RU211384U1 - Automatic device for tying fishing hooks and mormyshkas with a "loop loop" knot - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fishing tool, in particular to devices for tying a fishing line to a fishing hook or mormyshka. The technical objective of the proposed utility model is to create a device for automatic tying of hooks and mormyshkas of any size with a strong and reliable “loop loop” knot. An automatic device for tying fishing hooks and mormyshkas with a “loop loop” knot, characterized in that it includes a body, at one end of which there is a spring-loaded slot for the hook, with a screw for fixing it, a strip extendable from the body, a guide sleeve, into which includes a needle moved by a drive along the body with a device for capturing the tip of the fishing line at the end, and a pin for creating the first loop, made with a drive that ensures its extension, a drum is mounted on the body with the possibility of rotation from the drive, from which a rod with grips of increased friction for fishing line and a split ring at the bent end, while the plane of the upper part of the body behind the drum is parallel to the axis of rotation of the drum, a button is installed on the body up to the drum to turn on the drives, and a key is installed on the side of the slot to open a spring-loaded slot not clamped by a screw.

Description

The utility model relates to a fishing tool, in particular to devices for tying a fishing line to a fishing hook or mormyshka.

Currently, there are automatic hook tying devices. Their common disadvantage is that they can only tie larger hooks and cannot tie smaller hooks, and their range of application is limited.

An automatic device for tying fishing hooks is known, which contains a hollow body with an elongated slot made in it. A fishhook attachment assembly near one end of the slot operably holds the fishhook thereon, with the eye of the fishhook protruding into the housing. A line feed node near the opposite end of the slot positively feeds line through the guide line node, feeding the line through the lug. The winding and reeling assembly winds the line around the detachable spool and forms coils around the standing line to initiate the formation of the knot. The manipulator assembly carries a spool for forming loops and threading the line through the loops in the process of tying the knot (US 9185894 B1).

The device is very bulky and complex. They knit a slip knot, similar to that used in the hangman's loop - not very reliable: on hard fishing lines it can spontaneously untie if a short tip is left.

A device for automatic tying of a hook is known, which includes a housing, a rotating ring and a line groove. The body has an insert shaft extending in the first direction, and for inserting a fishhook, the rotating ring rotates relative to the body with the insert shaft as the center and has a wire clamping member, and the wire groove extends in the second direction, the direction and cuts through the body and the rotating ring , the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction, and the isometric line accessory includes: a base that is located on the body of the automatic hook device at intervals from the linear slot; and at least one positioning rod is provided on the base and is used to position one end of the line. The other end of the line passes through the line groove and at least surrounds the body and is then temporarily placed on the line clamp and rotated. The rotating ring allows you to attach the other end of the line to a fishing hook (TWM 586943 U).

With its help, a traditional “spindle” knot is obtained - not very reliable: on hard fishing lines it can spontaneously untie if a short tip is left. The disadvantages of the device are also the limitation on the size of the attached hook - there is no way to tie small ones with a short forearm, you cannot tie mormyshkas. The method of fixing the hooks allows you to tie only hooks with a spatula, and hooks with a ring can only be tied to a leash with threading the tip of the fishing line into the hook ring after removing the hook from the device.

Known multifunctional device for tying a hook and a method of tying it, which consists of a housing; the head end and tail end are formed on both sides of the body; a telescopic pole with a clamping hook is movably connected to the inner side wall of the head end; in the middle part of the telescopic rack of the fixing hook, a slot is formed to accommodate the handles of fish hooks; the mount rotation button for adjusting the slot width is installed on the side of the clamping hook telescopic post. Fishhooks of different sizes can be attached to the telescopic rack with hook-clamps by turning the mount rotation knob. With the multifunction hook tying device, many tying methods can be realized (CN 107549129 A).

Disadvantages of the known device, the device only provides electric or manual rotation of the clamped hook relative to the fishing line fixed in the clamps; the idea of multifunctionality forces the user to thoughtfully thread the line into the clips, perform rotation in one direction or reverse, rearrange the line from one clip to another - as a result, the knots are knitted almost manually.

