RU2060705C1 - Footwear insole - Google Patents

Footwear insole Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2060705C1
RU2060705C1 SU915053059A SU5053059A RU2060705C1 RU 2060705 C1 RU2060705 C1 RU 2060705C1 SU 915053059 A SU915053059 A SU 915053059A SU 5053059 A SU5053059 A SU 5053059A RU 2060705 C1 RU2060705 C1 RU 2060705C1
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Russia
Prior art keywords
elevations
base
insole
foot
sole
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SU915053059A
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Russian (ru)
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Маух Вальтер
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Маух Вальтер
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/1425Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the ball of the foot, i.e. the joint between the first metatarsal and first phalange
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/0054Footwear characterised by the material provided with magnets, magnetic parts or magnetic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/38Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/02Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/144Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/1445Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the midfoot, i.e. the second, third or fourth metatarsal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/145Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the toes, i.e. the phalanges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/146Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties provided with acupressure points or means for foot massage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • A61H2201/1284Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient using own weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12Feet
    • A61H2205/125Foot reflex zones

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

An insole for a shoe, which massages the reflex zones of the sole of the foot, has a flat basic sole (1) which matches the contour of the shoe and cushion-shaped elevations (5) associated with the reflex zones to be massaged. The elevations (5) are integrally formed on the basic sole (1) and consist, like the basic sole (1), of elastic foamed material having a Shore A hardness of 30 DEG to 45 DEG . The height of the summit region (7) of an elevation (5) above the upper surface of the basic sole (1) is one to two times the mean thickness of the region of the basic sole (1) adjacent to that elevation (5). This insole is easy to manufacture and has optimal massage properties.

Description

Изобретение касается стельки для обуви с соответствующим контуру обуви плоским основанием из упругого пеноматериала, которое на верхней стороне имеет также состоящие из упругого пеноматериала, выполненные за одно целое подушкообразные возвышения в области рефлекторных зон подошвы ноги. The invention relates to insoles for shoes with the corresponding contour of the shoe with a flat base of elastic foam, which on the upper side also has elastic foam made in one piece, pillow-shaped elevations in the region of the reflex zones of the sole of the foot.

Известна стелька такого рода, пригодная для массажа рефлекторных зон подошвы ноги (немецкий патент N 3508582). Стелька позволяет в зависимости от расположения ее возвышений при ходьбе массировать нервные окончания, выходящие в этих рефлекторных зонах, за счет чего возбуждаются кровенаполнение и обмен веществ в связанных с этими рефлекторными зонами органах. Известная стелька содержит основу из упругого пеноматериала с твердостью 30-50о по Шору А, которая на верхней стороне имеет несколько также выполненных из упругого пеноматериала подушкообразных возвышений в области рефлекторных зон, подлежащих массажу на подошве ноги. Подушкообразные возвышения состоят из сравнительно более мягкого материала с твердостью 12-30о по Шору А, так как оказалось, что желаемое действие массажа рефлекторных зон имеет своей предпосылкой мягкое стимулирование рефлекторных зон.Known insole of this kind, suitable for massage of the reflex zones of the sole of the foot (German patent N 3508582). Depending on the location of its elevations, the insole allows you to massage the nerve endings that exit in these reflex zones, due to which blood supply and metabolism in the organs associated with these reflex zones are excited. The well-known insole contains a base of elastic foam with a hardness of 30-50 about Shore A, which on the upper side has several pillow-shaped elevations also made of elastic foam in the region of reflex zones to be massaged on the sole of the foot. Cushion-elevations consist of relatively softer material with a hardness of 12-30 Shore A, since it was found that the desired effect of massage of the reflex zones has its premise soft stimulation of the reflex zones.

Для того, чтобы выполнить подушкообразные возвышения за одно целое с основой стельки требуется сравнительно дорогая и сложная технология производства, так что на практике возвышения изготовляют отдельно от основы и затем приходится их на нее наклеивать. Сравнительно мягкие возвышения в известной стельке приходится защищать более твердой покровной пленкой, чтобы обеспечить достаточный срок службы стельки. In order to complete the cushion-like elevations integrally with the base of the insole, a relatively expensive and complex production technology is required, so that in practice elevations are manufactured separately from the base and then you have to stick them on it. Relatively soft elevations in the known insole have to be protected with a harder coating film to ensure an adequate insole life.

Известна вкладная стелька с поверхностным слоем, выполненным из упругого пеноматериала, которая в верхнем слое несет возвышения, состоящие из того же пеноматериала, выполненного за одно целое по типу постели для подошвы ноги (патент США N 4020570). Между возвышениями верхний слой стельки имеет толщину примерно 6,35 мм, тогда как в области возвышений полная толщина составляет примерно 9,5 мм. Known insert insole with a surface layer made of elastic foam, which in the upper layer carries elevations, consisting of the same foam, made in one piece like a bed for the soles of the feet (US patent N 4020570). Between the elevations, the upper layer of the insole has a thickness of about 6.35 mm, while in the region of the elevations the total thickness is about 9.5 mm.

