RU2015135474A - Packaging for goods - Google Patents

Packaging for goods Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2015135474A
RU2015135474A RU2015135474A RU2015135474A RU2015135474A RU 2015135474 A RU2015135474 A RU 2015135474A RU 2015135474 A RU2015135474 A RU 2015135474A RU 2015135474 A RU2015135474 A RU 2015135474A RU 2015135474 A RU2015135474 A RU 2015135474A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
fibers
fibrils
layer
packaging
woven base
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RU2015135474A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2625930C2 (en
Inventor
Кальвин Хой Вунг ЧЕНГ
Олаф Эрик Александер ИСЕЛЕ
Брайан ЮДЕНГААРД
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Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани
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Publication of RU2015135474A publication Critical patent/RU2015135474A/en
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Publication of RU2625930C2 publication Critical patent/RU2625930C2/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/551—Packaging before or after use
    • A61F13/55105—Packaging before or after use packaging of diapers
    • A61F13/5511—Packaging before or after use packaging of diapers characterized by the container
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/551—Packaging before or after use
    • A61F13/5513—Packaging before or after use packaging of feminine sanitary napkins
    • A61F13/55135—Packaging before or after use packaging of feminine sanitary napkins before use
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4291—Olefin series
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/551—Packaging before or after use
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
    • D04H1/544—Olefin series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/007—Addition polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]

Claims (41)

1. Упаковка для товара, причем данная упаковка содержит1. Packaging for the goods, and this package contains нетканую основу, содержащую слой волокон, содержащий множество волокон, в котором каждое волокно содержит множество фибрилл, протяженных наружу от поверхности волокон в центральной продольной трети волокон, при этом упомянутое множество фибрилл содержат жирный эфир, при этом жирный эфир характеризуется точкой плавления выше 35°С, и при этом упомянутое множество волокон не содержат каплевидных скоплений жирного эфира.a non-woven base containing a fiber layer containing a plurality of fibers, in which each fiber contains a plurality of fibrils extending outward from the surface of the fibers in a central longitudinal third of the fibers, said plurality of fibrils containing fatty ether, wherein the fatty ether has a melting point above 35 ° C and wherein the plurality of fibers mentioned do not contain teardrop clusters of fatty ester. 2. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что нетканая основа не содержит пленку, и при этом нетканая основа формирует внешнюю часть упаковки.2. Packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that the non-woven base does not contain a film, and the non-woven base forms the outer part of the package. 3. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что упомянутое множество фибрилл состоят, в сущности, из жирного эфира.3. The packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that the said plurality of fibrils consist essentially of fatty ether. 4. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что упомянутое множество волокон сформованы из композиции, содержащей полиолефин и жирный эфир, и при этом указанная композиция содержит от 11% до 35% жирного эфира по весу композиции.4. A package according to claim 1, characterized in that said plurality of fibers are formed from a composition comprising a polyolefin and a fatty ether, and wherein said composition contains from 11% to 35% fatty ether by weight of the composition. 5. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что средняя длина фибрилл от поверхностей волокон до свободных концов фибрилл находится в диапазоне от приблизительно 0,5 мкм до приблизительно 20 мкм.5. Packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that the average length of the fibrils from the surfaces of the fibers to the free ends of the fibrils is in the range from about 0.5 microns to about 20 microns. 6. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что средний гидравлический диаметр фибрилл находится в диапазоне от приблизительно 100 нм до приблизительно 800 нм.6. The packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that the average hydraulic diameter of the fibrils is in the range from about 100 nm to about 800 nm. 7. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что указанный слой волокон содержит волокна, полученные по технологии спанбонд.7. Packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that said layer of fibers contains fibers obtained by spanbond technology. 8. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что указанный слой волокон содержит волокна, полученные по технологии мелтблаун.8. Packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that said fiber layer contains fibers obtained by the meltblown technology. 9. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что указанный слой волокон содержит тонкие волокна.9. Packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that said layer of fibers contains thin fibers. 10. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что по меньшей мере некоторые из фибрилл простираются радиально наружу от поверхности волокон, при этом фибриллы имеют первый цвет, при этом области волокон, не содержащие фибрилл, имеют второй цвет, и при этом первый цвет отличается от второго цвета.10. The packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that at least some of the fibrils extend radially outward from the surface of the fibers, the fibrils having a first color, while the fiber regions not containing fibrils have a second color, and the first color different from the second color. 