The closest analogue is a device for tying fishing hooks and mormyshkas, which contains a handle (body), a slot for a clamped hook made at one end of the handle (body), a screw passed through a hole between the two sides of the slot and screwed into a nut fixed on one side of the slot, two through holes on both sides of the screw. To create the first loop, a U-shaped wire piece is installed on the fishing line, passed through two through holes so that the lower part of this U-shaped piece surrounds the screw, in addition, the two ends of the U-shaped wire piece are equipped with hooks. At the other end of the handle (body), a guide sleeve is made, which includes a device for capturing the tip of the fishing line, which has a flexible loop on the slot side, and a ring on the opposite side, in addition, a U-shaped part extension limiter (RU 203867) is installed on the screw.

The disadvantage of this manual device for tying fishing hooks and mormyshki is that it may be difficult to tie hooks in the cold and in poor light, especially for visually impaired people.

The technical objective of the proposed utility model is to create a device for automatic tying of hooks and mormyshkas of any size with a strong and reliable “loop loop” knot.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that the device includes a body, at one end of which there is a spring-loaded slot for the hook, with a screw for fixing it, a strip extendable from the body, a guide sleeve, which includes a needle moved by a drive along the body with a device for capturing the tip, are installed above the slot fishing line at the end, and a pin for creating the first loop, made with a drive that ensures its extension, a drum is installed on the body with the possibility of rotation from the drive, from which a rod with increased friction grippers for fishing line is extended parallel to the axis of its rotation, and a split ring on the bent at the end, while the plane of the upper part of the housing behind the drum is parallel to the axis of rotation of the drum, a button is installed on the housing before the drum to turn on the drives, and a key is installed on the side of the slot to open the spring-loaded slot not clamped by the screw.

The essence of the proposed utility model is as follows. A reliable and strong “loop loop” knot is difficult to knit by hand, even on large hooks. An automatic device for tying fishing hooks and mormyshkas with a “loop loop” knot is proposed, into which it is easy to clamp any hook or mormyshka, insert a fishing line and press the button to turn on the drives. At the output, we get a hook tied with a “loop loop” knot.

The essence of the claimed utility model is illustrated by figures, where

in fig. 1 shows the "loop loop" knot,

in fig. 2 shows a general view of the claimed device,

in fig. 3 shows View A of the device,

in fig. 4 shows View B options (a, b, c and d) of a needle with a device for grabbing the tip of the fishing line,

in fig. 5-9 show the steps of forming a node using the device.

In FIG. 1 it can be seen that in the “loop loop” knot the tip of the fishing line is securely pressed against the shank of the hook by the entire number of turns and will not jump out from under them, even if it is cut as short as possible. In addition, this knot is characterized by the fact that the more the fishing line is pulled, the more the knot is tightened.

An automatic device for tying fishing hooks and mormyshkas with a “loop loop” knot (Fig. 2) includes a body 1 with a spring-loaded slot 2 for a clamped hook, a screw 3 for fixing the hook in the slot 2 of the body 1, a guide sleeve 4 for the needle 5. Part of the body 1 on the side of the slot 2 behind the drum 7 has dimensions that do not interfere with the rotation of the rod, the plane of the upper part of the body 1 behind the drum 7 is parallel to the axis of rotation of the drum 7. The needle 5, which has a device 6 at the end for grabbing the tip of the fishing line, is extended by the drive 18 parallel to the axis clamped in the slot 2 hooks. The drum 7 is rotated relative to the housing 1 by the drive 16 located in the housing 1. The rod 8 with a bent end, having high friction grippers for the fishing line 12 and a split ring 9 at the end, is rotated by the drum 7 and is pulled out of the drum 7 by the drive 17. The pin 11 for to create the first loop on the fishing line, it is extended by the drive 19. In the upper part of the body 1 above the slot 2, a movable strip 10 is made, which is pulled out of the body 1 for threading the hook into the slot 2, so that the forearm is strictly along the axis of the drum 7. The button 14 is displayed on the body 1 to turn on the drives 16-19 of the device. There is also a key 15 for opening a spring-loaded slot 2 not clamped by a screw 3.

