RU2081037C1 - Packing load carrier - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: packing of articles at transportation and storage. SUBSTANCE: device is set consisting of sling and ring. One end of sling is connected to ring and other end, forming a noose around material to be packed, is passed through ring and is suspended from load lifting member. Novelty is provision of fixing member secured on other end of sling. Device combines sling gripping and package forming functions which makes it efficient in transportation and storage of materials. Introduction of additional line slings and rings and fixing members in number equal to number of additional slings enlarges operating capabilities of proposed device. EFFECT: improved efficiency in transportation and storage, enlarged operating capabilities. 3 cl, 5 dwg

Description

 The invention relates to means for packaging materials, namely to self-tightening packaging slings, and can be used to form packages of logs, high-quality metal, pipes and other materials during their transportation and storage in warehouses.

 The closest in technical essence and the achieved result is a sling (1) made of a cable, at one end of which a ring is fixed, and the other end, rounding the material being packaged, forms a stranglehold loop and, passing into the ring, is hung on a load-lifting body.

 The known device does not allow you to save the loop after removing the sling from the lifting body.

 To eliminate this drawback, the sling is additionally equipped with a fixing element made in the form of a plate compression, consisting of compression plates connected by screws.

 It is advisable to use additional slings with rings and retaining elements in the set of the device according to the number of additional slings, which expands the scope of use.

 The expansion of the scope of use is also achieved through the articulation of rings.

 In Fig.1 shows a General view of the device, in Fig.2 a view of AA in Fig.1, in Fig. 3 a diagram of the use of the device with a cruciform introduction of the sling into the ring; FIG. 4 is a diagram of the use of the device, the set of which additional linear slings, rings and fixing elements are introduced; FIG. 5 is a diagram of the use of the device in which the rings are rigidly joined.

 A bale-carrying device (Fig. 1, 2) is a kit consisting of a flexible element (cable, wire threads, etc.) / linear sling 1 and ring 2 made, for example, of the same material, with means fastening the ring to the end 3 of the linear sling 1 and the fixing element 4 in the form of a plate compression, consisting of plates 5 and screws 6.

 The end 7 of the line 1 covers the packaged load 8, is passed into the ring 2, forming a stranglehold loop, and is hung on the lifting body 9. The locking element 4 is attached to the end 7 of the line 1 between the ring 2 and the lifting body 9. At the same time, the sling 1 is placed between the plates 5 that come together when the screws 6 enter the threaded hole on the plates 5.

 In FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of a stacking load-carrying device in which there is no fastening of the end 3 of the sling 1 to the ring 2. Both ends 3 and 7 are passed towards each other in the ring 2 and are provided with locking elements 4.

 Packing load-carrying device, the set of which introduce additional slings 10 (figure 4) with additional rings 2 and locking elements 4 according to the number of additional slings 10, do not have slings 10 with rings 2 attached, and all ends of slings 1 and 10 are free crosswise and pairwise passed into the rings 2. In this case, the ends of the slings 3 and 7, leaving the rings 2 in the direction of the lifting body 9, are hung on it. The ends of the slings 11 extending from the rings 2 in the opposite direction from the lifting member 9 are able to be attached to the anchor 12, while the locking elements 4 are attached to the slings 11 between the rings 2 and the anchor 12.

 In a device with a system of articulated rings 2, the latter have the ability to be attached to the anchor 12.

 Packing cargo device is used as follows.

 The packaged load 8 is laid on the gaskets (not shown in Fig.) And a line 1 is inserted under it, the end 3 of which is articulated with the ring 2. The end 7 of the line 1 is inserted into the ring 2 and hung on the load-lifting body 9.

 When lifting the lifting body 9, the load 8 is compressed by a choke loop. Then, at the end 7 of the sling 1 between the ring 2 and the lifting body 9, the locking device 4 is fastened as close as possible to the ring 2 by inserting the sling 1 between the plates 5 and locking them with screw 6. As a result, the load becomes a package. In this form, a package of goods is placed on a vehicle or in a pile in a warehouse.

 After removing the end 7 of the sling 1 from the lifting body 9, the retainer 4, resting on the plates 5 against the ring 2, ensures the preservation of the shape and density of the load in the package.

 In the process of transportation, the sling 1 is weakened. To seal the package, the latter is lifted, as mentioned above, the screw 6 is unscrewed, loosening the compression of the sling 1 by the plates 5, which are able to move along the sling. The operator moves the latch 4 in the direction of the package and secures it in a new position with screw 6.

 The use of a baling load-bearing device with a free ring 2 and a cruciform winding into it of the ends 3 and 7 of the sling 1 is similar to that described above (Fig. 3).

 The use of the device with additional slings 10 (Fig. 4) differs only at the moment of sealing the bag, when the ends 11 of the slings 10 are attached to the anchor 12, and the locking elements 4 are moved to the ring 2 and are attached along the sling 1. The fixing elements 4 are attached to the end 11 of the sling 10 between ring 2 and anchor 12.

 In a device with rigidly articulated rings 2 (Fig. 5) at the time of compaction of the packaged material 8, the rings 2 are attached to the armature 12.

 The proposed device is simple in design and operation. The design allows you to implement in one device the functions of sling load gripping and baling means. This determines the effect of using the proposed device during transportation and storage of goods.

Claims (3)

 1. A baling load-bearing device, including a linear sling made of flexible material and equipped with means for interacting with the load gripping member of the reloading machine, at the end of which a ring is fixed, characterized in that it is provided with a fixing element consisting of provided fastening means and mounted with the possibility of fixing on the sling without slipping plates larger than the diameter of the ring.  2. The device according to p. 1, characterized in that it is equipped with additional linear slings and additional free rings and locking elements according to the number of linear slings.  3. The device according to p. 2, characterized in that the rings are rigidly fixed to the ends of the litter.

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