RU2086150C1 - Premix for dogs - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: dog-breeding and veterinary science. SUBSTANCE: premix contains vitamin A (mass units), 250000- 1000000; vitamin D₃ (mass units), 50000-150000; vitamin E (mg), 250-1500; vitamin B₁ (mg), 120-500; vitamin B₂ (mg), 120-500; niacin (mg) 50-400; vitamin U (mg), 1000-3000; dicalcium (tricalcium) phosphate up to 1 kg. For sick and weakened dogs premix has additionally vitamin K, calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine, biotin, folic acid, vitamin B₁₂ and mixture of microelements. EFFECT: higher biological value. 2 cl

Description

 The invention relates to the field of dog breeding and veterinary medicine and is a premix for dogs, which can be used when rearing young animals in nurseries, especially under adverse conditions, namely crowding, disruptions in feeding, lack of vitamin products, noise, etc.

 With an increase in urbanization and an increase in environmental pollution, with an increase in the number of irritants causing stress in animals, the incidence of animals increases, which adversely affects the coat. Wool loses its natural luster / lustiness /, bald patches appear.

 To maintain the health and appearance of dogs, special feed premixes containing vitamins are used (1,2).

One of the most complete premixes is ROBORAN (3), which has the following composition: vitamin A 500,000 m.u. Vitamin D ₃ 100,000 vitamin K ₃ 20 mg, vitamin E 750 mg: vitamins B ₁ , B ₂ , B ₆ , B ₁₂ 25, 40, 20 and 0.5 mg, respectively, biotin 10 mg, niacin 200 mg, calcium pantothenate 20 mg, choline chloride 20 mg, a mixture of macro- and micronutrients 300 g. saccharin 250 mg, milk powder up to 1 kg.

The objective of the invention is to create a premix for dogs, avoiding the effects of adverse conditions, which is solved by a premix of the following composition:
Vitamin A 250,000 1,000,000

Vitamin D ₃ 50000 150000 IU

Vitamin E 250 1,500 mg
Vitamin B ₁ 100 500 mg
Vitamin B ₂ 150 500 mg
Niacin 50 400 mg
Vitamin U 1000-3000 mg
di- or tricalcium phosphate up to 1 kg
Premix of the specified composition improves the condition of the gastrointestinal tract, reduces the incidence of enteritis, increases lustiness and hair growth.

For weakened and pregnant animals, you can use premix, which additionally contains vitamin K, calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine, biotin, folic acid, vitamin B ₁₂ .

 The invention is illustrated by the following examples.

 Example 1

50 healthy, 15 often ill and 19 pregnant dogs are added to the feed premix of the following composition:
Vitamin A 25,000 cu

Vitamin D ₃ 50,000 IU

Vitamin E 250 mg
Vitamin B ₁ 100 mg
Vitamin B ₂ 150 mg
Niacin 50 mg
Vitamin U 1000 mg
Dicalcium phosphate up to 1 kg.

 The premix was evaluated by the owners of the dogs, which took into account the incidence and lustiness of the coat, with ratings of "satisfactory", "good" and "excellent".

 In the group of healthy dogs 55 received a rating of "excellent", 4 "good". In the group of frequently ill, 9 dogs received a rating of “satisfactory”, 6 - “good”, and 41 pregnant dogs received a rating of “satisfactory”, 14 “good”, and 1 “excellent”.

 Thus, the premix of this composition is especially suitable for healthy dogs, improving their appearance.

 Example 2

60 healthy, 30 often sick and 20 pregnant dogs were added to the feed premix of the following composition:
Vitamin A 500,000 cu

Vitamin D ₃ 110,000 I.E.

 Vitamin E 750 m.u.

Vitamin K 200 mg
Vitamin B ₁₂ 5 mg
Vitamin B ₁ 250 mg
Vitamin B ₂ 400 mg
Calcium pantethenate 200 mg
Niacin 200 mg
Pyridoxine 20 mg
Folic Acid 20 mg
Biotin 6 mg
Vitami U 2000 mg
Tricalcium phosphate up to 1 kg.

 As a result, 55 healthy, 19 frequently ill, and 18 pregnant dogs received a rating of "excellent", the rest were "good", i.e. this premix compared with that used in example 1 is more effective for weakened and pregnant animals.

 Example 3

42 healthy, 36 often sick and 38 pregnant dogs were added to the feed premix of the following composition:
Vitamin A 1,000,000 cu

 Vitamin D 150,000 I.E.

 Vitamin E 1500 m.u.

Vitamin K 200 mg
Vitamin B ₁₂ 5 mg
Vitamin B ₁ 500 mg
Vitamin B ₂₅₀₀ mg
Calcium pantothenate 200 mg
Niacin 400 mg
Pyridoxine 200 mg
Folic Acid 20 mg
Biotin 6 mg
Vitamin U 3000 mg
Dicalcium phosphate up to 1 kg.

 As a result, 38 healthy, 34 sick and 37 pregnant dogs received a rating of "excellent", and 4 healthy, 2 often sick and 1 pregnant dogs received a rating of "good."

 Thus, this premix as well as the premix described in example 2 can be recommended for weakened and pregnant animals.

Claims (1)

1. Premix for dogs containing vitamins A, D ₃ , E, B ₁ , B ₂ , niacin, characterized in that it contains vitamin U, di- or tricalcium phosphate in the following ratio of components:
Vitamin A, i.e. 250,000 1,000,000
Vitamin D ₃ , i.e. 50,000 150,000
Vitamin E, mg 250 1,500
Vitamin B ₁ , mg 100 500
Vitamin B ₂ , mg 150 500
Niacin, mg 50 400
Vitamin U, mg 1000 3000
Di- or tricalcium phosphate, kg Up to 1
2. The premix according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises, mg / kg:
Vitamin K 200
Calcium pantothenate 200
Pyridoxine 200
Biotin 6
Folic Acid 20
Vitamin B _{1 2} 5a