in the reactions is actually the binding energy of the water molecules themselves, which are “fuel” for such a self-sustaining process.

All this leads to the formation of a self-sustaining process of decomposition of water molecules, as a result of which the water solution is saturated with elements of OH, O, H ₂ , O ₂ , stored vibrational energy, which is partially converted into heat.

The degree of activation of water is determined by the stored vibrational energy and the concentration of OH, O radicals, which accelerate the chemical and biological processes in biological objects at the cellular level.

When water is irradiated with monochromatic radiation with infrared wavelengths, direct vibrational modes of H ₂ O molecules will directly excite. Only symmetric, deformation, and asymmetric vibration modes will directly increase the dipole moment of the molecule. At the same time, there are also translational, librational, and composite vibrational modes of the molecule, and these modes inside it can exchange energy quanta and pass one type of vibration into another, so that all modes can be vibrationally excited. The type of vibrations and the wavelengths at which they are excited are shown in the table taken from [17], and the continuous absorption spectrum (1-Q) of the radiation of the H ₂ O molecule in the liquid is shown in FIG. 5, taken from [3] .

In addition, it is possible to vibrationally excite the H ₂ O molecule due to spectral absorption lines when it passes from one vibrational level to another, the number of which (63 pcs.) And the wavelength range (from 2.279 to 220.23 microns) of monochromatic infrared radiation are indicated in reference book [18].

When irradiated with electromagnetic radiation of a given power and frequency in the range from 10 ¹² to 10 ¹⁴ Hz, that is, in the microwave range, resonant absorption of electromagnetic energy by the vibrational degrees of the H ₂ O molecule is also possible, which puts it in an excited state.

The acoustic impact in a given range of amplitude-frequency fluctuations on water causes the formation of standing compression waves in it and rarefaction of the density of the medium. This means that there is a cyclic increase or decrease in the distance between the molecules and, due to the presence of hydrogen bonds and high-energy electrostatic forces, a cyclic effect occurs on each molecule as a whole. Thus, “shaking” of randomly located molecules occurs and under the influence of gravitational forces, the molecules are deployed so that the “heavy” oxygen atom is located below and the light hydrogen atoms above. In this case, it turns out that the dipole moments of all the molecules are directed upward, the electric field of all dipoles is vectorized, an alternating electromagnetic field is formed that spreads over the entire volume of the dielectric, and a liquid crystal structure forms in the entire volume of the liquid.

The solution of the problem of unsteady motion of a dipole in the presence of friction forces, inertial, gravitational forces leads to the result: the natural vibration frequencies of water molecules as a whole under the influence of gravitational forces lie in the infrasound range 0-20 Hz, and the forced oscillations under the influence of gravitational forces lie in the range of 10 ⁴ -10 ⁵ Hz, which coincides very well with experimental data [4, 8, 13].

The effect of cavitation processes on water is due to the fact that when gas bubbles collapse in a liquid, point regions arise where pressure can reach hundreds and thousands of atmospheres. Such numerous sources in the volume of liquid serve as the occurrence of acoustic compression waves and density density, the impact of which on the creation of activated water is similar to that described above.

The influence of infrasonic waves on oil was studied by the author of [8], and it turned out that paraffins decompose into simpler compounds in oil, therefore, its viscosity decreases and it can flow from the formation into the well, which is confirmed by the patent [19]. The author of [8] incorrectly explains the physics of the phenomenon, assuming that the radiation acts directly on the hydrocarbon compounds of oil, which has not yet been completely verified. A more plausible explanation is associated with the effect of this type of radiation on water, which was also confirmed by the author of the work [8], which is always found in oil and transfers vibrational energy to hydrocarbon molecules, accelerating the decomposition of paraffin. Moreover, it is known that infrasound waves propagate over long distances with very small losses, so a single generator in the well can cover a large area of the oil field.

The physics of exposure to water in oil in reservoirs of a field with high frequency electromagnetic radiation is similar to that described above.

Irradiation of young wines or beer with wort radiation accelerates the coagulation of organic substances by a factor of a thousand, which is associated with relaxation by the vibrational energy of water molecules fluctuating in solution on foreign inclusions, in this case organic, complex molecules with the release of energy (heat) around them . In addition, when a vibrationally excited water molecule collides with a complex organic molecule surrounded by a hydration shell, the vibrational energy can resonantly be transferred to this molecule and break up the hydration shell, and solid elements will precipitate.

The implementation of the method

If all of the above requirements are met, the conditions for a self-sustaining process of decomposition of water molecules, its purification, activation with saturation of the solution with elements of H ₂ , O ₂ , OH, O, hydrogen, oxygen and energy are created.

Device implementation

Figure 1-5 shows a diagram and design of a device for implementing the proposed method.