11. Упаковка по п. 1, отличающаяся тем, что выполнена таким образом, что множество фибрилл вырастают из поверхности волокон в условиях окружающей среды после формирования нетканой основы.11. Packaging according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made in such a way that many fibrils grow from the surface of the fibers under environmental conditions after the formation of a non-woven base. 12. Упаковка, содержащая12. Packaging containing товар; иproduct; and нетканую основу, содержащую слой волокон, при этом слой волокон содержит множество скреплений, при этом каждое скрепление содержит область скрепления, и при этом множество фибрилл простираются наружу от поверхности по меньшей мере одной области скрепления.a non-woven base comprising a fiber layer, wherein the fiber layer contains a plurality of bonds, wherein each bond comprises a bond region, and the plurality of fibrils extend outward from the surface of the at least one bond region. 13. Упаковка по п. 12, отличающаяся тем, что упомянутое множество фибрилл состоят, в сущности, из жирного эфира.13. A package according to claim 12, characterized in that said plurality of fibrils consist essentially of fatty ether. 14. Упаковка по п. 12, отличающаяся тем, что упомянутое множество фибрилл содержат тристеарат глицерина, и при этом нетканая основа формирует внешнюю часть упаковки и окружает часть товара.14. Packaging according to claim 12, characterized in that said plurality of fibrils contain glycerol tristearate, and the non-woven base forms the outer part of the package and surrounds part of the product. 15. Упаковка по п. 12, отличающаяся тем, что множество волокон содержат фибриллы, протяженные радиально наружу от поверхности волокон, не содержащей областей скрепления.15. The packaging according to claim 12, characterized in that the plurality of fibers comprise fibrils extending radially outward from the surface of the fibers, which do not contain bonding areas. 16. Упаковка по п. 15, отличающаяся тем, что нетканая основа содержит второй слой волокон, и при этом волокна второго слоя волокон, в сущности, не содержат фибрилл.16. The package according to p. 15, characterized in that the non-woven base contains a second layer of fibers, and the fibers of the second layer of fibers, in fact, do not contain fibrils. 17. Упаковка по п. 15, отличающаяся тем, что нетканая основа содержит второй слой волокон, и при этом множество фибрилл простираются радиально наружу от поверхности по меньшей мере некоторых волокон во втором слое волокон.17. The package according to p. 15, characterized in that the non-woven base contains a second layer of fibers, and many fibrils extend radially outward from the surface of at least some fibers in the second layer of fibers. 18. Упаковка по п. 15, отличающаяся тем, что по меньшей мере некоторые из волокон сформованы из композиции, содержащей от 11% до 35% жирного эфира по весу композиции, причем жирный эфир характеризуется точкой плавления выше 40°С, и при этом волокна не содержат каплевидных скоплений жирного эфира.18. Packaging according to claim 15, characterized in that at least some of the fibers are formed from a composition containing from 11% to 35% fatty ether by weight of the composition, the fatty ether having a melting point above 40 ° C, and the fibers do not contain drop-shaped accumulations of fatty ether. 19. Упаковочный материал для товара, причем данный упаковочный материал содержит19. Packaging material for the goods, and this packaging material contains нетканую основу, содержащую слой волокон, при этом множество волокон выполнено таким образом, что содержат фибриллы, которые простираются наружу от них только через некоторый период времени, и при этом данный период времени составляет более приблизительно 24 часов в условиях окружающей среды после формирования нетканой основы.a non-woven base containing a layer of fibers, wherein the plurality of fibers is configured to contain fibrils that extend outward from them only after a certain period of time, and this time period is more than about 24 hours under ambient conditions after the formation of the non-woven base. 20. Упаковочный материал по п. 19, отличающийся тем, что указанный период времени составляет более приблизительно 60 часов в условиях окружающей среды после формирования нетканой основы, и при этом нетканая основа формирует внешнюю часть упаковки.20. The packaging material according to p. 19, characterized in that the specified period of time is more than approximately 60 hours in environmental conditions after the formation of the non-woven base, and the non-woven base forms the outer part of the package. 21. Упаковочный материал по п. 19, отличающийся тем, что фибриллы имеют первый цвет, при этом области множества волокон, не содержащие фибрилл, имеют второй цвет, и при этом первый цвет отличается от второго цвета.21. The packaging material according to claim 19, characterized in that the fibrils have a first color, while the regions of the plurality of fibers not containing fibrils have a second color, and the first color is different from the second color. 22. Упаковка для товара, причем данная упаковка содержит нетканую основу, содержащую слой волокон, содержащий множество волокон, в котором каждое волокно содержит множество фибрилл, протяженных наружу от поверхности волокон в центральной продольной трети волокон, при этом упомянутое множество фибрилл содержат жирный эфир, при этом жирный эфир характеризуется точкой плавления выше 35°С, предпочтительно выше 40°С, и при этом упомянутое множество волокон не содержат каплевидных скоплений жирного эфира.22. Packaging for goods, and this package contains a non-woven base containing a layer of fibers containing many fibers, in which each fiber contains many fibrils extending outward from the surface of the fibers in the Central longitudinal third of the fibers, while the aforementioned many fibrils contain fatty ether, this fatty ether is characterized by a melting point above 35 ° C, preferably above 40 ° C, and the above-mentioned many fibers do not contain teardrop clusters of fatty ether. 23. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что нетканая основа не содержит пленку, и при этом нетканая основа формирует внешнюю часть упаковки.23. The packaging according to p. 22, characterized in that the non-woven base does not contain a film, and the non-woven base forms the outer part of the package. 24. Упаковка по п. 22, в которой упомянутое множество фибрилл состоит, в сущности, из жирного эфира.24. The package of claim 22, wherein said plurality of fibrils consists essentially of a fatty ester. 25. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что упомянутое множество волокон сформованы из композиции, содержащей полиолефин и жирный эфир, и при этом указанная композиция содержит от 11% до 35% жирного эфира по весу композиции.25. The packaging of claim 22, wherein said plurality of fibers are formed from a composition comprising a polyolefin and a fatty ether, and wherein said composition comprises from 11% to 35% fatty ether by weight of the composition. 26. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что средняя длина фибрилл от поверхностей волокон до свободных концов фибрилл находится в диапазоне от 0,5 мкм до 20 мкм.26. The package according to p. 22, characterized in that the average length of the fibrils from the surfaces of the fibers to the free ends of the fibrils is in the range from 0.5 μm to 20 μm. 27. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что указанный слой волокон содержит волокна, полученные по технологии спанбонд.27. Packaging according to p. 22, characterized in that said layer of fibers contains fibers obtained by spanbond technology. 28. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что указанный слой волокон содержит волокна, полученные по технологии мелтблаун.28. The packaging according to p. 22, characterized in that said layer of fibers contains fibers obtained by the meltblown technology. 29. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что указанный слой волокон содержит тонкие волокна.29. The packaging according to p. 22, characterized in that said layer of fibers contains fine fibers. 30. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что фибриллы имеют первый цвет, при этом области волокон, не содержащие фибрилл, имеют второй цвет, и при этом первый цвет отличается от второго цвета.30. The package according to p. 22, characterized in that the fibrils have a first color, while the fiber areas that do not contain fibrils have a second color, and the first color is different from the second color. 31. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что слой волокон содержит множество скреплений, при этом каждое скрепление содержит область скрепления, и при этом по меньшей мере некоторые фибриллы простираются наружу от поверхности по меньшей мере одной области скрепления.31. The package according to p. 22, characterized in that the fiber layer contains many fasteners, wherein each fastener contains a fastening area, and at least some fibrils extend outward from the surface of at least one fastening area. 32. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что множество фибрилл содержат тристеарат глицерина, и при этом нетканая основа окружает часть товара.32. The package according to p. 22, characterized in that many fibrils contain glycerol tristearate, and the non-woven base surrounds part of the product. 33. Упаковка по п. 22, отличающаяся тем, что средний гидравлический диаметр фибрилл находится в диапазоне от 100 нм до 800 нм.33. The package according to p. 22, characterized in that the average hydraulic diameter of the fibrils is in the range from 100 nm to 800 nm. 34. Упаковка по любому из пп. 22-33, отличающаяся тем, что нетканая основа содержит второй слой волокон, и при этом волокна второго слоя волокон, в сущности, не содержат фибрилл.34. Packaging according to any one of paragraphs. 22-33, characterized in that the non-woven base contains a second layer of fibers, and the fibers of the second layer of fibers, in fact, do not contain fibrils. 35. Упаковка по любому из пп. 22-33, отличающаяся тем, что нетканая основа содержит второй слой волокон, и при этом волокна второго слоя волокон содержат фибриллы.35. Packaging according to any one of paragraphs. 22-33, characterized in that the non-woven base contains a second layer of fibers, and the fibers of the second layer of fibers contain fibrils. 36. Упаковка по п. 34, отличающаяся тем, что упомянутый слой волокон содержит волокна, полученные по технологии спанбонд, и при этом второй слой волокон содержит волокна, полученные по технологии мелтблаун, или тонкие волокна.36. The packaging according to claim 34, wherein said fiber layer contains spunbond fibers, and wherein the second fiber layer contains meltblown fibers or thin fibers. 37. Упаковка по п. 35, отличающаяся тем, что упомянутый слой волокон содержит волокна, полученные по технологии спанбонд, и при этом второй слой волокон содержит волокна, полученные по технологии мелтблаун, или тонкие волокна.37. The packaging of claim 35, wherein said fiber layer contains spunbond fibers, and wherein the second fiber layer contains meltblown fibers or fine fibers.
RU2015135474A 2013-03-15 2014-03-17 Packaging for goods RU2625930C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/833,503 2013-03-15
US13/833,503 US20140272223A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2013-03-15 Packages for articles of commerce
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CL2015002673A1 (en) 2016-04-08
CN105101927A (en) 2015-11-25
CN105101927B (en) 2019-04-26
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JP6313421B2 (en) 2018-04-18
US20140272223A1 (en) 2014-09-18

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