The device for gripping the tip of the fishing line 6 (Fig. 4) can be made: in the form of two spring-loaded structures (Fig. 4a), the left one is pressed when pulled under the turns of the fishing line and presses the right one, grabbing the tip of the fishing line; in the form of a device similar to the eye of a needle for visually impaired people (Fig. 4b); in the form of an elastic hook (Fig. 4c), which, squeezing the line, allows it to slip under the turns of the line; in the form of a hook (Fig. 4d), which is pulled out of the tube and hidden in the tube before being pulled under the turns of the fishing line.

An automatic device for tying fishing hooks and mormyshkas with a “loop loop” knot works as follows.

A strip 10 is pulled out of the body above the slot 2. The spring-loaded slot 2 is slightly opened with the key 15, the bend of the hook or mormyshka is inserted into it, directing the forearm along the longitudinal recess of the extended band 10, and, releasing the key 15, the hook is clamped in the slot 2, after which it is fixed in slot 2 with screw 3. Strip 10 is recessed into body 1. The shape of body 1 of the device from the side of slot 2 in the upper part has a recess for the size of a small hook. The bent part of the rod 8 with split ring 9 falls into this recess. Below the notch, the body has a large protrusion that can hide and clamp the sting of even a large hook. They thread a fishing line into the eye of the hook and pull it out about 10 cm. To create a preload on the main fishing line, hang a small load on it (for example, a clothespin). The tip of the fishing line is wrapped around the pin 11, inserted into the detachable ring 9 and pulled along the outer side of the rod 8, fixing the tip of the fishing line in the grips 12. Press the button 14 and get the “loop loop” knot on the forend of the hook. It remains to pull up the tip and the main fishing line, removing the loop in front and behind the knot, pull the hook out of the slot 2, loosening the screw 3 and pressing the key 15. The knot is ready.

To consider in detail how the knot is formed, the drawings in Fig. 5-9.

After turning on the device with button 14, the needle 5 is pushed forward parallel to the shank of the clamped hook by the drive 18, the drum 7 begins to rotate with the drive 16, and with it the rod 8, moving slightly out of the drum with the drive 17 with each new turn for laying coils. The fishing line is wrapped in a split ring 9 around the shank of the hook and needle 5. Having made n turns (optimally n = 5), the drum 7 stops, the rod 8 is pulled out of the drum 7 by the drive 17. The extension of the rod 8 is chosen such that the fishing line is opposite the device 6 for gripping fishing line. Further, the drum 7 starts to turn again by the drive 16, the fishing line pulled by the rotation of the drum 7 hits and snaps into the fixture 6 to capture the tip of the fishing line. In FIG. 7-9 shows an enlarged version of the device for gripping the tip of the fishing line 6, similar to (Fig. 4-6) the eye in needles for visually impaired people. In the next step, needle 5, which has captured the line with device 6, is pushed back by drive 18, stretching the tip of the line under the turns. The knot is wrapped around the shank of the hook. The second loop of the fishing line is released from the split ring 9 and pulled under the coils with the help of fixture 6 of the needle 5. After that, the pin 11 is recessed by the drive 19, the first loop is released and after pulling up the main line, the loop is removed under the coils with the formation of an even beautiful knot. The drives 16-19 of the device can be controlled by drive microcontrollers or by a microprocessor. The drives and the control circuit are powered by a battery or accumulator (not shown in the figures).

The design of the proposed automatic device for tying a fishing hook with a "loop loop" knot is simple, compact and easy to use. With the help of the proposed device, any fishing hooks and mormyshkas are easily and quickly tied to the fishing line with one of the strongest known “loop loop” knots.

Claims (1)

An automatic device for tying fishing hooks and mormyshkas with a “loop loop” knot, characterized in that it includes a body, at one end of which there is a spring-loaded slot for the hook, with a screw for fixing it, a strip extendable from the body, a guide sleeve, into which includes a needle moved by a drive along the body with a device for capturing the tip of the fishing line at the end, and a pin for creating the first loop, made with a drive that ensures its extension, a drum is mounted on the body with the possibility of rotation from the drive, from which a rod with grips of increased friction for fishing line and a split ring at the bent end, while the plane of the upper part of the body behind the drum is parallel to the axis of rotation of the drum, a button is installed on the body up to the drum to turn on the drives, and a key is installed on the side of the slot to open the spring-loaded slot not clamped by the screw.

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