A device for activating water and producing hydrogen, oxygen and energy from it includes the main elements: a reactor 1, a working chamber 2, a pump 3. In the reactor there is water 4, which is poured 7 through a pipe 6. In the upper reactor there is a pipe 5 for removal gaseous decomposition products, in the bottom - drain pipe 8 to remove a solution saturated with salts and sediments. The reactor has double walls, between which refrigerant 10 is pumped, entering through the inlet in the outer wall of the reactor and leaving through the outlet 9. In the working chamber 2, irradiation 11 is exposed to the flowing water.

The second version of the device for activating water and producing hydrogen using a magnetic field as radiation differs from the main device in that the working chamber 2 is placed between the poles of the permanent magnet 12.

The third version of the device for activating water and producing hydrogen is equipped with a source of high-frequency electromagnetic radiation, and the working chamber is made of dielectric material.

A fourth embodiment of a device for activating water and producing hydrogen is provided with an infrasound source.

A fifth embodiment of a device for activating water and producing hydrogen is provided with a monochromatic radiation source of the infrared wavelength range.

The sixth version of the device for activating water and producing hydrogen is characterized in that the working chamber is additionally equipped with a unit providing a cavitation mode of water flow.

In this case, one embodiment of the cavitation unit is made in the form of a pipe segment 13 filled with wire 14.

The second version of the water cavitation assembly is made in the form of two coaxially arranged pipes, the walls of the inner pipe 16 having holes for the outflow of water into the outer pipe 15, while one end of the inner pipe is plugged and the other end is used to supply water to the working chamber.

Using the method and device for its implementation.

Using the method and device for its implementation will allow:

- Create a hydrogen generator with good efficiency and high productivity.

- To create high-performance devices for purifying water from harmful impurities.

- To create devices for activating water in oil located in reservoir layers, and to significantly (several times) increase oil recovery from wells due to oil associated with the formation rock.

- Create devices with high performance for water activation.

- Create devices to accelerate coagulation and fermentation processes with high productivity for the food industry.

- Create a reliable theory of the interaction of activated water with biological objects.

- To create a theory that reliably explains the physiological processes that occur in the human body under the influence of various kinds of radiation and fields.

- Develop a large number of new devices for therapeutic treatment.

- Improve the methods of therapeutic treatment of a person with the help of various kinds of radiation and fields.

Example 1. The method of producing hydrogen was experimentally tested on a model installation in [8]. When exposed to water by infrasonic waves, the following results were obtained:

- The effect on water led to a shift in the pH parameter from 7.85 (acid region) to 8.15 (alkaline region), while the treatment time was ~ 1 h.

- Salt of heavy metals and other compounds precipitate from the treated water and onto the walls of the vessel.

- Hydrogen was released from the treated water, and water was examined under a microscope and a constant release of small gas bubbles was found. This effect was checked repeatedly for the same once treated portion of water and was observed after a week, a month, three months, six months, up to two years, and the water decomposition reaction took place all this time. The reaction stopped when the water was frozen, and in the ice we observed a picture characteristic of an explosive process, with radially radiating rays from the center, consisting of tiny bubbles.

- Oil infrasonic treatment showed that the paraffins in it decompose into simpler compounds and with a consumed electric power of 10 kW / h and an infrasonic field power of 16 W, the process productivity was 3000 m ³ / h.

The treated activated water was used to treat people, the conclusions were as follows:

- Water is disinfected, pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microbes die and their number decreases tenfold, and the microbial cultures of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus - the opposite picture - multiply sharply.

- Infrasound therapy leads to: suppression of inflammatory processes, resorption of thick compounds, removal of deposits of salts in joints, kidney stones, gall bladder from the body, inhibits the growth of cancerous tumors by three times.

On the other hand, ignorance of the physical processes taking place in this device led to facts: one time they observe a phenomenon, and another time it is absent. The author, using this invention, can predict: how the process will go, what frequency and amplitude the infrasonic action is necessary depending on the input parameters of water (temperature, pressure, the presence of dissolved salts, gases), as well as other external influences (geomagnetic field of the earth, electromagnetic fields , solar radiation, etc.), on the basis of which devices with much greater efficiency will be created.

Example 2. Water treatment using a turbulator, creating a cavitation mode of water flow, was carried out at the installation for heat generation for heating residential and industrial premises in [9, 10]. It turned out that the heat is most intensively generated in the radiators and the temperature increases towards the final radiator and reaches 60 ° C, while the ratio of the heat released to the electric energy expended in pumping the water through the pump was 1.8, and the output to the operating mode was 1.5-2 hours in time. Gas evolution from water and its beneficial effect on humans and plants during irrigation were also observed.

