RU2016108886A - CENTRIFUGAL NOZZLE - Google Patents

CENTRIFUGAL NOZZLE Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2016108886A
RU2016108886A RU2016108886A RU2016108886A RU2016108886A RU 2016108886 A RU2016108886 A RU 2016108886A RU 2016108886 A RU2016108886 A RU 2016108886A RU 2016108886 A RU2016108886 A RU 2016108886A RU 2016108886 A RU2016108886 A RU 2016108886A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
swirl chamber
screw
cylindrical
coaxially
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
RU2016108886A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2634776C2 (en
Inventor
Олег Савельевич Кочетов
Original Assignee
Олег Савельевич Кочетов
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Олег Савельевич Кочетов filed Critical Олег Савельевич Кочетов
Priority to RU2016108886A priority Critical patent/RU2634776C2/en
Publication of RU2016108886A publication Critical patent/RU2016108886A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2634776C2 publication Critical patent/RU2634776C2/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/26Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
    • B05B1/262Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors
    • B05B1/265Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors the liquid or other fluent material being symmetrically deflected about the axis of the nozzle

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  • Nozzles (AREA)

Claims (3)

1. Центробежная форсунка, содержащая корпус с камерой завихрения и сопловый вкладыш, при этом корпус выполнен с впускным патрубком, имеющим отверстие соосной с ним входной цилиндрической камеры, камеры завихрения, расположенной коаксиально по отношению к входной камере и выполненной в виде цилиндрического стакана, имеющего на боковой поверхности, по крайней мере, три тангенциально расположенных отверстия, оси которых расположены касательно по отношению к камере завихрения, а соосно камере завихрения расположен сопловый вкладыш, выполненный из твердых материалов, внутри вкладыша выполнены последовательно расположенные и соосные друг другу и цилиндрической поверхности камеры завихрения два калиброванных отверстия: цилиндрическое отверстие и коническое отверстие, выполняющее функции диффузора, увеличивающего угол конуса при вершине факела распыла жидкости, отличающаяся тем, что к днищу цилиндрического стакана камеры завихрения, со стороны соплового вкладыша, осесимметрично и коаксиально, прикреплен шнек с винтовыми лопастями, направление которых обратно направлению крутки потока в камере завихрения.1. A centrifugal nozzle comprising a housing with a swirl chamber and a nozzle insert, the housing being made with an inlet pipe having an opening of a cylindrical inlet chamber coaxial with it, a swirl chamber located coaxially with respect to the inlet chamber and made in the form of a cylindrical cup having the lateral surface, at least three tangentially located holes, the axes of which are located relative to the swirl chamber, and the nozzle insert is located coaxially with the swirl chamber made of solid materials, inside the liner there are two calibrated openings arranged consecutively and aligned with each other and the cylindrical surface of the swirl chamber: a cylindrical hole and a conical hole that acts as a diffuser that increases the angle of the cone at the top of the spray jet, characterized in that to the bottom of the cylindrical glass swirl chambers, on the nozzle insert side, axisymmetrically and coaxially, a screw with screw blades is attached, the direction of which is reversed ju twist flow in a swirl chamber. 2. Центробежная форсунка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что направление винтовых лопастей шнека осесимметрично и коаксиально, прикрепленного к днищу цилиндрического стакана камеры завихрения, совпадает с направлением крутки потока в камере завихрения, при этом винтовые лопасти шнека расположены на нем с увеличением их внешнего диаметра в сторону от днища цилиндрического стакана, вписываясь при этом в ограничивающую их коническую поверхность.2. The centrifugal nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that the direction of the screw blades of the screw of the screw is axisymmetric and coaxial, attached to the bottom of the cylindrical glass of the swirl chamber, coincides with the direction of the flow twist in the swirl chamber, while the screw blades of the screw are located on it with an increase in their external diameter away from the bottom of the cylindrical glass, while fitting into the conical surface bounding them. 3. Центробежная форсунка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что к коническому отверстию, соосно и осесимметрично сопловому вкладышу камеры завихрения, прикреплен перфорированный рассекатель в виде диффузора, при этом коническая поверхность, образующая диффузор, и коническая поверхность, ограничивающая винтовые лопасти шнека, - выполнены эквидистантными.3. The centrifugal nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that a perforated divider in the form of a diffuser is attached to the conical hole, coaxially and axisymmetrically to the nozzle insert of the swirl chamber, while the conical surface forming the diffuser and the conical surface bounding the screw blades of the screw are executed equidistant.
RU2016108886A 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Centrifugal nozzle RU2634776C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2016108886A RU2634776C2 (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Centrifugal nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2016108886A RU2634776C2 (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Centrifugal nozzle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2016108886A true RU2016108886A (en) 2017-09-19
RU2634776C2 RU2634776C2 (en) 2017-11-03

Family

ID=59893618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2016108886A RU2634776C2 (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Centrifugal nozzle

Country Status (1)

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RU (1) RU2634776C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2657493C1 (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-06-14 Олег Савельевич Кочетов Centrifugal atomizer

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3680793A (en) * 1970-11-09 1972-08-01 Delavan Manufacturing Co Eccentric spiral swirl chamber nozzle
DE19608349A1 (en) * 1996-03-05 1997-09-11 Abb Research Ltd Pressure atomizer nozzle
RU2488038C1 (en) * 2012-03-02 2013-07-20 Олег Савельевич Кочетов Swirler with active sprayer
RU2500482C1 (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-12-10 Олег Савельевич Кочетов Centrifugal wide-fan sprayer
RU2539183C1 (en) * 2014-01-20 2015-01-20 Олег Савельевич Кочетов Kochetov's centrifugal atomiser with active spray gun
RU2545256C1 (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-03-27 Олег Савельевич Кочетов Centrifugal wide-flare sprayer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2634776C2 (en) 2017-11-03

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