RU203190U1 - CHICKEN FEEDER - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to devices for feeding feed for poultry, mainly chickens. The technical result of the proposed solution is to reduce the labor intensity of adjusting the grain level in the feeder and increase the strength of the feeder. The technical result is achieved by the fact that a feeder containing a round tray with a (upward) lower cone, a removable cover with a central part with an upper cone, a rim, a plurality of radially located (large) ribs between the central part and the rim, elements for fixing the tray with a rim, a cradle for a pipe on the upper part of the upper cone, characterized by the fact that a skirt in the form of a straight cylinder adjoins the lower part of the upper cone, (large) ribs are triangular and adjoin one side of the skirt, (additional) small ribs are located between the lower part of the skirt and the rim The technical result - a decrease in the labor intensity of adjusting the grain level in the feeder - is achieved by the fact that a stock of feed is created between the skirt and the lower cone during feeding through the pipe. Strengthening the structure is achieved by the fact that the triangular ribs are adjacent to the cylindrical skirt, creating a strong structure of the feeder, resistant to multidirectional forces. The durability of the feeder and the reliable fastening with the feeding tube create a solid structure for the poultry house equipment as a whole. This useful model can be successfully used for the manufacture and operation of chicken feeders.

Description

The utility model relates to devices for feeding feed for poultry, mainly chickens.

Known "Feeder for poultry" ITUA 20163665A1 [1], including a lid installed on a tray with a central part protruding upward, a pipeline connected to the upper part of the lid, a removable lid, the upper part of the lid has a conical shape, the lower part has a skirt in the form of a straight cylinder ...

The disadvantage of the known design is the increased ejection of grain from the trough and the uneven distribution of grain during feeding of the bird, due to the possibility of finding the bird on top of the feed and raking the feed with its paws.

The closest to the claimed technical solution is "Tray feed device for broilers" RU 2726064 [2], containing a round tray with a lower cone protruding upward, a removable cover with a central part with an upper cone, a rim, many radially located large ribs between the central part and rim, elements for fixing the tray with a rim, pipe cradle on the upper part of the upper cone.

The known device has a smaller ejection of grain during feeding in comparison with [1] due to the presence of ribs dividing the circular working part of the feeder into sectors. Less grain ejection is also achieved by limiting the ability of the bird to sit on top of the grain on the tray due to the high vertical ribs.

The disadvantage of the known device is the laboriousness of adjusting the grain level in the trough.

The technical result of the proposed solution is to reduce the complexity of adjusting the grain level in the trough and to increase the strength of the trough.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that a feeder containing a round tray with a (upward) lower cone, a removable cover with a central part with an upper cone, a rim, a plurality of radially located (large) ribs between the central part and the rim, elements for fixing the tray with a rim, a cradle for a pipe on the upper part of the upper cone, characterized by the fact that a skirt in the form of a straight cylinder adjoins the lower part of the upper cone, (large) ribs are triangular and adjoin one side of the skirt, (additional) small ribs are located between the lower part of the skirt and the rim ...

Implementation of the proposed technical solution:

FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of the assembled feeder, FIG. 2 is a general view, in Fig. 3 - elements of the feeder in disassembled form, in Fig. 4 cover, top view, where:

1 - round tray;

2 - lower cone;

3 - removable cover;

4 - upper cone;

5 - bezel;

6 - triangular ribs;

7 - small ribs;

8 - elements for fixing the tray with a rim;

9 - lodgment for the pipe;

10 - skirt;

11 - pipe clamp;

12 - recess on the side of the pipe retainer;

13 - notch in the rim;

14 - vertically curved rib;

15 - slot in the side wall of the removable cover;

16 - supply pipe.

The device operates as follows:

A rim 5 of a removable cover 3 is attached to a circular tray 1 with a lower cone 2 in the central part. The rim as a whole has an annular shape, contains a cylindrical part and a part in the form of a flat ring. The upper cone 4 is located coaxially with the lower cone. The ribs of a triangular shape 6 are connected on one side with a skirt 10 connected to the lower wide part of the upper cone, the corner parts of the ribs are connected to the rim. Each small rib 7 is connected on one side with the lower part of the skirt, the other side with a rim. The choice of the triangular shape of the rebels makes it possible to achieve the strength of the feeder and complicates the finding of the bird on the ribs, since the birds' paws slide along the inclined surface. When choosing the number of triangular ribs in the amount of five and two small ribs between them, the strength of the feeder is additionally increased with sufficient accessibility of birds to the feeding area. On the rim and on the corresponding part of the tray there are elements for fixing the tray with the rim 8. On the upper part of the removable cover there is a cradle for the feed pipe 9. Above the pipe there is a pipe clamp 11. On the rim there is a recess 13 (in the part of the flat ring) with a vertically curved rib 14, designed to drain liquid from the tray without disassembling the device, by tilting. The pipe retainer has a shaped cutout 12 (through recess) on the side for a retaining element fixed to a supply pipe 16 (not shown). At the same time, the fixing element placed in the cutout does not allow the pipe to rotate relative to the feeder, which additionally increases the strength of the entire structure of the poultry house equipment, the feeder together with the pipe.

The slot in the side wall of the removable cover 15 is intended for placing a curtain that regulates the feed supply to the trough, which will additionally adjust the level of feed supply to the trough. There can be two slots, on different sides, to increase the reliability of fixing the shutter.

The technical result is to reduce the labor intensity of adjusting the grain level in the feeder due to the fact that a stock of feed is created between the skirt and the lower cone during feeding through the pipe. Strengthening the structure is achieved by the fact that the triangular ribs are adjacent to the cylindrical skirt, creating a strong structure of the feeder, resistant to multidirectional forces. The toughness of the trough and the secure attachment to the feed tube create a solid structure for the entire poultry house.

Industrial applications. The utility model can be successfully used for the manufacture and operation of chicken feeders.

Claims (3)

1. A feeder containing a round tray with a lower cone, a removable lid with a central part with an upper cone, a rim, a plurality of radially located ribs between the central part and the rim, elements for fixing the tray with a rim, a pipe cradle on the upper part of the upper cone, characterized by that a skirt in the shape of a straight cylinder adjoins the lower part of the upper cone, the ribs are triangular in shape and adjoin one side of the skirt, additional ribs are located between the lower part of the skirt and the rim, while the feeder contains five ribs in the shape of triangles, evenly distributed around the circumference, between triangular ribs each have two additional ribs in the form of rectangles. 2. A feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains a slot in the side wall of the removable cover. 3. A feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the pipe retainer comprises a through recess for the retaining element fixed to the pipe.

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