RU203494U1 - Automatic luminous float - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of recreational and sport fishing, to accessories for angling fish, in particular to floats. In the design of a float containing a body, a movable hollow element located inside the body with a cavity for passing a fishing line, according to the utility model, a through rectangular channel is made in the body, expanding downward, hollow movable element installed in the through channel, in the lower part is made with a section that excludes its rotation in the channel, and with a circular section and external thread in its upper part, on which a spiral spring is fixed, the upper end interacting with an adjusting nut for for adjusting the spring tension, a thrust plate with a round hole is installed on the upper end of the body, a slot for fixing is made on the movable element, and a lock is installed in the through channel on the side wall, a tight sliding stopper is installed on the fishing line, a partition with a hole for passing through is located below the slot line with a smaller diameter than the stopper, the movable element in the middle part has a phosphor coating of bright color. The proposed float device is characterized by simplicity of design, reliability, the ability to adjust the sensitivity of the undercutting mechanism when biting, the convenience of bringing the float to the cocked position, the ability to catch fish at night due to the phosphoric luminous coating.

Description

The utility model relates to the field of recreational and sport fishing, to fishing accessories, in particular to floats.

Known float, including a cylindrical body, a guide element, a hollow cylindrical element, a ring mainly made of plastic, a coil spring and two flat springs made of high-strength corrosion-resistant steel wire and a foam element. On fishing, a fishing line with a loop is passed through a hollow cylindrical element, a leash with a hook and a sinker is connected to the fishing line with loops, the desired depth is set by moving the ball along the fishing line, the flat springs are adjusted to their easiest operation with a sufficiently reliable retention of the coil spring in the cocked position by moving the ring on the body, the float is cocked, bait is put on the hook and cast. When biting, the ball presses on the end of the element, which, with its cylindrical protrusion, spreads the curly bends of the flat springs and disengages them from engagement with the conical protrusion of another element, and the latter, under the action of a compressed spiral spring, rushes upward, pushing out the element with a cylindrical protrusion, as a result of which occurs fish hooking (US Pat. RU 2118087, class A01K 93/00, op. 27.08.98).

The disadvantage of this device lies in the complexity of the trigger mechanism, as well as the float itself, which consists of many parts, which makes it insufficiently reliable and costly.

The task of the proposed utility model is to create a reliable float device for use both in the daytime and at night.

To do this, in the design of the float containing the body, a movable hollow element with a cavity for passing the fishing line, located inside the body, according to the useful model: the model in the body has a through rectangular channel expanding downward, a hollow movable element installed in the through channel, in the lower part is made with a cross-section that excludes its rotation in the channel and with a circular cross-section and an external thread in its upper part, on which a spiral spring is fixed, the upper end interacting with an adjusting nut to adjust the spring tension, a thrust plate is installed on the upper end of the body, which has a round hole, a slot is made on the movable element for fixing, and in the through channel on the side wall there is a retainer, a tight sliding stopper is installed on the line, below the slot there is a partition with a hole for passing the line with a smaller diameter than the stopper, the movable element in the middle part has a phosphor coating of bright color.

The drawings show the design of the proposed float, Fig. 1 - General view of the float with a partial cut in the cocked position; in fig. 2 - general view of the float after operation; in fig. 3 - the lower part of the hollow movable element with a slot and a partition; in fig. 4 - view AA in Fig. one.

The proposed design of the float consists of a body 1, in which a through channel 2 of rectangular cross-section is made, expanding downward towards the lateral sides; the through channel 2 serves as a guide for the hollow movable element 3 with a cavity for passing the fishing line 4. The hollow movable element 3, installed in the through channel 2, is made with a section that excludes its rotation in the channel, for example, square, rectangular in the lower part, by about 2 / 3 of its height, since element 3 should be located in only one position. The hollow movable element 3 in the upper part has a circular cross-section, about 1/3, on which the external thread 5 is located, the spiral spring 6 is fixed on the thread, the upper end interacts with the rotating adjusting nut 7, which serves to hold the spiral spring 6 and for regulation of spring tension, float sensitivity.