Такая стелька непригодна для оптимального массажа рефлекторных зон, так как вся подошва ноги погружается в сравнительно толстую основную стельку, что мешает целенаправленному раздражению определенных рефлекторных зон подошвы ноги. Such an insole is not suitable for optimal massage of the reflex zones, since the entire sole of the foot is immersed in the relatively thick main insole, which interferes with the targeted irritation of certain reflex zones of the sole of the foot.

В качестве ближайшего аналога выбрана стелька по патенту ФРГ N 2658599. As the closest analogue, the insole according to the patent of Germany N 2658599 is selected.

Задача изобретения создание стельки, пригодной для массажа рефлекторных зон подошвы ноги и более технологичной, чем применявшиеся до сих пор. The objective of the invention is the creation of insoles suitable for massage of the reflex zones of the sole of the foot and more technologically advanced than those used so far.

На фиг. 1 показана предлагаемая стелька, вид сверху; на фиг. 2 разрез А-А на фиг. 1. In FIG. 1 shows the proposed insole, top view; in FIG. 2, section AA in FIG. 1.

На подошве ноги человека можно ограничить множество рефлекторным зон, каждая из которых придана различным органам, и при массаже соответствующих зон стимулируются приданные им органы. Стимулирование может производиться массажем отдельных рефлекторных зон или же массажем соответственно выбранных групп рефлекторны зон, чтобы повысить их суммарную эффективность стимулирования. On the sole of a person’s feet, it is possible to limit a number of reflex zones, each of which is attached to different organs, and when the corresponding zones are massaged, the organs attached to them are stimulated. Stimulation can be performed by massage of individual reflex zones or by massage of respectively selected groups of reflex zones in order to increase their total stimulation efficiency.

Предлагаемая стелька позволяет осуществлять целенаправленный массаж группы рефлекторных зон, которые создают общее улучшение самочувствия. Стелька имеет выполненную по форме подошвы ноги или обуви основу 1, из верхней стороны 2 которой выступают возвышения 3 в форме подушек для массирования рефлекторных зон подошвы ноги. Возвышения 3 позволяют осуществить мягкий массаж без жмущего действия приданных им рефлекторных зон подошвы. Основа 1 и интегрально выполненные с ней возвышения 3 для этого состоят из одного резиноупругого пеноматериала с твердостью 30-45о по Шору А. Толщина основы 1 вдоль окружностей возвышений 3 составляет примерно 1,5-2,5 мм, тогда как возвышения 3 выступают примерно на величину 1,5 средней толщины, измеренной по внешнему краю отдельного возвышения 3. Полная высота основы 1, включая возвышения 3 в областях вершин 4, по всем возвышениям примерно одинакова. По меньшей мере часть возвышений имеет круглый контур, причем область вершины 4 этих возвышений для увеличения площади прилегания выполнена плоской и ровной с расширением в форме плоского усеченного конуса 5 в сторону основы 1. Возвышения могут иметь и другую форму по контуру, что показано на примере возвышения, расположенного в области арки ступни, расположенного поперек продольной оси ступни. Это возвышение служит, например, для стимуляции действия железы желудочного сока.The proposed insole allows for targeted massage of a group of reflex zones that create an overall improvement in well-being. The insole has a base 1 made in the shape of the sole of the foot or shoe, from the upper side 2 of which there are elevations 3 in the form of pillows for massaging the reflex zones of the sole of the foot. Elevations 3 make it possible to carry out soft massage without pressing action of the sole reflex zones attached to them. The base 1 and integrally formed with it three elevations for this consist of one rezinouprugogo foam with a hardness of 30-45 Shore A. The thickness of the base 1 along a circular elevations 3 is about 1.5-2.5 mm, whereas the elevations protrude approximately 3 1.5 times the average thickness measured along the outer edge of a single elevation 3. The total height of the base 1, including elevations 3 in the areas of the peaks 4, is approximately the same for all elevations. At least part of the elevations has a circular contour, and the region of the top 4 of these elevations is made flat and even with the expansion in the form of a flat truncated cone 5 towards the base 1. The elevations can also have a different shape along the contour, as shown by the example of the elevation located in the area of the arch of the foot, located across the longitudinal axis of the foot. This elevation serves, for example, to stimulate the action of the gland of the gastric juice.

На фиг. 2 видно, что основа 1 стельки вдоль своего края имеет слегка поднимающийся наружу край 6 и, таким образом, форму слегка вогнутой ванны для ступни. Позицией 7 на фиг. 2 обозначено тонкое покрытие на верхней поверхности основы 1, улучшающее внешний вид или носкость обуви. Стелька может быть выполнена вкладной, или может быть скреплена с нижней или средней подошвой обуви приклеиваием по всей поверхности. In FIG. 2 shows that the base 1 of the insole along its edge has a slightly rising outward edge 6 and, thus, the shape of a slightly concave bath for the foot. Reference numeral 7 in FIG. 2 denotes a thin coating on the upper surface of the base 1, improving the appearance or wear of the shoe. The insole can be made inset, or can be fastened to the bottom or middle sole of the shoe by gluing it over the entire surface.