The energy release in the radiators is explained by the fact that the vibrational energy of the molecules intensively relaxes on the walls of the vessels, and since the radiators have a specially developed heat-generating surface with narrow flat channels, water molecules have a high probability of frequent collision with the walls.

It should be noted that the obtained parameters of the heat generators are low and do not satisfy the thermotechnical GOSTs. Currently, the author of this invention is developing a device that will allow to obtain significantly higher parameters (the excess of the released heat energy over the consumed electric energy is 2.5-3 times and the temperature of the heat carrier is raised to 110 ° C).

Example 3. In the patent [19], a radiation device is lowered into a well, the view of which is not disclosed by the author, and it influences the oil reservoir quite strongly, the oil recovery from which increases to 85%. From geophysical methods of exploration it is known that to create powerful electromagnetic radiation covering large areas of the rock, it is necessary to install many electrodes and spend a lot of power. Therefore, it can be assumed that the penetrating radiation is infrasound waves acting on water similarly to the above in [8]. Based on the reliable information available, the author of the patent [19] very often did not have the effect of increasing the oil production rate in many wells, and therefore he did not find widespread application in practice. The author of this invention understands the reasons why this happened: the process of reducing the viscosity of oil and its accompanying water is very much influenced by many parameters (temperature, pressure in the reservoir, composition of oil and water, composition of oil-bearing rocks, etc.). In this connection, for each well, it is necessary to select the frequency and intensity of acoustic influences, and the author of this invention, knowing these parameters, will be able to immediately determine the necessary optimal characteristics of the acoustic field.

Example 4. In Russia, one of the firms produces dryers in which there are conventional electric heaters coated on the outside with a ceramic layer, which is a filter that transmits infrared radiation of wavelengths of 1.8-50 microns. As the advertisement says, “when exposed, water is activated at the molecular level in the entire volume, which leads to the effect of cold boiling”. At normal pressure, the process proceeds at a temperature of 30-50 ° C. Practical application of this method has shown that the drying time of objects is reduced by several times, water is removed from the entire volume of the material. This device implements the process of the most rapid direct decomposition of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen due to absorption by infrared molecules.

The efficiency of these dryers is still low, since a lot of electricity is spent on thermal heating of the heating elements and radiation at the frequencies of the infrared range, which is weakly absorbed by water molecules. The author of this invention, knowing the necessary optimal frequencies of infrared radiation, which most efficiently break up a water molecule, will be able to create a device for drying products with an efficiency ten times higher.

Example 5. The study of the characteristics of water, vodka, lemonade, etc. when exposed to pulsed electromagnetic radiation, it was carried out in [3]. So, for water for the initially measured pH value of 5.74 (without irradiation) after irradiation, the following was observed: the increase in pH a day after exposure was 7.3; six days - 8; eight days - 8.2 and then 12-25 days - 8.4. The dependence of the spectral absorption of water in the infrared range when irradiated with a pulsed electromagnetic field is shown in Fig.5. Experiments on the effect of a pulsed electromagnetic field on water show: first, that the spectral composition and absorption range does not change depending on the radiation dose, and the absorption fraction of the probed radiation decreases with increasing dose.

In this case, the treatment of water used for drinking and food products should, with a great guarantee, ensure the safety of these products when consumed by humans. Ignorance of the processes that occur during the activation of water, to date, does not allow the widespread introduction of these technologies in the food industry. Therefore, based on this invention, it is possible to develop a technology for the treatment of water and food products, which will allow a meaningful understanding of the ongoing physical and biological processes and guarantee the safety of food products.

Example 6. In this example, the results of the influence of laser radiation, the infrasound and electromagnetic fields on water, blood, and the therapeutic effect on humans, verified in [6, 7, 8], are combined. These effects give the following results:

1. Effects on water:

- shift the acid composition towards alkaline;

- soften water, while precipitating or on the walls of blood vessels of salt, coagulation of organic compounds occurs;

- conductivity significantly changes by 2-3 times;

- the content of pathogenic microorganisms is reduced;

- improving nutritional properties.

2. Effects on human blood:

- the structure of chromatin and the state of nucleic acids changes;

- the electrochemical potential of protons and ATP activity in mitochondria increase;

- increases the rate of protein synthesis and the rate of division of tissue cells and microorganisms;

- the activity of calcium ions in the cells increases;

- there is a transformation of the response of lymphocytes to immuno-inducing factors;

- there is an expansion of blood vessels;

- there is a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect.

3. The impact on human blood, in turn, provides:

- activation of biosynthesis, cell energy; energization of immunopotency;

- improvement of blood supply; accelerated healing of ulcers;

- resorption of thick joints of the pathological focus;

- suppression of inflammatory processes; removal of tumors from the body;

- reduction of influenza, SARS; stabilizes blood pressure;

- increases the protective properties of the body;

- reduces the impact of all types of harmful radiation.