A slot for fixing 8 is made in the middle part of the hollow movable element 3, FIG. 2, 3, and in the through channel 2 on the side wall there is a latch 9 in the shape of a crescent, having a protrusion for which the movable element 3 clings and is held in the I cocked position.

The hollow movable element 3 in the upper part has a phosphor coating of a bright color 10, which is hidden in the housing 1 in the cocked position, after operation, the movable element 3, held by a spiral spring 6, rises up and becomes visible, signaling that the device has worked, the bright color is clearly visible during the day , phosphoric coating at night.

On the fishing line 4, a tight sliding stop 11 is fixed, in the form of a bead, with the help of which the required working depth is set. On the upper end of the body 1, a stop plate 12 is fixed, which has a round hole, which is a limiter for the lower part of the movable element 3. Below the slot 8 on the movable element 3, a partition 13 is installed with an opening of a smaller diameter than the stopper for passing the fishing line 4.

The float of the proposed design is used as follows. On the fishing line 4 with a fishing rod, a tight sliding stopper 11 is first threaded, then the float itself, passing the fishing line 4 through the hollow movable element 3, then the sinker and the hook 14 are fixed, everything as with a conventional sliding float. With the help of the stopper 11, the required depth is set, then by pressing on the hollow movable element 3, shifting it to the side wall of the channel, on which the retainer 9 is located, so that it engages with the slot 8. In this case, the spring 6 is compressed with a force that is adjusted when using the adjusting nut 7, after which the cast is made. When the float is on the water, the sinker with hook 14 is lowered to a predetermined depth, i.e. until the stopper 11 rests against the latch 9 holding the hollow element 3, remaining in this position until the bite. When biting the stoppers 11, pushing between the retainer 9 and the inner walls of the movable element 3, releases the movable element 3 from the hook, which, under the influence of the spring 6, rushes upward, hitting the partition 13 against the stoppers 11, acting on the fishing line with a hook, making a cut. After triggering, the phosphoric coating 10, which was hidden in the body of the float, becomes visible, signaling that the device has been triggered.

Positions in the drawings:

1 - case

2 - through channel

3 - hollow movable element

4 - fishing line

5 - thread

6 - spiral spring

7 - adjusting nut

8 - slot for fixing in the movable element

9 - latch in the through channel

10 - phosphoric coating

11 - stopper

12 - plate

13 - partition inside the movable element

14 - sinker and hook

The proposed float device differs from the known analogs:

simplicity, which does not make it less reliable, but significantly reduces its cost, so, with the exception of a metal spiral spring, all other parts are made of plastic;

the ability to adjust the sensitivity of the undercutting mechanism when biting, taking into account the different nature of the bite in fish in different weather;

the convenience of bringing the float to the cocked position - by pressing the fingers of one hand;

the possibility of fishing at night due to the phosphoric luminous coating, without resorting to the use of light bulbs with batteries, which will be disabled in the water;

the probability of false triggering during casting is excluded, since triggering occurs when the mechanism is applied only in one direction, opposite to the one that acts during casting.

Claims (1)

A float containing a body, a movable hollow element placed inside the body with a cavity for passing the fishing line, characterized in that a through rectangular channel is made in the body, expanding downward, a hollow movable element installed in the through channel is made with a section in its lower part that prevents rotation in the channel and with a circular cross-section and an external thread in its upper part, on which a spiral spring is fixed, with its upper end interacting with an adjusting nut to adjust the spring tension, a thrust plate is installed on the upper end of the body, which has a round hole, a slot is made on the movable element for fixing , and in the through channel a lock is installed on the side wall, a tight sliding stopper is installed on the line, a partition with a hole for passing a line with a smaller diameter than the stopper is located below the slot, the movable element in the upper part has a phosphor coating of bright color.

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