Чтобы максимально устранить аллергические реакции, стелька предпочтительно состоит из синтетического латекса. In order to eliminate allergic reactions as much as possible, the insole preferably consists of synthetic latex.

Claims (6)

1. Стелька для обуви, состоящая из плоской основы, имеющей контур подошвы обуви, выполненной из эластичного пеноматериала, на поверхности которой, обращенной к стопе ноги, образованы подушкообразные возвышения, размещенные в областях, соответствующих рефлекторным зонам стопы ноги, при этом возвышения выполнены за одно целое с основой из одного и того же материала и выступают над поверхностью основы на величину не меньшую, чем средняя толщина примыкающих к возвышениям областей основы, отличающаяся тем, что основа и возвышения выполнены из материала с твердостью 30 45o по Шору А, возвышения выступают над поверхностью основы на величину, не превышающую двух величин средней толщины примыкающих к возвышениям областей основы.1. Insole for shoes, consisting of a flat base having a contour of the sole of the shoe made of elastic foam, on the surface of which, facing the foot of the foot, pillow-shaped elevations are formed located in areas corresponding to the reflex zones of the foot of the foot, while the elevations are made in one integer with the base of the same material and protrude above the surface of the base by an amount not less than the average thickness of the regions of the base adjacent to the elevations, characterized in that the base and elevations are made of material with a hardness of 30 45 o Shore A, elevations protrude above the surface of the base by an amount not exceeding two values of the average thickness adjacent to the elevations of the base regions. 2. Стелька по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что возвышения выступают над поверхностью основы примерно на величину, равную 1,5 средним толщинам, примыкающим к возвышениям областей основы. 2. The insole according to claim 1, characterized in that the elevations protrude above the surface of the base by approximately equal to 1.5 average thicknesses adjacent to the elevations of the base regions. 3. Стелька по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что суммарная высота основы с возвышениями в разных областях основы примерно одинакова. 3. The insole according to claim 1, characterized in that the total height of the base with elevations in different areas of the base is approximately the same. 4. Стелька по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что толщина основы в областях, примыкающих к возвышениям, составляет 1,5 2,5 мм. 4. The insole according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the base in the areas adjacent to the elevations is 1.5 to 2.5 mm. 5. Стелька по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что по меньшей мере несколько возвышений имеют круглый контур с плоской вершиной, приближенно в виде усеченного конуса, большее основание которого совпадает с основой. 5. The insole according to claim 1, characterized in that at least several elevations have a circular contour with a flat top, approximately in the form of a truncated cone, the larger base of which coincides with the base. 6. Стелька по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что она выполнена из синтетического латекса. 6. The insole according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made of synthetic latex.
SU915053059A 1990-03-15 1991-03-15 Footwear insole RU2060705C1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG9002962.3 1990-03-15
DE9002962U DE9002962U1 (en) 1990-03-15 1990-03-15
PCT/EP1991/000493 WO1991013561A1 (en) 1990-03-15 1991-03-15 Insole for a shoe

Publications (1)

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RU2060705C1 true RU2060705C1 (en) 1996-05-27

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Family Applications (1)

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SU915053059A RU2060705C1 (en) 1990-03-15 1991-03-15 Footwear insole

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0520003B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2515112Y2 (en)
AT (1) ATE106682T1 (en)
DE (2) DE9002962U1 (en)
DK (1) DK0520003T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2057880T3 (en)
HU (1) HU211721B (en)
PL (1) PL166628B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2060705C1 (en)
WO (1) WO1991013561A1 (en)

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DE29616911U1 (en) * 1996-09-27 1996-12-05 Jung Eva Individually adjustable reflex massage sole
PT971606E (en) 1997-05-14 2002-04-29 Hans Seiter PICKUP FOR CALCULATION
US6098319A (en) * 1997-09-15 2000-08-08 Epstein; Merel Balancing appliance for footwear item
EP0917835B1 (en) * 1997-11-21 2002-05-15 Nigro, Alberto Insole for reflex-zones therapy
DE19854536B4 (en) * 1998-11-26 2006-06-01 Schein Orthopädie-Service KG Method of making an orthopedic support
PT1245167E (en) 2001-03-26 2004-04-30 Vitaflex Dr Walter Mauch Gmbh SOLA INTERIOR
ITPI20010085A1 (en) * 2001-12-10 2003-06-10 Argeiexp FOOTBED FOR FOOT REFLEXOLOGY AND FOOTWEAR THAT INCORPORATES IT
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Publication number Publication date
JPH03118005U (en) 1991-12-05
EP0520003B1 (en) 1994-06-08
EP0520003A1 (en) 1992-12-30
ATE106682T1 (en) 1994-06-15
DK0520003T3 (en) 1994-11-14
ES2057880T3 (en) 1994-10-16
JP2515112Y2 (en) 1996-10-30
HUT66277A (en) 1994-11-28
PL166628B1 (en) 1995-06-30
HU9202933D0 (en) 1992-12-28
HU211721B (en) 1995-12-28
WO1991013561A1 (en) 1991-09-19
DE9002962U1 (en) 1990-05-17
DE59101885D1 (en) 1994-07-14

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