All these phenomena that occur in the human body can be explained as a result of the activation of water entering the blood, a significant saturation of its energy, OH, O radicals, which lead to an increase in the rates of chemical and biological processes that occur at the cellular level. Moreover, this process is self-sustaining, takes a long time, and water molecules are used as a “fuel” in it.

On the other hand, doctors using laser, electro-, magnetic, and acoustotherapy do not yet have a fundamental theory explaining how and why these selective effects lead to the entire restructuring of the human body [6, 7]. The parameters of therapeutic treatment are selected empirically, and the analysis of medical data shows that only 60% of patients have such a positive effect, 20% have no effect, and 20% of patients have poor health and well-being. Therefore, knowledge of all physical, chemical, biological processes during irradiation of human blood and tissues with different types of radiation is extremely necessary. Based on this invention, it is possible to explain almost all the physical and chemical processes that occur in water when it is irradiated, which will greatly help understanding the physiological and biological processes in the human body, and recommend optimal radiation parameters (frequency, intensity, spectral composition) for each patient )

The above examples experimentally substantiate and confirm a new method for producing hydrogen and energy during the decomposition of water molecules, as well as its purification and activation, including activation of water entering the blood of a living organism, and improving the technical characteristics of a device that implements this method.

Sources of information

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3. Saunin E.I. “The study of complex electromagnetic effects on the physical structure and chemical composition of water, vodka, lemonade and tobacco” Report, Institute of Physical Chemistry, M., 1993

4. Solodilov A.I. etc. Advertising and patents of the Russian Federation No. 2155081, 2162513, 2162570, 2162736, 2002

5. RF patent RU No. 2151104, cl. S 02 F 1/463, 2000

6. Anosov V.N., Trukhan E.M. “Abnormal laser radiation and its biological effects.” Newsletter LAS "Laser-inform" No. 19, 2001

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Claims (13)

1. The method of producing hydrogen and energy during the decomposition of water molecules, as well as its purification and activation, including activation of water entering the blood of a living organism, characterized in that the water is irradiated with monochromatic radiation of the infrared range, the spectral composition of which is close to the spectral composition of any three vibrational modes of a water molecule - deformation, symmetric and antisymmetric, with a wavelength in the range from 2.279 to 220.23 microns, or electromagnetic radiation with a frequency in the range from 10 ¹² to 10 ¹⁴ Hz, or infrasound and acoustic waves, creating the conditions for a self-sustaining process, as a result of which there is a constant supply of vibrational energy to the ensemble of liquid molecules, while the resulting vibrational energy from all reaction product molecules and supplied to the ensemble of reagent molecules exceeds all losses associated with the reactions and its relaxation into heat, which leads to the acceleration of chemical reactions due to the energy of the internal bonds of a water molecule; additional purification, activation and decomposition of water molecules occurs with the release of gaseous hydrogen, oxygen, and energy from the liquid. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the infrasonic acoustic waves act on the water in the oil and gas strata of the earth from the well. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the water is passed through a node that ensures its cavitation flow mode. 4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the wort of the young wine or beer is irradiated. 5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that they irradiate water in the blood of biological objects, creating conditions for a self-sustaining process of exciting vibrational degrees of freedom of a water molecule and saturating the blood with OH, O radicals, accelerating chemical reactions in a biological object at the cellular level. 6. A device for producing hydrogen and energy during the decomposition of water molecules, as well as its purification and activation, including a radiation source, a reactor with a pipe in the upper part for removal of gaseous decomposition products, a window made of a material that transmits radiation with minimal loss, characterized in that it is additionally equipped with a working chamber, in the wall of which a specified window is installed, the working chamber being in communication with the reactor by means of inlet and outlet channels, equipped with a pump for water and the reactor is double-walled to remove heat from the reactor using refrigerant and is additionally equipped with pipelines with valves, one of which is designed for fresh water filling, and the second, located at the bottom of the reactor, is designed to drain part of the water with a high concentration salts and sediment. 7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that it is equipped with a source of high-frequency electromagnetic radiation, and the working chamber is made of dielectric material. 8. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that as the radiation source it contains a permanent magnet, and the working chamber is installed between the poles of the magnet. 9. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that it is equipped with a source of infrasound radiation. 10. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that it is equipped with a source of monochromatic radiation of the infrared wavelength range. 11. The device according to any one of paragraphs.5-9, characterized in that the working chamber is additionally equipped with a node providing a cavitation mode of water flow. 12. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that the node is made in the form of two coaxially arranged pipes, the walls of the inner pipe having holes for the outflow of water into the outer pipe, while one end of the inner pipe is plugged and the other end is for supplying water into the working chamber. 13. The device according to claim 11, characterized in that the cavitation unit is made in the form of a piece of pipe filled with wire.

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