RU2221519C1 - Method for moving misplaced molar into dental row position to enable permanent prosthesis to be set - Google Patents

Method for moving misplaced molar into dental row position to enable permanent prosthesis to be set Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2221519C1
RU2221519C1 RU2002122035/14A RU2002122035A RU2221519C1 RU 2221519 C1 RU2221519 C1 RU 2221519C1 RU 2002122035/14 A RU2002122035/14 A RU 2002122035/14A RU 2002122035 A RU2002122035 A RU 2002122035A RU 2221519 C1 RU2221519 C1 RU 2221519C1
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Russia
Prior art keywords
molar
misplaced
moving
dental
dentition
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RU2002122035/14A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2002122035A (en
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Г.В. Степанов
И.Д. Беренштейн
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Степанов Григорий Викторович
Беренштейн Игорь Давидович
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Publication of RU2002122035A publication Critical patent/RU2002122035A/en

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  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: method involves eliminating dentomaxillary pathology exposing the misplaced molar and moving it to correct position in dental row by fixing metal cap on chewing teeth and closing the system of brackets for elastic linkage connected to hook attached to the misplaced molar. After having transferred the molar to the dental row, control X-ray picture is to be taken and then, permanent prosthesis structure is set with the misplaced molar used as anchorage tooth. EFFECT: high quality of dental prosthetic repair.

Description

Изобретение относится к медицине, а именно к стоматологии, и может быть использовано для повышения качества протезирования при зубочелюстно-лицевых аномалиях. The invention relates to medicine, namely to dentistry, and can be used to improve the quality of prosthetics for dentofacial anomalies.

Ретенция моляров встречается в стоматологической практике нечасто. Ретенированные зубы иногда выявляются случайно при выполнении рентгенографии. Retention of molars is rare in dental practice. Retained teeth are sometimes detected accidentally during radiography.

Нередко такие зубы удаляют (Клиническая оперативная челюстно-лицевая хирургия: руководство для врачей / Под ред. Н.М. Александрова. - 2-е изд., перераб. и доп. - Л.: Медицина, 1985. С. 155-157). Often these teeth are removed (Clinical operative maxillofacial surgery: a guide for doctors / Edited by N.M. Aleksandrov. - 2nd ed., Revised and additional - L .: Medicine, 1985. P. 155-157 )

Это вызывает необходимость изготовления съемных протезов или использование имплантатов. Применение съемных протезов у пациентов вызывает негативную реакцию, а использование имплантатов - дорогостоящее лечебное мероприятие. This necessitates the manufacture of removable dentures or the use of implants. The use of removable prostheses in patients causes a negative reaction, and the use of implants is an expensive therapeutic measure.

Известны случаи выведения ретенированных зубов с целью воссоздания непрерывности зубного ряда (Недбай А.А., Кукушкин В.А., Айвазян А.А. Диагностика и лечение ретенции резцов // Ортодент-инфо. - 2. - 2001. С. 35-37). There are known cases of the extraction of retained teeth in order to recreate the continuity of the dentition (Nedbay A.A., Kukushkin V.A., Ayvazyan A.A. Diagnostics and treatment of retention of incisors // Ortodent-info. - 2. - 2001. P. 35- 37).

Цель изобретения - повышение качества протезирования с использованием ретенированного моляра. The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of prosthetics using a retained molar.

Сущность изобретения заключается в том, что ретенированный моляр не удаляют, а выводят в зубной ряд с последующим протезированием несъемной конструкцией. The essence of the invention lies in the fact that the retained molar is not removed, but removed into the dentition, followed by prosthetics with a fixed structure.

Лечение выполняют в несколько этапов: предоперационный, операция, послеоперационный. Treatment is performed in several stages: preoperative, surgery, postoperative.

Предоперационный этап. После клинического осмотра и проведения рентгенологического обследования проводят санацию полости рта. При обнаружении аномалии прикуса его корректируют аппаратурным способом и оптимизируют смыкание зубных рядов. Preoperative stage. After a clinical examination and an X-ray examination, oral cavity sanitation is performed. If malocclusion is detected, it is corrected by hardware and the closure of the dentition is optimized.

На жевательные зубы, противоположные ретенированному зубу готовят и фиксируют металлическую каппу с замками брекет-системы для эластичной тяги. On the chewing teeth, opposite to the retained tooth, a metal mouthguard with braces of the bracket system for elastic traction is prepared and fixed.

Операция. Под местной анестезией обнажают жевательную поверхность ретенированного моляра. К ретенированному зубу фиксируют специально подготовленный крючок. Operation. Under local anesthesia, the chewing surface of the retained molar is exposed. A specially prepared hook is fixed to the retained tooth.

Послеоперационный этап. При стихании явлений воспаления рекомендовали межчелюстное наложение эластиков. Смену эластиков пациент производит самостоятельно при необходимости в соответствии с данными врачом рекомендациями. The postoperative stage. When the phenomena of inflammation subsided, intermaxillary application of elastic was recommended. The patient makes a change of elastics independently, if necessary, in accordance with the recommendations given by the doctor.

При перемещении зуба в положение благоприятное для протезирования выполняется контрольная рентгенограмма. Затем проводится протезирование. When the tooth is moved to a position favorable for prosthetics, a control radiograph is performed. Then prosthetics are performed.

Claims (1)

Способ выведения ретенированного моляра в зубной ряд, включающий устранение зубочелюстной патологии, отношение ретенированного моляра и выведение его в зубной ряд, отличающийся тем, что выведение в зубной ряд ретенированного моляра осуществляют путем фиксации на жевательных зубах металлической каппы с замками брекет-системы для эластичной тяги, соединенной с крючком, зафиксированным к ретенированному моляру, а после перемещения его в зубной ряд выполняется контрольная рентгенограмма и затем проводится несъемное протезирование, при котором ретенированный моляр используется как опора.A method of removing a retarded molar to the dentition, including the elimination of dentoalveolar pathology, the relation of the retarded molar and removing it to the dentition, characterized in that the removal of the retarded molar into the dentition is carried out by fixing on the chewing teeth a metal mouthguard with locks of the bracket system for elastic traction, connected to a hook fixed to the retained molar, and after moving it to the dentition, a control x-ray is performed and then fixed prosthetics are performed, with this position the impacted molar is used as a support.
RU2002122035/14A 2002-08-12 2002-08-12 Method for moving misplaced molar into dental row position to enable permanent prosthesis to be set RU2221519C1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2810962C1 (en) * 2023-07-04 2024-01-09 Владимир Николаевич Тищенко Method of extrusion of impacted teeth

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
НЕДБАЙ А.А. и др. Диагностика и лечение ретенции резцов./ Ортодент-инфо, №2, 2001, с.35-37. *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2810962C1 (en) * 2023-07-04 2024-01-09 Владимир Николаевич Тищенко Method of extrusion of impacted teeth

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Effective date: 20110813