RU2033020C1 - Cotton-picking apparatus - Google Patents

Cotton-picking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2033020C1
RU2033020C1 SU4764416A RU2033020C1 RU 2033020 C1 RU2033020 C1 RU 2033020C1 SU 4764416 A SU4764416 A SU 4764416A RU 2033020 C1 RU2033020 C1 RU 2033020C1
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
cotton
drums
wound
strips
disks
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Энвер Усеинович Ибраимов
Original Assignee
Энвер Усеинович Ибраимов
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Priority to SU4764416 priority Critical patent/RU2033020C1/en
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Publication of RU2033020C1 publication Critical patent/RU2033020C1/en

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Abstract

FIELD: agricultural engineering. SUBSTANCE: apparatus has two air-proof drums. Each drum is a combination of two disks 4 mounted on shaft 5. Strips 6 join the disks together. The strips have arch-shaped depressions. In the depressions there is toothed band 8, and wire 9 is reeled up on protuberances between the depressions. Pickers that remove cotton from drums 2 have a U-shaped toothed band. Air passing through air-proof drum 2 brings in cotton bolls. Cotton is removed by teeth of band 8, and the coiled wire helps prevent contact of the teeth and cotton plant branches. EFFECT: higher picking quality. 2 cl, 8 dwg

Description

Изобретение относится к механизации уборки хлопка. The invention relates to the mechanization of cotton harvesting.

Цель изобретения повышение надежности уборки хлопка. The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of cotton picking.

На фиг. 1 изображен хлопкоуборочный аппарат, вид сверху; на фиг.2 уборочный барабана; на фиг.3 то же, вид сверху; на фиг.4 зубчатая лента уборочного барабана; на фиг.5 планка; на фиг.6 съемник хлопка; на фиг.7 то же, вид сверху; на фиг.8 зубчатая лента съемника. In FIG. 1 shows a cotton picker, top view; figure 2 harvesting drum; figure 3 is the same, a top view; Fig. 4 a toothed belt of a harvesting drum; figure 5 bar; 6, a cotton puller; Fig.7 is the same, a top view; on Fig gear belt puller.

Аппарат содержит раму 1, на которой смонтированы по обе стороны со смещением по ходу аппарата уборочные барабаны 2 и съемники 3 с них хлопка. Каждый барабан 2 выполнен из двух дисков 4, установленных на валу 5. Диски 4 соединены между собой расположенными с зазором планками 6, по длине которых имеются дугообразные вырезы 7. В последних размещена навитая зубчатая лента 8. Между вырезами 7 навита проволока 9. Съемники 3 хлопка также имеют навитую на корпус 10 зубчатую ленту 11 П-образного профиля с зубьями 12. The apparatus contains a frame 1, on which are mounted on both sides with an offset along the apparatus of the harvesting drums 2 and pullers 3 of them cotton. Each drum 2 is made of two disks 4 mounted on the shaft 5. The disks 4 are interconnected by slats 6 arranged with a gap, along the length of which there are arcuate cutouts 7. In the latter there is a wound gear belt 8. A wire 9 is wound between the cutouts 7. Strippers 3 cotton also have a toothed belt 11 of a U-shaped profile wound on the body 10 with teeth 12.

Аппарат, перемещаясь вдоль ряда хлопчатника, убирает хлопок с обеих сторон кустов, при этом коробочки с хлопком подводятся к уборочным барабанам 2 уже до обжатия куста последними с помощью воздушного потока, проходящего через воздухопроницаемые барабаны и создаваемого или автономным вентилятором, или вентилятором пневмотранспортирующей хлопок системы. Хлопок, входящий в контакт с "утопленными" зубьями ленты 8, извлекается из коробочек, а ветви хлопчатника в значительной степени отклоняются спиралью из проволоки 9, которая "выступает" относительно зубьев ленты 8. В нерабочей зоне хлопок с барабанов 2 снимается зубьями 12 ленты 11 съемника 3 и сбрасывается в приемную камеру пневмотранспортирующей системы. The apparatus, moving along a row of cotton, picks up cotton on both sides of the bushes, while the cotton bolls are led to the harvesting drums 2 already before the bush is compressed by the air flow passing through breathable drums and created either by an autonomous fan or a fan of a pneumatic cotton transporting system. The cotton coming into contact with the "recessed" teeth of the tape 8 is removed from the boxes, and the branches of cotton are largely deflected by a spiral of wire 9, which "protrudes" relative to the teeth of the tape 8. In the non-working area, the cotton from the drums 2 is removed by the teeth 12 of the tape 11 puller 3 and is discharged into the receiving chamber of the pneumatic conveying system.

Claims (2)

1. ХЛОПКОУБОРОЧНЫЙ АППАРАТ, содержащий уборочные барабаны и съемники с них хлопка, причем на корпусе уборочных барабанов навита зубчатая лента и проволока, отличающийся тем, что, с целью повышения надежности уборки, корпус уборочных барабанов выполнен воздухопроницаемым из двух расположенных на валу дисков, соединенных между собой планками, размещенными с зазорами по периферии дисков, кроме того по длине планок выполнены дугообразные вырезы, при этом зубчатая лента навита в вырезах, а проволока навита между вырезами. 1. A COTTON-HANDLING MACHINE, comprising harvesting drums and cotton pullers, and a gear belt and wire are wound on the housing of the cleaning drums, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of cleaning, the housing of the cleaning drums is made breathable of two disks located on the shaft connected between themselves strips placed with gaps on the periphery of the disks, in addition, along the length of the strips arcuate cuts are made, while the toothed tape is wound in the cuts, and the wire is wound between the cuts. 2. Аппарат по п.1, отличающийся тем, что каждый съемник выполнен в виде валика, на корпус которого навита зубчатая лента, профиль которой имеет П-образную форму. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that each puller is made in the form of a roller, on the case of which a gear tape is wound, the profile of which has a U-shaped shape.
SU4764416 1989-12-04 1989-12-04 Cotton-picking apparatus RU2033020C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU4764416 RU2033020C1 (en) 1989-12-04 1989-12-04 Cotton-picking apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU4764416 RU2033020C1 (en) 1989-12-04 1989-12-04 Cotton-picking apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2033020C1 true RU2033020C1 (en) 1995-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU4764416 RU2033020C1 (en) 1989-12-04 1989-12-04 Cotton-picking apparatus

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RU (1) RU2033020C1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111316815A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-06-23 仙居贝格智能设备科技有限公司 Bradyseism collection device is picked to banana

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР N 1107783, кл. A 01D 46/14, 1982. *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111316815A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-06-23 仙居贝格智能设备科技有限公司 Bradyseism collection device is picked to banana
CN111316815B (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-05-14 张亦军 Bradyseism collection device is picked to banana

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